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the whole plant

  • 1 applying to the whole economy / plant / household / farm

    Общая лексика: общехозяйственный

    Универсальный англо-русский словарь > applying to the whole economy / plant / household / farm

  • 2 krąż|yć

    impf vi 1. (zataczać kręgi) to circle, to revolve
    - planety krążą wokół Słońca the planets revolve around a. orbit (around) the Sun
    - ćmy krążyły wokół lampy moths were circling (around) the lamp
    - ptaki krążą w powietrzu birds are circling in the air
    - jego myśli uporczywie krążyły wokół tragedii, jaką była śmierć syna przen. his thoughts kept revolving around his son’s tragic death
    2. (przemieszczać się) to cruise (around), to wander about a. around
    - krążył niespokojnie po pokoju he was wandering restlessly about a. around his room
    - po mieście krążyły patrole policji police patrols were cruising around the town
    - krążyli po lesie, szukając grzybów they were wandering about the forest looking for mushrooms
    - gospodyni krążyła wśród gości the hostess circulated among the guests
    3. (być podawanym) to be passed round, to be handed round
    - półmiski krążyły wśród gości the plates were being passed around the guests
    - zdjęcia z wakacji krążyły z rąk do rąk the holiday pictures were being handed round
    4. (rozprzestrzeniać się) [wiadomość, plotka] to circulate, to go (a)round; to make the rounds pot.
    - ten dowcip krąży już po całym mieście this joke has already circulated around the whole town
    - po mieście krążą pogłoski o zmianach w rządzie rumours about changes in the administration are going (a)round town
    - pokarmy poprzez korzenie krążą w całej roślinie nutrients flow through the roots to the whole plant
    6. (nie mówić wprost) to beat about the bush GB pot., to beat around the bush US pot.
    - krążyć wokół sedna to beat about the bush
    7. Ekon. [pieniądze, towary] to circulate

    The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > krąż|yć

  • 3 rautini

    brachyglottis huntii (chatham island christmas tree)
    <BRACHYGLOTTIS huntii.jpg">
    Shrub to 7m high
    Found naturally only in the Chatham Islands.
    Habitat: This is an opportunistic plant of peaty ground adapted for the rapid colonisation of sites disturbed by natural perturbations (gale damage, erosion events, floods, fire). Natural succession to mature forest would normally crowd it out. Forest, shrubland and drier swamps, often on streamsides or near ridge crests.
    Features: Shrub or spreading tree up to 8 m tall. Leaves clad in downy hairs, giving the whole plant a silvery hue. The brilliant yellow flowers are produced from November to February. Fruit are produced in late summer and early autumn.

    Maori-English dictionary > rautini

  • 4 पद्मिनी


    padminī
    f. (of prec.) Nelumbium Speciosum, a lotus (the whole plant ifc. - nīka mfn.;

    cf. abjinī, nalinī etc.);
    a multitude of lotuses orﾠ a lotus-pond MBh. Kāv. etc. (cf. gaṇa pushkarâ̱di);
    a lotus-stalk L. ;
    a female elephant L. ;
    a partic. magical art MārkP. ;
    an excellent woman, a woman belonging to the first of the 4 classes into which the sex is divided RTL. 389 ;
    N. of sev. women Siṇhâs. ;
    - पद्मिनीकण्टक
    - पद्मिनीकान्त
    - पद्मिनीखण्ड
    - पद्मिनीपत्त्र
    - पद्मिनीवल्लभ
    - पद्मिनीश
    - पद्मिनीषण्ड

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > पद्मिनी

  • 5 nopal

       Edible cactus
       ♦ The typical Mexican edible cactus, either the whole plant or the leaf. Called nopalitos when the leaves are chopped into small pieces. Considered an aid to lowering cholesterol.

    Italiano-Inglese Cucina internazionale > nopal

  • 6 बिसिनी


    bisinī
    f. a lotus (the whole plant) orﾠ an assemblage of lotus-flowers Kāv. Kathās. ;

    - बिसिनीपत्त्र

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > बिसिनी

  • 7 κάχρυς

    A

    κάχρυδα Dieuch.

     ap. Orib.4.7.7, gen. υδος ib.20), ἡ, parched barley, Cratin.274, Hp.Mul.1.97, Ar.Nu. 1358, V. 1306, Gal.11.404.
    2 winter-bud, Thphr.HP3.5.5, 5.1.4: acc.pl., τὰς κάχρυς ib.3.14.1.
    II neut. [full] κάχρυ, τό, fruit of λιβανωτίς, ib.9.11.10, Ph.Bel.86.23, Dsc.3.74 (v.l. κάγχρυς); also, the whole plant, Ps.- Dsc.l.c.;

    κάχρυος ῥίζα Hp.Nat.Mul.32

    , Philum.Ven.6.1.

    Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > κάχρυς

  • 8 लॄ _lॄ

    लॄ f. A mother, a divine female. -m. Śiva. -f. =
    लृ. cf. लॄर्महात्मा सुरो बालो भूपः स्तोमः कथानकः (वक्ता) । मूर्खो शिश्नो गुदः कक्षा केशः पापरतो नरः ॥ Enm. एकान्वयो मम Ś.7; मनस्येकं वचस्येकं कर्मण्येकं महात्मनाम् H.1.197.
    -4 Firm, unchanged; एको ग्रहस्तु Pt.1.26.
    -5 Single of its kind, unique, singular.
    -6 Chief, supreme, prominent, sole; ब्राह्मण्यास्तद्धरेत्पुत्र एकांशं वै पितुर्धनात् Mb.13.47.11. ˚पार्थिव, ˚धनुर्धरः, ˚ऐश्वर्य M.1.1 sole sovereignty; एको रागिषु राजते Bh.3.121.
    -7 Peerless, matchless.
    -8 One of two or many; Me.3. एकः सख्यास्तव सह मया वामपादाभिलाषी Me.8.
    -9 Oft. used like the English indefinite article 'a', or 'an'; ज्योतिरेकम् Ś.5.3.
    -1 True.
    -11 Little. Oft. used in the middle of comp. in the sense of 'only', with an adjectival or adverbial force; दोषैकदृक् looking only to faults; त्वदेकेषु Ku.3.15 your arrow only; so भोगैकबद्धस्पृहः. एकः-अन्यः, or अपरः the one- the other; अजामेकां लोहित... नमामः । अजो ह्येको... अजोन्यः Śvet. Up.4.5; it is used in the plural in the sense of some, its correlative being अन्ये or अपरे (others); एके समूहुर्बलरेणुसंहतिं शिरोभिराज्ञामपरे महीभृतः ॥ Śi.12.45; see अन्य, अपर also.
    -कः N. of Viṣṇu. the ऴSupreme Being or Prajāpati; एक इति च प्रजापतेरभिधानमिति । ŚB. on MS. 1.3.13.
    (-कम्) 1 The mind; एकं विनिन्ये स जुगोप सप्त सप्तैव तत्याज ररक्ष पञ्च Bu. Ch.2.41.
    -2 unity, a unit; Hch.
    -का N. of Durgā. [cf. Persian yak; L. aequus].
    -Comp. -अंशः a separate part, part in general. विष्टभ्याह- मिदं कृत्स्नमेकांशेन स्थितो जगत् Bg.1.42. एकांशश्च प्रधानतः Ms. 9.15.
    -अक्ष a.
    1 having only one axle. द्विचक्रमेकाक्षम् (रथम्) Bhāg.4.26.1.
    -2 having one eye.
    -3 having an excellent eye.
    (-क्षः) 1 a crow.
    -2 N. of Śiva.
    -अक्षर a. monosyllabic. ओमित्येकाक्षरं ब्रह्म Bg.8.13.
    (-रम्) 1 a monosyllable.
    -2 the sacred syllable; ओम्; एकाक्षरं परं ब्रह्म Ms.2.83.
    -3 The sole imperishable thing; एका- क्षरमभिसंभूय Av.5.28.8.
    -4 N. of an Upaniṣad. ˚कोशः a vocabulary of monosyllabic words by Puruṣottama- deva. ˚रीभावः the production of only one syllable, con- traction.
    -अग्नि a. Keeping only one fire; Āpastamba Dharma Sūtra 2.21.21. (
    -कः) One and the same fire.
    -अग्र a.
    1 fixed on one object or point only.
    -2 closely attentive, concentrated, intent; तद्गीतश्रवणैकाग्रा R.15.66; K.49; कच्चिदेतच्छ्रुतं पार्थ त्वयैकाग्रेण चेतसा Bg.18.72; मनुमे- काग्रमासीनम् Ms.1.1.
    -3 unperplexed.
    -4 known, cele- brated.
    -5 single-pointed. (
    -ग्रः) (in Math.) the whole of the long side of a figure which is subdivided. ˚चित्त, ˚मनस् a. with a concentrated mind, with un- divided attention. ˚चित्तम्, ˚चित्तता intentness of purpose, concentration of mind; तत्रैकाग्रं मनःकृत्वा Bg.6.12;18.72. °reeदृष्टि a. fixing one's eye on one spot.
    -अग्ऱ्य = ˚अग्र. (
    -ग्ऱ्यम्) concentration.
    -अङ्गः 1 a body-guard.
    -2 the planet Mercury or Mars.
    -3 N. of Viṣṇu. ˚वधः Mutilation of a limb; Kau. A.4.
    -4 Having a unique or beautiful shape.
    (-अङ्गम्) 1 a single member or part.
    -2 sandal wood.
    -3 the head. (
    -ङ्गौ) a married couple. (
    -ङ्गी) Incomplete; ˚रूपक incomplete, simile.
    -अञ्जलिः A handful.
    -अङ्गिका preparation made with sandal-wood.
    -अण्डः a kind of horse.
    -अधिपतिः a sole monarch or sovereign.
    -अनंशा the only (day) receiving no part of the moon, an epithet of Kuhū or day of new moon (born together with Kṛiṣṇa and worshipped with Kṛiṣ&na and Bala- deva and identified with Durgā).
    -अनुदिष्ट a.
    1 left as a funeral feast or one who has recently partaken in it. (
    -ष्टम्) a funeral ceremony performed for only one ancestor (recently dead); see एकोद्दिष्ट; यावदेकानुदिष्टस्य गन्धो लेपश्च तिष्ठति Ms.4.111.
    -अन्त a.
    1 solitary, retired.
    -2 aside, apart.
    -3 directed towards one point or object only.
    -4 excessive, great; ˚शैत्यात्- कदलीविशेषाः Ku.1.36.
    -5 worshipping only one; devoted to only one (एकनिष्ठ); एकान्तजनप्रियः Bhāg.8.24.31.
    -6 absolute, invariable, perpetual; स्वायत्तमेकान्तगुणम् Bh.2.7; कस्यैकान्तं सुखमुपगतम् Me.111.
    (-तः) 1 a lonely or retired place, solitude; तासामेकान्तविन्यस्ते शयानां शयने द्युमे Rām.5.1.5. व्योम˚ विहारिणः Pt.2.2; H.1.49.
    -2 exclusiveness.
    -3 an invariable rule or course of conduct or action; तस्मादेकान्तमासाद्य Pt.3.7.
    -4 exclusive aim or boundary. (
    -तम्) an exclusive recourse, a settled rule or principle; तेजः क्षमा वा नैकान्तं काल- ज्ञस्य महीपतेः Śi.2.83. (
    -तम्, -तेन, -ततः, -ते) ind.
    1 solely, exclusively, invariably, always, absolutely, युद्धे नैकान्तेन भवेज्जयः Mb.5.64.27.
    -2 exceeding, quite, wholly, very much; वयमप्येकान्ततो निःस्पृहाः Bh.3.24; दुःखमेकान्ततो वा Me.111; oft. in comp.; ˚विध्वंसिन् sure or destined to perish; R.2.57; ˚भीरु Mu. 3.5 always timid; so एकान्तकरुण very weak &c.
    -3 alone, apart, privately. ˚भूत being alone or solitary; विलोक्यैकान्तभूतानि भूतान्यादौ प्रजापतिः Bhāg.6.18.3. ˚मति a. devoted to one object only. ˚विहारिन् a. a solitary wanderer. ˚सुषमा 'containing exclusively good years', a division of time with Jainas. ˚स्थित a. staying or remaining apart.
    -अन्तर a. next but one, separated by one remove; द्वन्द्वं दक्षमरीचिसंभवमिदं तत्स्रष्टुरेकान्तरम् Ś.7.27; V.1. (
    -रः) a kind of fever.
    -अन्तिक a. final, conclusive.
    -अन्तित्वम् devotion to one object.
    -अन्तिन् a. devoted to one object only; अहो अत्यद्भुतं ह्येतद् दुर्लभैकान्ति- नामपि Bhāg.7.1.15. -m. a worshipper of Viṣṇu.
    -अन्नम् one and the same food.
    (-न्नः), -˚आदिन् 1 a mess-mate.
    -2 One who lives on the alms from only one house; नैकान्नादी भवेद् व्रती Ms.2.188.
    -अपचयः, अपायः Diminution by one.
    -अब्दा a heifer one year old.
    1 passable for only one (as a foot-path) Mb.3.
    -2 fixing one's thoughts on one object, closely attentive, intent; see एकाग्र.
    (-नम्) 1 a lonely or retired place; एकायनगतः पथि Mb.1.176.5; Rām. 3.67.23.
    -2 a meeting-place, rendezvous. सर्वासामपां समुद्र एकायनम् Bṛi. Up.2.4.11.
    -3 union of thoughts.
    -4 monotheism.
    -5 the sole object; सा स्नेहस्य एकायनीभूता M.2.14; एकायनीभूय Mv.4 with one accord, unani- mously.
    -6 One and the same way, similarity; एकमेवायनगताः प्लवमाना गिरेर्गिरम् Rām.4.2.9.
    -7 Worldly wisdom (नीतिशास्त्र); नाम वै एकायनम् Ch. Up.7.1.2. ˚गत = एकायन q. v. तरुणः सुकृतैर्युक्त एकायनगतश्च ह Mb.7.12.22. ˚स्थः With only one resource open, driven to extremity; शूरश्चैकायनस्थश्च किमन्यत्प्रतिपद्यते Pratijñā.1.7.
    -अर्णवः general flood, universal deluge; अयं ह्युत्सहते क्रुद्धः कर्तुमे- कार्णवं जगत् Rām.5.49.2.
    -अर्थ a.
    1 having one and the same meaning, having the same object in view; राजन्यकान्युपायज्ञैरेकार्थानि चरैस्तव Śi.2.114.
    -2 (Rhet.) Tautological (as a sentence); Kāvyālaṅkāravṛitti. 2.1.11.
    (-र्थः) 1 the same thing, object, or intention.
    -2 the same meaning.
    -3 N. of a glossary (of synonymous words); cf. एकार्थनाममाला.
    - अवम a. inferior or less by one.
    - अवयव a. made up of the same components.
    -अशीत or ˚तितम a. eighty-first.
    -अशीतिः f. eighty-one.
    -अष्टका 1 the first or chief Aṣṭakā after the full moon; एकाष्टके सुप्रजसः सुवीरा Av.3.1.5.
    -2 the eighth day of the dark fortnight in the month of Māgha (on which a श्राद्ध is to be performed).
    -अष्ठीका (ला) The root of the trumpet-flower (Mar. पहाडमूळ).
    -अष्ठील a. having one kernel. (
    -लः) N. of a plant (बकवृक्ष); A white variety of Gigantic swallow- wort (Mar. रुईमांदार).
    -अहन् (ह) 1 the period of one day.
    -2 a sacrifice lasting for one day. ˚गमः, ˚अध्वा a day's journey.
    -आतपत्र a. characterized by only one umbrella (showing universal sovereignty); एकातपत्रं जगतः प्रभुत्वम् R.2.47. ˚त्रां भुवम् 18.4; K.26; Śi.12. 33; V.3.19.
    -आत्मन् a. depending solely on one-self, solitary.
    -आदेशः cf. Sk. on P.VI.1.11. one substitute for two or more letters (got by either dropping one vowel, or by the blending of both); as the आ in एकायन.
    -आयु a.
    1 providing the most excellent food.
    -2 the first living being. एकायुरग्रे विश आविवाससि Rv.1.31.5.
    -आवलिः, -ली f.
    1 a single string of pearls, beads &c.; सूत्रमेकावली शुद्धा Kau. A.2.11. एका- वली कण्ठविभूषणं वः Vikr.1.3; लताविटपे एकावली लग्ना V.1.
    -2 (in Rhetoric) Necklace- a series of statements in which there is a regular transition from a predicate to a subject, or from a subject to a predicate; स्थाप्यते$पोह्यते वापि यथापूर्वं परस्परम् । विशेषणतया यत्र वस्तु सैकावली द्विधा ॥ K. P.1; cf. Chandr.5.13-4; नेत्रे कर्णान्तविश्रान्ते कर्णो दोःस्तम्भदोलितौ &c. and Bk.2.19.
    -आहार्य a. having the same food; making no difference between allowed and forbidden food; एकहार्यं युगं सर्वम् Mb.3.19.41.
    -उक्तिः f. a single expression or word.
    -उत्तर a. greater or increasing by one.
    -उदकः (a relative) connected by the offering of funeral libations of water to the same deceased ancestor; जन्मन्येकोदकानां तु त्रिरात्राच्छुद्धिरिष्यते Ms.5.71.
    -उदरः, -रा uterine, (brother or sister).
    -उदात्त a. having one Udātta accent.
    -उद्दिष्टम् a Śrāddha or funeral rite performed for one definite individual deceased, not including other ancestors; see एकानुदिष्ट.
    -ऊन a. less by one, minus one.
    -ऋच् a. consisting of one verse (ऋच्). (
    -चम्) A Sūkta of one verse only; Av.19.23.2.
    -एक a. one by one, one taken singly, a single one; एकैकमप्यनर्थाय किमु यत्र चतुष्टयम् H. Pr.11; R.17.43.
    (-कम्), -एकैकशः, ind. one by one, singly, severally एकैकमत्र दिवसे दिवसे Ś.6.11; ˚कं निर्दिशन् Ś.7 pointing to each severally.
    -श्यम् (एककश्यम्) Single state, severally एकैकश्येनानुपूर्वं भूत्वा भूत्वेह जायते Bhāg.7.15.51.
    -˚श्येन (instrumental used as an adv.) individually, singly, one by one. ते यदि एकैकश्येनापि कुर्वन्ति तथापि सत्रक्रियामभिसमीक्ष्य बहव एव कुर्वन्तीति बहुवचनं भविष्यति । ŚB on MS.1.6.45.
    -ओघः 1 a continuous current.
    -2 A single flight (of arrows); एकौघेन स्वर्णपुङ्खैर्द्विषन्तः (आकिरन्ति स्म) Śi. 18.55.
    -कपाल a. consisting of or contained in one cup.
    -कर a. (
    -री f.)
    1 doing only one thing.
    -2 (-रा) one-handed.
    -3 one-rayed.
    -कार्य a.
    1 acting in concert with, co-operating, having made common cause with; co-worker; अस्माभिः सहैककार्याणाम् Mu.2; R.1.4.
    -2 answering the same end.
    -3 having the same occu- pation. (
    -र्यम्) sole or same business.
    -कालः 1 one time.
    -2 the same time, (
    -लम्, -ले) ind. at one time, at one and the same time; एककालं चरेद्भैक्षम् Ms.6.55. ˚भोजनम् eating but one meal in any given time.
    -कालिकम् Once a day; तेभ्यो लब्धेन भैक्ष्येण वर्तयन्नेककालिकम् Ms.11.123.
    -कालीन a.
    1 happening once only;
    -2 Contemporary, coeval.
    -कुण्डलः (लिन्) N. of Kubera; of Balabhadra and Śeṣa; गर्गस्रोतो महातीर्थमाजगामैककुण्डली Mb.9.37.14. cf. एककुण्डल आख्यातो बलरामे धनाधिपे Medini.
    -कुष्ठम् a kind of leprosy; कृष्णारुणं येन भवे- च्छरीरं तदेककुष्ठं प्रवदन्त्यसाध्यम् Suśr.
    -क्षीरम् the milk of one (nurse &c.).
    -गम्यः the supreme spirit.
    -गुरु, गुरुक a. having the same preceptor. (
    -रुः, -रुकः) a spiritual brother (pupil of the same preceptor).
    -ग्राम a. living in the same village. (
    -मः) the same village.
    -ग्रामीण a. Inhabiting the same village; नैकग्रामीणमतिथिम् Ms.3.13.
    -चक्र a.
    1 having only one wheel. (said of the sun's chariot); सप्त युञ्जन्ति रथमेक- चक्रम् Rv.1.164.2.
    -2 governed by one king only. (
    -क्रः) the chariot of the sun. ˚वर्तिन् m. sole master of the whole universe, universal monarch. (
    -क्रा) N. of the town Kīchakas.
    -चत्वारिंशत् f. forty-one.
    -चर a.
    1 wandering or living alone, alone; अयमेकचरो$ भिवर्तते माम् Ki.13.3;3.53. Kau. A.1.18. स्वच्छन्दमेकचरं Mudrā.
    -2 having one attendant.
    -3 living un- assisted.
    -4 going together or at the same time.
    -5 gregarious.
    -6 (Said of certain animals); न भक्षयेदेकचरान् Ms.5.17; Bhāg.5.8.18.
    (-रः) 1 a rhinoceros.
    -2 An ascetic (यति); नाराजके जनपदे चरत्येकचरो वशी Rām.2.67.23.
    - चरण a. having only one foot.
    -चारिन् a.
    1 living alone, solitary.
    -2 going alone or with one follower only.
    -3 An atten- dant of Buddha. (
    -णी) a loyal wife.
    -चित्त a. thinking of one thing only, absorbed in one object.
    (-त्तम्) 1 fixedness of thought upon one object.
    -2 unanimity एकचित्तीभूय H.1 unanimously; ˚ता fixedness of mind, agreement, unanimity.
    -चिन्तनम् thinking of only one object.
    -चिन्मय a. Consisting of intelligence; Rāmt. Up.
    -चेतस्, -मनस् a. unanimous; see ˚चित्त.
    -चोदन a. Resting upon one rule. (
    -नम्) referring to in the singular number.
    -च्छत्र a. Ruled by one king solely.
    -च्छायाश्रित a. Involved in similarity (of debt) with one debtor (said of a surety); Y.2.56.
    -ज a.
    1 born alone or single.
    -2 growing alone (a tree); महानप्येकजो वृक्षो बलवान्सुप्रतिष्ठितः Pt.3.54.
    -3 alone of its kind.
    -4 uniform, unchanging.
    -जः, -जा a brother or sister of the same parents.
    -जटा N. of a goddess उग्रतारा.
    -जन्मन् m.
    1 a king.
    -2 a Śūdra; see ˚जाति below.
    -जात a. born of the same parents; Ms.9.148.
    -जाति a.
    1 once born.
    -2 belonging to the same family or caste. (
    -तिः) a Śūdra (opp. द्विजन्मन्); ब्राह्मणः क्षत्रियो वैश्यस्त्रयो वर्णा द्विजातयः । चतुर्थ एकजातिस्तु शूद्रो नास्ति तु पञ्चमः ॥ Ms.1.4;8.27.
    -जातीय a. of the same kind, species or family. ˚अनुसमयः performance of one detail with reference to all things or persons, then doing the second, then the third and so on (see पदार्थानुसमय) Ms.5.2.1-2.
    -जीववादः (in phil.) the assertion of a living soul only.
    -ज्या the chord of an arc; sine of 3˚.
    -ज्योतिस् m. N. of Śiva.
    -तान a. con- centrated or fixed on one object only, closely attentive; ब्रह्मैकतानमनसो हि वसिष्ठमिश्राः Mv.3.11.
    (-नः) 1 atten- tion fixed on one object only; A. Rām.6.2.2.
    -2 musical harmony, = ˚तालः
    -ताल a. Having a single palm tree; एकताल एवोत्पातपवनप्रेरितो गिरिः R.15.23.
    -तालः harmony, accurate adjustment of song, dance, and instrumental music (cf. तौर्यत्रिकम्).
    -लम् A kind of sculptural measurement. (
    -ली) an instrument for beating time, any instrument having but one note.
    -तीर्थिन् a.
    1 bathing in the same holy water.
    -2 belonging to the same religious order; क्रमेणाचार्यसच्छिष्य- धर्मभ्रात्रेकतीर्थिनः Y.2.137. -m. a fellow student, spiritual brother.
    -तेजन a. Ved. having only one shaft (an arrow).
    -त्रिंशत् f. thirty-one; ˚त्रिंश 31st.
    -त्रिकः a kind of sacrifice performed in or lasting for a day.
    -दंष्ट्रः, -दन्तः "one-tusked", epithets of Gaṇeśa (एकदंष्ट्रः) A kind of fever.
    -दण्डिन् m.
    1 N. of a class of Sannyāsins or beggars (otherwise called हंस). They are divided into four orders:-- कुटीचको बहूदको हंसश्चैव तृतीयकः । चतुर्थः परहंसश्च यो यः पश्चात्स उत्तमः ॥ Hārita.
    -2 N. of a Vedantic school.
    -दलः, -पत्रः N. of a plant (चन्डालकन्द).
    -दिश् a. living in the same region or quarter.
    -दुःखसुख a. sympathising, having the same joys and sorrows.
    -दृश्, -दृष्टि a. one-eyed. -m.
    1 a crow.
    -2 N. of Śiva.
    -3 a philosopher.
    -दृश्य a. the sole object of vision, alone being worthy of being seen. तमेकदृश्यं नयनैः पिबन्त्यो Ku.7.64.
    -दृष्टिः f. fixed or steady look.
    -देवः the Supreme god.
    -देवत, -दे(दै)वत्य a. devoted, directed or offered to one deity.
    -देश a. occupying the same place.
    (-शः) 1 one spot or place.
    -2 a part or portion (of the whole), one side; ˚अवतीर्णा K.22; तस्यैकदेशः U.4; Mv.2; विभावितैकदेशेन देयं यदभियुज्यते V.4.33 'what is claimed should be given by one who is proved to have got a part of it'; (this is sometimes called एकदेशविभावितन्याय) ˚क्षाण a. partly burnt. एकदेशक्षाणमपि क्षाणमेव । ŚB. on MS.6.4.18.
    -देशिन् a. consisting of parts or portions divided into parts. -m. A disputant knowing only part of the true state of the case.
    -देह, -देहिन् a.
    1 having only one body.
    -2 elegantly formed.
    (-हः) 1 the planet Mercury.
    -2 (du.) Husband and wife.
    -धनः a kind of jug with which water is taken up at certain religious ceremonies.
    (-नम्) 1 an excellent gift.
    -2 honorific offering.
    -धनिन् a. obtaining an honorific offering,
    -धर्मन्, -धर्मिन् a.
    1 possessing the same properties of the same kind.
    -2 professing the same religion.
    -धुर, -धुरावह, -धुरीण a.
    1 fit for but one kind of labour.
    -2 fit for but one yoke (as cattle for special burden; P.IV.4.79).
    -धुरा a particular load or con- veyance.
    -नक्षत्रम् a lunar mansion consisting of only one star.
    -नटः the principal actor in a drama, the manager (सूत्रधार) who recites the prologue.
    -नयनः The planet Venus.
    -नवतः ninety-first.
    -नवतिः f. ninety-one.
    -नाथ a. having one master.
    (-थः) 1 sole master or lord.
    -2 N. of an author.
    -नायकः N. of Śiva.
    -निश्चय a. come to the same conclusion or resolution, having the same aim. (
    -यः) general agreement or con- clusion, unanimity.
    -निपातः A particle which is a single word.
    -निष्ठ a.
    1 intently devoted or loyal (to one thing).
    -2 intently fixed on one object.
    -नेत्रः 1 N. of Śiva; (one-eyed).
    -2 (With Śaivas) One of the eight forms of Vidyeśvara.
    -पक्ष a.
    1 of the same side or party, an associate.
    -2 partial. (
    -क्षः) one side or party; ˚आश्रयविक्लवत्वात् R.14.34; ˚क्षे in one point of view, in one case.
    -पक्षीभावः The state of being the one alternative.
    -पञ्चाशत् f. fifty-one.
    -पतिक a. having the same husband.
    -पत्नी 1 a faithful wife (perfectly chaste); तां चावश्यं दिवसगणनातत्परामेकपत्नीम् Me.1.
    -2 the wife of a man who has no other wives; यो धर्म एकपत्नीनां काङ्क्षन्ती तमनुत्तमम् Ms.5.158.
    -3 the wife of the same man; a co-wife; सर्वासामेकपत्नीनामेका चेत्पुत्रिणी भवेत् Ms.9. 183. ˚व्रतम् a vow of perfect chastity; कामेकपत्नीव्रतदुःख- शीलाम् Ku.3.7.
    -पत्रिका the plant Ocimum Gratissimum (गन्धपत्रा; Mar. नागदवणी)
    -पद्, -पाद् a.
    1 one-footed, limping, lame.
    -2 incomplete. (
    -पाद्) m. N. of Śiva or Viṣṇu. (
    -पदी) a foot-path (for a single man to walk on). एकपद्या तया यान्ती नलिकायन्त्रतुल्यया Śiva. B.28.66
    -पद a.
    1 one-footed.
    -2 consisting of or named in one word.
    (-दम्) 1 a single step.
    -2 single or simple word.
    -3 the time required to pronounce a single word.
    -4 present time, same time;
    (-दः) 1 a man having one foot.
    -2 a kind of coitus (रतिबन्ध). (
    -दे) ind. sudden- ly, all at once, abruptly; निहन्त्यरीनेकपदे य उदात्तः स्वरानिव Śi.2.95; R.8.48; K.45; V.4.3. (
    -दा) a verse con- sisting of only one Pāda or quarter stanza.
    (-दी) 1 a woman having one foot.
    -2 a Gāyatrī consisting of one Pāda. गायत्र्यस्येकपदी Bṛi. Up.5.14.7.
    -3 Foot-path (Mar. पाऊलवाट); इयमेकपदी राजन्यतो मे पितुराश्रमः Rām. 2.63.44.
    -पर a. Ved. an epithet of the dice in which one is decisive or of pre-eminent importance.
    -परि ind. one over or under, (a term at dice; cf. अक्षपरि). अक्षस्याह- मेकहरस्य हेतोः Rv.1.34.2.
    -पर्णा 1 N. of a younger sister of Durgā.
    -2 N. of Durgā.
    -3 a plant having one leaf only.
    -पलाशः a. a single Butea Frondosa.
    -पाटला N. of a younger sister of Durgā; N. of Durgā.
    -पाणः a single wager.
    -पात a. happening at once, sudden.
    -तः The first word of a Mantra (प्रतीक).
    -पतिन् a.
    1 sudden.
    -2 standing alone or solitary. (
    -नी) i. e. ऋक् a verse to be taken by itself or independently of the hymn to which it belongs.
    -पाद a.
    1 having only one foot; तत्र शिश्रिये$ज एकपादः Av.13.1.6.
    -2 using only one foot.
    (-दः) 1 one or single foot.
    -2 one and the same Pāda.
    -3 N. of Viṣṇu and Śiva.
    -पादिका a kind of posture of birds.
    -पार्थिवः Sole ruler or king; न केवलं तद्गुरुरेक- पार्थिवः R.3.31.
    -पिङ्गः, -पिङ्गलः N. of Kubera; having a yellow mark in place of one eye; (his eye was so made on account of a curse uttered by Pārvatī when he cast an evil eye at her;) Dk.2.4.
    -पिण्ड a. united by the offering of the funeral rice-ball;
    ˚ता, -त्वम् consanguinity.
    -पुत्र a. having only one son.
    -पुरुषः 1 the Supreme Being; वेदान्तेषु यमाहुरेकपुरुषम् V.1.1;
    -2 the chief person. a. Consisting of only one man. तथैकपुरुषं राष्ट्रम् Bhāg.6.5.7.
    -पुष्कलः (रः) N. of a musical instrument (Mar. काहल); ततः प्रयाते दाशार्हे प्रावाद्यन्तैकपुष्कराः Mb.5.94.21.
    -प्रकार a. of the same kind.
    -प्रख्य a. singularly like.
    -प्रभुत्वम् sole sovereignty.
    -प्रयत्नः one effort (of the voice).
    -प्रस्थः a measure.
    -प्रहारिक a. killed by one blow. Mk.8.
    -प्राणयोगः union in one breath.
    -बुद्धि a. having only one thought.
    -भक्त a.
    1 serving one master only.
    -2 worshipping one deity.
    -3 eating together. (
    -भूक्तम्) N. of a religi- ous ceremony; eating but one meal (a day) Mb.3; Y.3.318. ˚व्रतम् eating but once a day as a religious observance.
    -भक्ति a.
    1 believing in one deity.
    -2 firmly devoted; तेषां ज्ञानी नित्ययुक्त एकभक्तिर्विशिष्यते Bg.7. 17. -f. eating but one meal a day.
    -भार्या a faithful or chaste wife. तामेकभार्यां परिवादभीरोः R.14.86 (
    -र्यः) one having one wife only.
    -भाव a. of the same or one nature.
    -2 sincerely devoted.
    -3 honest, sincerely disposed.
    (-वः) 1 one feeling, the same or unchanged devotion; दुर्ग्राह्यत्वान्नृपतिमनसां नैकभावाश्रयाणां सेवाधर्मः परमगहनः Pt.1.285;3.65. स्वतेजसा सत्त्वगुणप्रवाहमात्मैकभावेन भजध्वमद्धा Bhāg.
    -2 oneness, agreement. cf. एको भावः सदा शस्तो यतीनां भवितात्मनाम्
    -भूत a.
    1 being one, undivided
    -2 concentrated, closely attentive.
    -भूमः a palace having one floor.
    -भोजन, -भुक्त a.
    1 eating but one meal.
    -2 eating in common.
    -मति a.
    1 fixed on one object.
    -2 unanimous, thinking in the same way.
    -मनस् a. thinking with another, of one thought; ते निर्यान्तु मया सहैकमनसो येषामभीष्टं यशः Mu.2.13.
    -2 fixing the mind upon one object, closely attentive; गच्छन्तमेकमनसम् Mb.1.42.36. एकमनाः श्रोतुमर्हति देवः M.2.
    -मात्र a. of one syllable.
    -मुख a.
    1 having the face directed towards one place, direction of object; सहस्रं स एकमुखो ददाति Av.9.4.9.
    -2 having the same aim.
    -3 having one chief or head; द्यूतमेकमुखं कार्यम् Y.2.23.
    -4 having one door or entrance (as a मण्डप).
    (-खम्) 1 gambling.
    -2 a kind of fruit (रुद्राक्षफल).
    -मूर्धन् = ˚मुख q. v. Av.8.9.15.
    -मूला = अतसी q. v.
    -यष्टिः, -यष्टिका a single string of pearls.
    -योनि a.
    1 uterine.
    -2 of the same family or caste; एतद्विधानं विज्ञेयं विभाग- स्यैकयोनिषु Ms.9.148.
    -रजः the plant भृङ्गराज (Mar. माका).
    -रथः An eminent warrior; Mb.3.
    -रश्मि a. Lustrous Mb.4.
    -रस a.
    1 finding pleasure only in one thing, of one flavour; रसान्तराण्येकरसं यथा दिव्यं पयो$श्नुते R.1.17.
    -2 of one feeling or sentiment only; साहस˚ U.5.21 influenced only by rashness; विक्रम˚ K.7; भावैकरसं मनः Ku.5.82; M.3.1; Bv.2.155; Śi.6.26; V.1.9.
    -3 of one tenor, stable, equable; Māl.4.7; U.4.15.
    -4 solely or exclusively devoted (to one); अबलैकरसाः R.9.43,8.65.
    (-सः) 1 oneness of aim or feeling.
    -2 the only flavour or pleasure. (
    -सम्) a drama of one sentiment.
    -राज्, -राजः m. an absolute king; प्राङ् विशाम्पतिरेकराट् त्वं वि राज Av.3.4.1. a. Shining alone, alone visible; स वा एष तदा द्रष्टा नाप- श्यद् दृश्यमेकराट् Bhāg.3.5.24.
    -रात्रः a ceremony lasting one night. (
    -त्रम्) one night; एकरात्रं तु निवसन्नतिथिर्ब्राह्मणः स्मृतः Ms.3.12.
    -रात्रिक a. lasting or sufficient for one night only.
    -राशिः 1 a heap, crowd.
    -2 a sign of the zodiac. ˚भूत a. collected or heaped together.
    -रिक्थिन् m. a coheir; यद्येकरिक्थिनौ स्यातामौरसक्षेत्रजौ सुतौ Ms.9.162.
    -रूप a.
    1 of one form or kind, like, similar; आसवः प्रतिपदं प्रमदानां नैकरूपरसतामिव भेजे Ki.9.55.
    -2 uniform, one-coloured; Rv.1.169.2.
    (-पम्) 1 one form or kind;
    -2 The knowledge of reality. विमोचयत्येकरूपेण Sāṅ. K.63. ˚ता uniformity, invariableness; क्षणद्युतीनां दधुरेकरूपताम् Ki.8.2.
    -रूप्य a. formed or arising from one.
    -लिङ्गः 1 a word having one gender only.
    -2 N. of Kubera. (
    -ङ्गम्) a place in which for five krośas there is but one लिङ्ग (Phallus); पञ्चक्रोशान्तरे यत्र न लिङ्गान्तरमीक्ष्यते । तदेकलिङ्गमाख्यातं तत्र सिद्धिरनुत्तमा ॥ Śabdak.
    -वचनम् the singular number.
    -वर्ण a.
    1 of one colour.
    -2 identical, same.
    -3 of one tribe or caste.
    -4 involving the use of one letter (˚समीकरण).
    (-र्णः) 1 one form.
    -2 a Brāhmaṇa.
    -3 a word of one syllable.
    -4 a superior caste. (
    -र्णी) beating time, the instru- ment (castanet); ˚समीकरणम् an equation involving one unknown quantity.
    -वर्णिक a.
    1 of one colour.
    -2 of one caste.
    -वर्षिका a heifer one year old.
    -वस्त्र, -वसन a. having only one garment, in one dress (without उत्तरीय). (
    -स्त्रम्) a single garment.
    -वाक्यम् one or unanimous opinion; एकवाक्यं विवव्रः R.6.85 raised a unanimous cry; ˚ता consistency in meaning, unanimity, reconciling different statements, syntactical unity; प्रकरणाच्च ज्योतिष्टोमेनैकवाक्यता स्यात् । ŚB. on MS.1. 5.37.
    -वाक्यकृ 8 U. To effect syntactical unity, to construe as one sentence. तस्मात् प्रकृतानां... देवतानामन्यतमया देवतया प्रकृतत्वादेकवाक्यतां कृत्वा देवतामवगमिष्यामः । ŚB. on MS.1. 8.5.
    -वाक्यया 2 P. (with instrumental) To form one sentence with, to be syntactically connected with; न वै कृतं कर्म प्राकृतैरङ्गपदार्थैः सहैकवाक्यतां याति । ŚB. on MS.1. 1.2.
    ˚त्वम् syntactical unity. The state of forming or being one sentence; एकवाक्यत्वाच्च । Ms.1.1.8.
    -वाचक a. Synonymous.
    -वादः 1 a kind of drum or tabor (Mar. डफ).
    -2 the unitarian doctrine, monotheism.
    -वारम्, -वारे ind.
    1 only once.
    -2 at once, suddenly.
    -3 at one time.
    -वासस् a. Clothed in only one garment.
    -वासा A woman; Nigh.
    -विंश a. twenty-first; consisting of twentyone. (
    -शः) the Ekaviṁśa- ṣ&tod;oma; Av.8.9.2.
    -विंशक a. The twentyfirst; दश पूर्वान्परान् वंश्यानात्मानं चैकविंशकम् । ब्राह्मीपुत्रः सुकृतकृन्मोचयेदेनसः पितॄन् ॥ Ms.3.37.
    -कम् The number twentyone; Y.3.224.
    -विंशतिः f. twentyone.
    -विजयः Complete victory; Kau. A.12.
    -विध a. of one kind; simple.
    -विलोचन a. one-eyed; see एकदृष्टि.
    -विषयिन् m. a rival (having a common object or end in view).
    -वीरः a pre-eminent warrior or hero; धर्म˚ Mv.5.48.
    -रा N. of a daughter of Śiva, a deity.
    -वृक्षः 1 one tree.
    -2 a district in which but one tree is seen for 4 Krośas.
    -वृत f. heaven.
    -वृन्दम 1 a peculiar disease of the throat.
    -2 one heap or collection.
    -वृषः Ved. the chief bull; the best or most excellent of a number.
    -वेणिः, -णी f. a single braid of hair (worn by a woman as a mark of her separation from her hus- band &c.); गण्डाभोगात्कठिनविषमामेकवेणीं करेण Me.93; ˚धरा Ś.7; धृत˚ Ś.7.21.
    -वेश्मन् n. a solitary house or room; विप्रदुष्टां स्त्रियं भर्ता निरुन्ध्यादेकवेश्मनि Ms.11.176.
    -व्यवसायिन् a. following the same profession.
    -व्याव- हारिकाः N. of a Buddhist school.
    -शत a. 11 st. (
    -तम्) 11; अत्रैतदेकशतं नाडीनां Prasna. Up.3.6.
    -शक a. whole-hoofed. (
    -फः) an animal whose hoof is not cloven (as a horse, ass &c.); अजाविकं सैकशफं न जातु विषमं भजेत् Ms.9.119.
    -शरणम् the sole recourse or refuge (especially applied to a deity).
    -शरीर a. of one body or blood, consanguineous. ˚अन्वयः consan- guineous descent. ˚अवयवः a descendant in a right line, blood-kinsman. ˚आरम्भः commencement of consangui- nity by the union of father and mother.
    -शल्यः A kind of fish; Rām.5.11.17.
    -शाख a. having one branch. (
    -खः) a Brāhmaṇa of the same branch or school.
    -शायिन् a. Sleeping alone, chaste; Mb.13.
    -शाला A single hall or room; (
    -लम् A house consisting of one hall; Matsya P.
    -शीर्षन् = ˚मुख q. v. Av.13.4.6.
    -शुङ्ग a. having one sheath. (
    -ङ्गा) N. of a medicinal plant.
    -शुल्कम् One and the same purchase money (given to the parents of a bride); अन्यां चेद्दर्शयित्वा$न्या वोढुः कन्या प्रदीयते । उभे ते एकशुल्केन वहेदित्यब्रवीन्मनुः ॥ Ms.8.24.
    -शृङ्ग a. having only one horn.
    (-ङ्गः) 1 a unicorn; rhinoceros.
    -2 N. of Viṣṇu.
    -3 a class of Pitṛis.
    -4 a mountain having one top.
    -शेपः a tree having one root.
    -शेषः 'the remainder of one', a species of Dvandva compound in which one of two or more words only is retained; e. g. पितरौ father and mother, parents, (= मातापितरौ); so श्वशुरौः, भ्रातरः &c.
    -श्रुत a. once heard. ˚धर a. keeping in mind what one has heard once.
    -श्रुतिः f.
    1 monotony.
    -2 the neutral accentless tone. (
    -ति) ind. in a monotonous manner.
    -श्रुष्टि a. Ved. obedient to one command.
    -षष्ट a. sixty-first.
    -षष्टिः f. sixty-one. ˚तम a. sixty first.
    -संस्थ a. dwelling in one place; R.6.29.
    -सप्तत, ˚तितम् a. seventy-first.
    -सप्ततिः f. seventy-one.
    -सभम् a common place of meeting.
    -सर्ग a. closely attentive. (
    -र्गः) concentration.
    -सहस्रम् 11 or one thousand; वृषभैकसहस्रा गा दद्यात्सुचरितव्रतः Ms.11.127.
    -साक्षिक a. witnessed by one.
    -सार्थम् ind. together, in one company.
    -सूत्रम् N. of a small double drum played by a string and ball attached to the body of it (Mar. डमरू).
    -स्तोमः N. of Soma ceremony.
    -स्थ a.
    1 being or centred in one place; in one man; ज्ञानमेकस्थमाचार्ये...... शौर्यमेकस्थमाचार्ये Mb.7.188.45. Ku. 1.49; हन्तैकस्थं क्वचिदपि न ते चण्डि सादृश्यमस्ति Me.16.
    -2 close-standing, standing side by side.
    -3 collected, combined.
    -स्थानम् one or the same place; एकस्थाने प्रसूते वाक् Pt.4.5.
    -2 Standing closely; विपक्षेणापि मरुता यथैकस्थानवीरुधः Pt.3.53.
    -हंसः the chief or highest Haṁsa (an allegorical designation of the soul). हिरण्मयः पुरुष एकहंसः Bṛi. Up.4.3.11.
    -हायन a. one year old; त्रस्तैकहायनकुरङ्गविलोलदृष्टिः Māl.4.8; U.3.28. (
    -नी) a heifer one year old. (
    -नम्) the period of one year.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > लॄ _lॄ

  • 9 complesso

    1. adj complex, complicated
    2. m complex
    music group
    di circostanze set, combination
    in o nel complesso on the whole
    * * *
    complesso agg.
    1 complex, complicated: questo romanzo ha un intreccio complesso, this novel has a complicated plot; la situazione politica era molto complessa, the political situation was very complex
    2 (mat.) complex; compound: numeri complessi, compound numbers; quantità complessa, complex quantity
    3 (gramm.) complex: proposizione complessa, complex sentence
    4 (rar.) ( robusto) stout, sturdy, well built.
    complesso s.m.
    1 ( totalità) whole: il complesso dei dipendenti, i dipendenti nel loro complesso, the whole body of employees; bisogna considerare le cose nel loro complesso, we must look at things as a whole; in complesso sono soddisfatto, on the whole I am satisfied; nel complesso la situazione non è così seria, all in all the situation is not so serious
    2 ( serie) set, collection: complesso di strumenti di prova, testing set; un complesso di circostanze, a set of circumstances
    3 ( impresa di vaste proporzioni) complex, group, unit; plant: complesso industriale, industrial complex, ( stabilimento) works, plant; complesso produttivo, productive plant; un grande complesso editoriale, a large publishing group; complesso aziendale, company unit; complesso scolastico, ospedaliero, school, hospital complex
    4 (mus.) band, group: Armstrong e il suo complesso, Armstrong and his band
    5 (psic.) complex: complesso d'inferiorità, inferiority complex; complesso edipico, Oedipus complex; complesso di colpa, guilt complex
    6 (mat.) complex: complesso di celle, cell complex.
    * * *
    [kom'plɛsso] complesso (-a)
    1. agg
    complex, complicated
    2. sm
    (insieme) whole, (di leggi) body, (organizzazione, posto) complex

    nel o in complesso — by and large, generally speaking, on the whole

    * * *
    [kom'plɛsso] 1.
    1) (complicato) [problema, questione] complex, elaborate, subtle
    2) (composito) [personalità, fenomeno] many-sided
    3) mat. complex
    2.
    sostantivo maschile
    1) (insieme) (di questioni, circostanze) sum, whole, entirety; (di edifici) complex

    complesso ospedaliero, scolastico, residenziale — hospital, school, housing complex

    2) psic. complex

    complesso d'inferiorità, di superiorità, di colpa — inferiority, superiority, guilt complex

    3) (gruppo musicale) band, group

    un complesso strumentale, vocale — an instrumental, vocal ensemble

    4) mat. fis. chim. complex
    5) in, nel complesso by and large, on the whole
    * * *
    complesso
    /kom'plεsso/
     1 (complicato) [problema, questione] complex, elaborate, subtle
     2 (composito) [personalità, fenomeno] many-sided
     3 mat. complex
     1 (insieme) (di questioni, circostanze) sum, whole, entirety; (di edifici) complex; complesso ospedaliero, scolastico, residenziale hospital, school, housing complex
     2 psic. complex; complesso d'inferiorità, di superiorità, di colpa inferiority, superiority, guilt complex; ha il complesso di avere il naso grosso she has a hang-up about her big nose
     3 (gruppo musicale) band, group; un complesso strumentale, vocale an instrumental, vocal ensemble
     4 mat. fis. chim. complex
     5 in, nel complesso by and large, on the whole.

    Dizionario Italiano-Inglese > complesso

  • 10 plantar

    adj.
    plantar, of the sole of the foot.
    m.
    plantaris, plantar muscle, leg muscle that acts on the foot plantar flexing it and also flexing the knee, musculus plantaris.
    v.
    1 to plant.
    Ellos plantan cactus They plant cacti=cactuses.
    3 to plant (informal) (beso).
    4 to plonk (informal) (construcción, mueble, objeto).
    plantó los pies en el sofá she plonked her feet on the sofa
    5 to sow.
    Ellos plantan la semilla They sow the seed.
    6 to stand up, to leave waiting.
    Ricardo plantó a su novia Richard stood up his girlfriend.
    7 to set up, to place.
    Ellos plantaron el reglamento They set up the rules.
    8 to instill, to imbue, to implant.
    Ellos plantaron la duda They instilled doubt.
    * * *
    1 AGRICULTURA to plant
    2 (colocar - gen) to put, place; (- tienda de campaña) to pitch, put up
    3 familiar (persona) to leave, dump
    4 (dar) to give
    1 familiar (colocarse) to place oneself, position oneself
    2 familiar (resistirse) to dig one's heels in
    3 (en la baraja) to stick
    ■ ¡me planto! I stick
    4 familiar (llegar) to get there, be there, arrive
    \
    plantarle cara a alguien familiar to stand up to somebody
    * * *
    verb
    2) sow
    •
    * * *
    1. VT
    1) (Bot) [+ árbol, bulbo, jardín] to plant; [+ semilla] to plant, sow
    2) (=colocar) [+ estaca, poste] to put, stick

    le plantó sus cosas en mitad de la calle — * she dumped his things in the middle of the street *

    3) * (=dar) [+ beso] to plant; [+ insulto] to hurl
    4) * (=abandonar) [en una cita] to stand up *; [+ novio] to dump *, ditch *; [+ actividad, estudios] to pack in *, chuck in *

    plantó sus estudios y se marchó a Francia — he packed o chucked in his studies and went to France *

    5) * (=dar un corte)

    ¿por qué no lo plantas de una vez? — why don't you tell him where to go once and for all?

    2.
    See:
    * * *
    1.
    verbo transitivo
    1)
    a) <árboles/cebollas> to plant; < semillas> to sow
    b) < postes> to put in; < tienda> to pitch, put up
    2) (fam)
    a) ( abandonar) < novio> to ditch (colloq), to dump (colloq); < estudios> to give up, to quit (AmE)
    3) (fam)
    a) ( poner)

    lo planté en la calle — I threw o (colloq) chucked him out

    fue y plantó su silla delante del televisor — she went and plonked o stuck her chair right in front of the television (colloq)

    b) <beso/puñetazo> to plant
    2.
    plantarse v pron
    1) (fam) (quedarse, pararse) to plant oneself (colloq)

    se plantó aquí con tres amigas — she turned o showed up here with three friends

    2) (Jueg) (en cartas, apuesta) to stick
    3) (Andes fam) ( beberse) to down (colloq), to knock back (colloq); ( comerse) to put away (colloq)
    * * *
    = plant.
    Ex. The article is entitled 'To everything there is a season...a time to plant and a time to pluck up that which is planted: a life-cycle analysis of education for librarianship'.
    ----
    * época de plantar = planting time.
    * plantar cizaña = plant + the seed(s) of discord.
    * plantar el germen de la discordia = plant + the seed(s) of discord.
    * plantar explosivos = plant + explosives.
    * plantar la semilla = lay + the seeds.
    * plantar la semilla de = sow + the seeds of.
    * plantar la semilla de la discordia = plant + the seed(s) of discord.
    * plantarse = baulk at [balk at].
    * plantar una bomba = plant + bomb.
    * plantar una tienda = pitch + tent.
    * * *
    1.
    verbo transitivo
    1)
    a) <árboles/cebollas> to plant; < semillas> to sow
    b) < postes> to put in; < tienda> to pitch, put up
    2) (fam)
    a) ( abandonar) < novio> to ditch (colloq), to dump (colloq); < estudios> to give up, to quit (AmE)
    3) (fam)
    a) ( poner)

    lo planté en la calle — I threw o (colloq) chucked him out

    fue y plantó su silla delante del televisor — she went and plonked o stuck her chair right in front of the television (colloq)

    b) <beso/puñetazo> to plant
    2.
    plantarse v pron
    1) (fam) (quedarse, pararse) to plant oneself (colloq)

    se plantó aquí con tres amigas — she turned o showed up here with three friends

    2) (Jueg) (en cartas, apuesta) to stick
    3) (Andes fam) ( beberse) to down (colloq), to knock back (colloq); ( comerse) to put away (colloq)
    * * *

    Ex: The article is entitled 'To everything there is a season...a time to plant and a time to pluck up that which is planted: a life-cycle analysis of education for librarianship'.

    * época de plantar = planting time.
    * plantar cizaña = plant + the seed(s) of discord.
    * plantar el germen de la discordia = plant + the seed(s) of discord.
    * plantar explosivos = plant + explosives.
    * plantar la semilla = lay + the seeds.
    * plantar la semilla de = sow + the seeds of.
    * plantar la semilla de la discordia = plant + the seed(s) of discord.
    * plantarse = baulk at [balk at].
    * plantar una bomba = plant + bomb.
    * plantar una tienda = pitch + tent.

    * * *
    plantar [A1 ]
    vt
    A
    1 ‹árboles/cebollas› to plant; ‹semillas› to sow
    2 ‹postes› to put in; ‹tienda› to pitch, put up
    B ( fam)
    1 (abandonar) ‹novio› to ditch ( colloq), to dump ( colloq); ‹estudios› to give up, to quit ( AmE), to chuck in ( BrE colloq)
    planté la carrera en segundo curso I quit o dropped out of college in the second year ( colloq)
    a la una lo planta todo y se larga at one o'clock he drops everything and leaves
    2
    (no acudir a una cita): su novio la plantó el día de la boda her fiancé stood her up o jilted her on their wedding day
    los invité a cenar a mi casa y me plantaron I invited them to dinner but they didn't turn o show up
    C ( fam)
    1
    (poner): lo planté en la calle I threw o ( colloq) chucked him out
    fue y plantó su silla delante del televisor she went and plonked o stuck her chair right in front of the television ( colloq)
    plantó su maleta en mi habitación she dumped her suitcase in my room
    2 ‹beso› to plant
    le plantó una bofetada she slapped his face
    A ( fam) (quedarse, pararse) to plant oneself ( colloq)
    se plantó delante de la puerta he planted himself in front of the door ( colloq)
    el caballo se plantó delante del obstáculo the horse stopped dead in front of the fence
    se plantó en su actitud he dug his heels in ( colloq)
    B ( fam)
    (llegar, presentarse): me planto ahí en media hora I'll be there in half an hour
    se plantó aquí con tres amigas she turned o showed up here with three friends
    C
    1 ( Jueg) (en cartas) to stick; (en una apuesta) to stick
    2 ( Andes fam) (en un vicio) to give up ( colloq), to give up smoking ( o drinking etc)
    D ( Andes fam) (beberse) to down ( colloq), to knock back ( colloq); (comerse) to put away ( colloq), to wolf down ( colloq)
    * * *

    plantar ( conjugate plantar) verbo transitivo
    1
    a) ‹árboles/cebollas› to plant

    b) ‹ postes› to put in;

    ‹ tienda› to pitch, put up
    2 (fam)
    a) ( abandonar) ‹ novio› to ditch (colloq), to dump (colloq);

    ‹ estudios› to give up, to quit (AmE)
    b) ( dejar plantado) ‹ persona› ( en cita) to stand … up;

    ( el día de la boda) to jilt
    plantarse verbo pronominal
    1 (fam) (quedarse, pararse) to plant oneself (colloq)
    2 (Jueg) (en cartas, apuesta) to stick
    plantar verbo transitivo
    1 Bot Agr to plant: plantaremos todo el jardín de jazmines, we'll plant the whole garden with jasmines
    2 (una cosa) to put, place
    3 (los estudios, un trabajo) to quit, give up
    4 (a una persona) to dump, ditch
    dejar a alguien plantado, to stand sb up
    5 (dar) to give, plant
    ♦ Locuciones: plantar cara (a alguien), to stand up (to sb)
    ' plantar' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    replantar
    - esqueje
    - plantado
    - plantón
    English:
    ditch
    - plant
    - set
    - chuck
    - dump
    - pot
    * * *
    ♦ vt
    1. [sembrar] to plant (de with); [semillas] to sow;
    plantaron la zona de eucaliptos they planted the area with eucalyptus
    2. [fijar] [tienda de campaña] to pitch;
    [poste] to put in
    3. Fam [dar]
    le plantó una bofetada/un beso she gave him a slap in the face/a kiss
    4. Fam [decir con brusquedad]
    le plantó cuatro frescas she gave him a piece of her mind
    5. Fam [dejar plantado]
    plantar a alguien to stand sb up;
    plantó a su novio tras cinco meses de noviazgo she ditched o dumped her boyfriend after they'd been going out together for five months
    6. Fam [construcción, mueble, objeto] Br to plonk, US to plunk;
    plantó los pies en el sofá she Br plonked o US plunked her feet on the sofa
    * * *
    v/t
    1 árbol etc plant
    2 tienda de campaña put up
    3 fam
    :
    plantar a alguien stand s.o. up fam
    * * *
    1) : to plant, to sow
    2) : to put in, to place
    3) fam : to plant, to land
    plantar un beso: to plant a kiss
    4) fam : to leave, to jilt
    * * *
    plantar vb to plant

    Spanish-English dictionary > plantar

  • 11 अग्निः _agniḥ

    अग्निः [अङ्गति ऊर्ध्वं गच्छति अङ्ग्-नि,नलोपश्च Uṇ.4.5., or fr. अञ्च् 'to go.']
    1 Fire कोप˚, चिन्ता˚, शोक˚, ज्ञान˚, राज˚, &c.
    -2 The God of fire.
    -3 Sacrificial fire of three kinds (गार्हपत्य, आहवनीय and दक्षिण); पिता बै गार्हपत्यो$ ग्निर्माताग्निर्दक्षिणः स्मृतः । गुरुराहवनीयस्तु साग्नित्रेता गरीयसी ॥ Ms. 2.232.
    -4 The fire of the stomach, digestive faculty, gastric fluid.
    -5 Bile (नाभेरूर्ध्व हृदयादधस्तादामाशयमाचक्षते तद्गतं सौरं तेजः पित्तम् इत्याचक्षते).
    -6 Cauterization (अग्नि- कर्मन्).
    -7 Gold.
    -8 The number three. शराग्निपरिमाणम् (पञ्चत्रिंशत्) Mb.13.17.26.
    -9 N. of various plants: (a) चित्रक Plumbago Zeylanica; (b) रक्तचित्रक; (c) भल्लातक Semicarpus Anacardium; (d) निम्बक Citrus Acida.
    -1 A mystical substitute for the letter र्. In Dvandva comp. as first member with names of deities, and with particular words अग्नि is changed to अग्ना, as ˚विष्णू, ˚मरुतौ, or to अग्नी, ˚पर्जन्यौ, ˚ वरुणौ, ˚षोमौ
    -11 पिङगला नाडी; यत्र तद् ब्रह्म निर्द्वन्द्वं यत्र सोमः, (इडा) सहाग्निना (अग्निः पिङ्गला) Mb.14.2.1.
    -12 Sacrificial altar, अग्निकुण्ड cf. Rām. 1.14.28.
    -13 Sky. अग्निर्मूर्धा Muṇḍ 2.1.4. [cf. L. ignis.
    [Agni is the God of Fire, the Ignis of the Latins and Ogni of the Slavonians. He is one of the most prominent deities of the Ṛigveda. He, as an immortal, has taken up his abode among mortals as their guest; he is the domestic priest, the successful accomplisher and protector of all ceremonies; he is also the religious leader and preceptor of the gods, a swift messenger employed to announce to the immortals the hymns and to convey to them the oblations of their worshippers, and to bring them down from the sky to the place of sacrifice. He is sometimes regarded as the mouth and the tongue through which both gods and men participate in the sacrifices. He is the lord, protector and leader of people, monarch of men, the lord of the house, friendly to mankind, and like a father, mother, brother &c. He is represented as being produced by the attrition of two pieces of fuel which are regarded as husband and wife. Sometimes he is considered to have been brought down from heaven or generated by Indra between two clouds or stones, created by Dyau, or fashioned by the gods collectively. In some passages he is represented as having a triple existence, which may mean his three- fold manifestations as the sun in heaven, lightning in the atmosphere, and as ordinary fire on the earth, although the three appearances are also elsewhere otherwise explained. His epithets are numberless and for the most part descriptive of his physical characteristics: धूमकेतु, हुतभुज्, शुचि, रोहिताश्व, सप्तजिह्व, तोमरधर, घृतान्न, चित्रभानु, ऊर्ध्वशोचिस्, शोचिष्केश, हरिकेश, हिरण्यदन्त, अयोदंष्ट्र &c. In a celebrated passage he is said to have 4 horns, 3 feet, 2 heads, and 7 hands. The highest divine functions are ascribed to Agni. He is said to have spread out the two worlds and + produced them, to have supported heaven, formed the mundane regions and luminaries of heaven, to have begotten Mitra and caused the sun to ascend the sky. He is the head and summit of the sky, the centre of the earth. Earth, Heaven and all beings obey his commands. He knows and sees all worlds or creatures and witnesses all their actions. The worshippers of Agni prosper, they are wealthy and live long. He is the protector of that man who takes care to bring him fuel. He gives him riches and no one can overcome him who sacrifices to this god. He confers, and is the guardian of, immortality. He is like a water-trough in a desert and all blessing issue from him. He is therefore constantly supplicated for all kinds of boons, riches, food, deliverance from enemies and demons, poverty, reproach, childlessness, hunger &c. Agni is also associated with Indra in different hymns and the two gods are said to be twin brothers.
    Such is the Vedic conception of Agni; but in the course of mythological personifications he appears as the eldest son of Brahmā and is called Abhimānī [Viṣṇu Purāṇa]. His wife was Svāhā; by her, he had 3 sons - Pāvaka, Pavamāna and Śuchi; and these had forty-five sons; altogether 49 persons who are considered identical with the 49 fires. He is also represented as a son of Aṅgiras, as a king of the Pitṛs or Manes, as a Marut and as a grandson of Śāṇḍila, and also as a star. The Harivaṁśa describes him as clothed in black, having smoke for his standard and head-piece and carrying a flaming javelin. He is borne in a chariot drawn by red horses and the 7 winds are the wheels of his car. He is accompanied by a ram and sometimes he is represented as riding on that animal. Agni was appointed by Brahamā as the sovereign of the quarter between the south and east, whence the direction is still known as Āgneyī. The Mahābhārata represents Agni as having exhausted his vigour and become dull by devouring many oblations at the several sacrifices made by king Śvetaki, but he recruited his strength by devouring the whole Khāṇḍava forest; for the story see the word खाण्डव].
    -Comp. -अ (आ) गारम् -रः, -आलयः, -गृहम् [अग्निकार्याय अगारम् शाक˚ त.] a fire- sanctuary, house or place for keeping the sacred fire; वसंश्चतुर्थो$ग्निरिवाग्न्यगारे R.5.25. रथाग्न्यगारं चापार्चीं शरशक्तिगदे- न्धनम् Mb.11.25.14.
    -अस्त्रम् fire-missile, a rocket,
    -आत्मक a. [अग्निरात्मा यस्य] of the nature of fire सोमा- त्मिका स्त्री, ˚कः पुमान्.
    -आधानम् consecrating the fire; so ˚आहिति.
    -आधेयः [अग्निराधेयो येन] a Brāhmana who maintains the sacred fire. (
    -यम्) =
    ˚आधानम्. -आहितः [अग्निराहितो येन, वा परनिपातः P.II.2.37.] one who maintains the sacred fire; See आहिताग्नि.
    -इध् m. (अग्नीध्रः) [अग्निम् इन्द्धे स अग्नीध्] the priest who kindles fire (mostly Ved).
    -इन्धनः [अग्निरिध्यते अनेन] N. of a Mantra. (नम्) kindling the fire; अग्नीन्धनं भैक्षचर्याम् Ms.2.18.
    -उत्पातः [अग्निना दिव्यानलेन कृतः उत्पातः] a fiery portent, meteor, comet &c. In Bṛ. S.33 it is said to be of five kinds: दिवि भुक्तशुभफलानां पततां रूपाणि यानि तान्युल्काः । धिष्ण्योल्का- शनिविद्युत्तारा इति पञ्चधा भिन्नाः ॥ उल्का पक्षेण फलं तद्वत् धिष्ण्याशनिस्त्रिभिः पक्षैः । विद्युदहोभिः ष़ड्भिस्तद्वत्तारा विपाचयति ॥ Different fruits are said to result from the appearances of these portents, according to the nature of their colour, position &c.
    -उद्धरणम्, -उद्धारः 1 producing fire by the friction of two araṇis.
    -2 taking out, before sun-rise, the sacred fire from its cover of ashes previous to a sacrifice.
    -उपस्थानम् worship of Agni; the Mantra or hymn with which Agni is worshipped (अग्निरुपस्थीयते$नेन) अग्निस्त्रिष्टुभ् उपस्थाने विनियोगः Sandhyā.
    -एधः [अग्निमेधयति] an incendiary.
    -कणः; -स्तोकः a spark.
    -कर्मन् n. [अग्नौ कर्म स. त.]
    1 cauterization.
    -2 action of fire.
    -3 oblation to Agni, worship of Agni (अग्निहोत्र); so ˚कार्य offering oblations to fire, feeding fire with ghee &c.; निर्वर्तिताग्निकार्यः K.16.; ˚र्यार्धदग्ध 39, Ms.3.69, अग्निकार्यं ततः कुर्यात्सन्ध्ययोरुभयोरपि । Y.1.25.
    -कला a part (or appearance) of fire; ten varieties are mentioned धूम्रार्चिरुष्मा ज्वलिनी ज्वालिनी विस्फु- लिङ्गिनी । सुश्री: सुरूपा कपिला हव्यकव्यवहे अपि ॥ यादीनां दश- वर्णानां कला धर्मप्रदा अमूः ।).
    -कारिका [अग्निं करोति आधत्ते करणे कर्तृत्वोपचारात् कर्तरि ण्वुल्]
    1 the means of consecrating the sacred fire, the Ṛik called अग्नीध्र which begins with अग्निं दूतं पुरो दधे. 2. = अग्निकार्यम्.
    -काष्ठम् अग्नेः उद्दीपनं काष्ठं शाक ˚त.] agallochum (अगुरु)
    -कुक्कुटः [अग्नेः कुक्कुट इव रक्तवर्णस्फुलिङ्गत्वात्] a firebrand, lighted wisp of straw.
    -कुण्डम [अग्नेराधानार्थं कुण्डम्] an enclosed space for keeping the fire, a fire-vessel.
    -कुमारः, -तनयः; सुतः 1 N. of Kārttikeya said to be born from fire; Rām.7. See कार्त्तिकेय.
    -2 a kind of preparation of medicinal drugs.
    -कृतः Cashew-nut; the plant Anacardium occidentale. [Mar.काजू]
    -केतुः [अग्नेः केतुरिव]
    1 smoke.
    -2 N. of two Rākṣasas on the side of Rāvaṇa and killed by Rāma.
    -कोणः -दिक् the south-east corner ruled over by Agni; इन्द्रो वह्निः पितृपतिर्नौर्ऋतो वरुणो मरुत् । कुबेर ईशः पतयः पूर्वादीनां दिशां क्रमात् ॥
    -क्रिया [अग्निना निर्वर्तिता क्रिया, शाक. त.]
    1 obsequies, funeral ceremonies.
    -2 branding; भेषजाग्निक्रियासु च Y.3.284.
    -क्रीडा [तृ. त.] fire-works, illuminations.
    -गर्भ a. [अग्निर्गर्भे यस्य] pregnant with or containing fire, having fire in the interior; ˚र्भां शमीमिव Ś 4.3. (
    --र्भः) [अग्निरिव जारको गर्भो यस्य]
    1 N. of the plant Agnijāra.
    -2 the sun stone, name of a crystal supposed to contain and give out fire when touched by the rays of the sun; cf Ś2.7.
    -3 the sacrificial stick अरणि which when churned, gives out fire.
    (-र्भा) 1 N. of the Śamī plant as containing fire (the story of how Agni was discovered to exist in the interior of the Śamī plant is told in chap. 35 of अनु- शासनपर्व in Mb.)
    -2 N. of the earth (अग्नेः सकाशात् गर्भो यस्यां सा; when the Ganges threw the semen of Śiva out on the Meru mountain, whatever on earth &c. was irradiated by its lustre, became gold and the earth was thence called वसुमती)
    -3 N. of the plant महा- ज्योतिष्मती लता (अग्निरिव गर्भो मध्यभागो यस्याः सा) [Mar. माल- कांगोणी]
    -ग्रन्थः [अग्निप्रतिपादको ग्रन्थः शाक. त.] the work that treats of the worship of Agni &c.
    -घृतम् [अग्न्युद्दीपनं घृतं शाक. त.] a kind of medicinal preparation of ghee used to stimulate the digestive power.
    -चित् m. अग्निं चितवान्; चि-भूतार्थे क्विप् P.III.2.91] one who has kept the sacred fire; यतिभिः सार्धमनग्निमग्निचित् R.8.25; अध्वरे- ष्वग्निचित्वत्सु Bk.5.11.
    -चयः, -चयनम्, -चित्या. arranging or keeping the sacred fire (अग्न्याधान); चित्याग्निचित्ये च P.III.1.132.
    -2 (
    -यः, -यनः) the Mantra used in this operation.
    -3 a heap of fire
    -चित्वत् [अग्निचयनम् अस्त्यस्मिन् मतुप्; मस्य वः । तान्तत्वान्न पद- त्वम् Tv.] having अग्निचयन or अग्निचित्.
    -चूडः A bird having a red tuft.
    -चर्णम् gunpowder. कार्यासमर्थः कत्यस्ति शस्त्रगोलाग्निचूर्णयुक् Śukranīti 2.93.
    -ज, -जात a. produced by or from fire, born from fire.
    (-जः, -जातः) 1 N. of the plant अग्निजार (अग्नये अग्न्युद्दीपनाय जायते सेवनात् प्रभवति).
    1 N. of Kārttikeya पराभिनत्क्रौञ्चमिवाद्रिमग्निजः Mb.8.9. 68.3. Viṣṇu. (
    -जम्, -जातम) gold; so ˚जन्मन्.
    -जित् m. God; Bhāg.8.14.4.
    -जिह्व a.
    1 having a fiery tongue.
    -2 one having fire for the tongue, epithet of a God or of Visṇu in the boar incarnation. (
    -ह्वा)
    1 a tongue or flame of fire.
    -2 one of the 7 tongues of Agni (कराली धूमिनी श्वेता लोहिता नीललोहिता । सुवर्णा पद्मरागा च जिह्वा: सप्त विभावसोः
    -3 N. of a plant लाङ्गली (अग्नेर्जिह्वेव शिखा यस्याः सा); of another plant (जलपिप्पली) or गजपिप्पली (विषलाङ्गला) (Mar. जल-गज पिंपळी)
    -ज्वाला 1 the flame or glow of fire.
    -2 [अग्नेर्ज्वालेव शिखा यस्याः सा] N. of a plant with red blossoms, chiefly used by dyers, Grislea Tomentosa (Mar. धायफूल, धायटी).
    -तप् a. [अग्निना तप्यते; तप्-क्विप्] having the warmth of fire; practising austerities by means of fire.
    -तपस् a. [अग्निभिः तप्यते]
    1 practising very aus- tere penance, standing in the midst of the five fires.
    -2 glowing, shining or burning like fire (तपतीति तपाः अग्निरिव तपाः) hot as fire
    -तेजस् a. having the lustre or power of fire. (अग्नेरिव तेजो यस्य). (
    -स् n.) the lustre of fire. (
    -स् m.) N. of one of the 7 Ṛiṣis of the 11th Manvantara.
    -त्रयम् the three fires, See under अग्नि.
    -द a. [अग्निं दाहार्थं गृहादौ ददाति; दा. -क.]
    1 giving or supplying with fire
    -2 tonic, stomachic, producing appetite, stimulating digestion.
    -3 incendiary; अग्निदान् भक्तदांश्चैव Ms.9.278; अग्निदानां च ये लोकाः Y.2.74; so ˚दायक, ˚दायिन्. यदग्निदायके पापं यत्पापं गुरुतल्पगे. Rām.2.75.45.
    -दग्ध a.
    1 burnt on the funeral pile; अग्निदग्धाश्च ये जीवा ये$प्यदग्धाः कुले मम Vāyu. P.
    -2 burnt with fire.
    -3 burnt at once without having fire put into the mouth, being destitute of issue (?); (pl.) a class of Manes or Pitṛis who, when alive, kept up the household flame and presented oblations to fire.
    -दमनी [अग्निर्दम्यते$नया; दम्-णिच् करणे ल्युट] a narcotic plant, Solanum Jacquini. [Mar. रिंगणी]
    -दातृ [अग्निं विधानेन ददाति] one who performs the last (funeral) ceremonies of a man; यश्चाग्निदाता प्रेतस्य पिण्डं दद्यात्स एव हि.
    -दीपन a. [अग्निं दीपयति] stimulating digestion, stomachic, tonic.
    -दीप्त a. [तृ. त्त.] glowing, set on fire, blazing (
    -प्ता) [अग्निर्जठरानलो दीप्तः सेवनात् यस्याः सा] N. of a plant ज्योतिष्मती लता (Mar. मालकांगोणी), which is said to stimulate digestion.
    -दीप्तिः f. active state of digestion.
    -दूत a. अग्निर्दूत इव यस्मिन् यस्य वा] having Agni for a messenger, said of the sacrifice or the deity invoked; यमं ह यज्ञो गच्छत्यग्निदूतो अरंकृतः Rv.1.14.13.
    -दूषितः a. branded.
    -देवः [अग्नि- रेव देवः] Agni; a worshipper of Agni.
    -देवा [अग्निर्देवो यस्याः] the third lunar mansion, the Pleiades (कृत्तिका).
    -द्वारम् the door on the south-east of a building; पूर्व- द्वारमथैशाने चाग्निद्वारं तु दक्षिणे । Māna.9.294-95.
    -धानम् [अग्निर्धियते$स्मिन्] the place or receptacle for keeping the sacred fire, the house of अग्निहोतृ; पदं कृणुते अग्निधाने Rv. 1.165.3.
    -धारणम् maintaining the sacred fire; व्रतिनां ˚णम् K. 55.
    -नयनम् = ˚प्रणयनम्.
    -निर्यासः [अग्नेर्ज- ठरानलस्येव दीपको निर्यासो यस्य] N. of the plant अग्निजार.
    -नेत्र a. [अग्निर्नेता यस्य] having Agni for the leader or conveyer of oblations, an epithet of a god in general.
    -पदम् 1 the word Agni.
    -2 fire-place.
    -3 N. of a plant.
    -परिक्रि-ष्क्रि-या care of the sacred fire, worship of fire, offering oblations; गृहार्थो$ग्निपरिष्क्रिया Ms.2.67.
    -परिच्छदः the whole sacrificial apparatus; गृह्यं चाग्निपरिच्छदम् Ms.6. 4.
    -परिधानम् enclosing the sacrificial fire with a kind of screen.
    -परीक्षा [तृ. त.] ordeal by fire.
    -पर्वतः [अग्निसाधनं पर्वतः] a volcano; महता ज्वलता नित्यमग्निमेवाग्नि- पर्वतः Rām.5.35.43.
    -पुच्छः [अग्नेः अग्न्याधानस्थानस्य पुच्छ इव]. tail or back part of the sacrificial place; the extinction of fire.
    -पुराणम् [अग्निना प्रोक्तं पुराणम्] one of the 18 Purāṇas ascribed to Vyāsa. It derives its name from its having been communicated originally by Agni to the sage Vasiṣṭha for the purpose of instructing him in the two-fold knowledge of Brahman. Its stanzas are said to be 145. Its contents are varied. It has portions on ritual and mystic worship, cosmical descriptions, chapters on the duties of Kings and the art of war, a chapter on law, some chapters on Medicine and some treatises on Rhetoric, Prosody, Grammar, Yoga, Brahmavidyā &c. &c.
    -प्रणयनम् bringing out the sacrificial fire and consecrating it according to the proper ritual.
    -प्रणिधिः Incendiary. Dk.2.8.
    -प्रतिष्ठा consecration of fire, especially the nuptial fire.
    -प्रवेशः; -शनम [स. त.] entering the fire, self-immolation of a widow on the funeral pile of her husband.
    -प्रस्कन्दनम् violation of the duties of a sacrificer (अग्निहोमाकरण); ˚परस्त्वं चाप्येवं भविष्यसि Mb.1.84.26.
    -प्रस्तरः [अग्निं प्रस्तृणाति अग्नेः प्रस्तरो वा] a flint, a stone producing fire.
    -बाहुः [अग्ने- र्बाहुरिव दीर्घशिखत्वात्]
    1 smoke.
    -2 N. of a son of the first Manu; Hariv. N. of a son of Priyavrata and Kāmyā. V. P.
    -बीजम् 1 the seed of Agni; (fig.) gold (रुद्रतेजः समुद्भूतं हेमबीजं विभावसोः)
    -2 N. of the letter र्.
    -भम [अग्नि- रिव भाति; भा-क.]
    1 'shining like fire,' gold.
    -2 N. of the constellation कृत्तिका.
    -भु n. [अग्नेर्भवति; भू-क्विप् ह्रस्वान्तः]
    1 water.
    -2 gold.
    -भू a. [अग्नेर्भवतिः भू-क्विप्] produced from fire.
    (भूः) 1 'fire-born,' N. of Kārttikeya.
    -2 N. of a teacher (काश्यप) who was taught by Agni.
    -3 (arith.) six.
    -भूति a. produced from fire. (
    -तिः) [अग्निरिव भूतिरैश्वर्यं यस्य] N. of a pupil of the last Tīrthaṅkara. (
    -तिः) f. the lustre or might of fire.
    -भ्राजस् a. Ved. [अग्निरिव भ्राजते; भ्राज्-असुन्] shining like fire. अग्निभ्राजसो विद्युतः Ṛv.5.54.11.
    -मणिः [अग्नेरुत्थापको मणिः शाक. त.] the sunstone.
    -मथ् m. [अग्निं मथ्नाति निष्पादयति; मन्थ्-क्विप्- नलोपः]
    1 the sacrificer who churns the fuel-stick.
    -2 the Mantra used in this operation, on the अरणि itself.
    -मन्थः, -न्थनम्, producing fire by friction; or the Mantra used in this operation. (
    -न्थः) [अग्निर्मथ्यते अनेन मन्थ्-करणे घञ्] N. of a tree गणिकारिका (Mar. नरवेल) Premna Spinosa (तत्काष्ठयोर्घर्षणे हि आशु वह्निरुत्पद्यते),
    -मान्द्यम् slowness of digestion, loss of appetite, dyspepsia.
    -मारुतिः अग्निश्च मरुच्च तयोरपत्यं इञ् ततो वृद्धिः इत् च; द्विपदवृद्धौ पृषो. पूर्वपदस्य ह्रस्वः Tv.] N. of the sage Agastya.
    -मित्रः N. of a king of the Śunga dynasty, son of Puṣypamitra who must have flourished before 15 B. C. -the usually accepted date of Patañjali-as the latter mentions पुष्यमित्र by name.
    -मुखः a. having Agni at the head. (
    -खः) [अग्निर्मुखमिव यस्य]
    1 a deity, god, (for the gods receive oblations through Agni who is, therefore, said to be their mouth; अग्निमुखा वै देवाः; अग्निर्मुखं प्रथमं देवतानाम् &c; or अग्निर्मुखे अग्रे येषाम्, for fire is said to have been created before all other gods.)
    -2 [अग्निर्मुखं प्रधानमुपास्यो यस्य] one who maintains the sacred fire (अग्निहोतृद्विज)
    -3 a Brāhmaṇa in general (अग्निर्दाहकत्वात् शापाग्निर्मुखे यस्य for Brāhmaṇas are said to be वाग्वज्राः).
    -4 N. of two plants चित्रक Plumbago Zeylanica and भल्लातक Semicarpus Anacardium अग्निरिव स्पर्शात् दुःखदायकं मुखमग्रम् यस्य, तन्निर्यासस्पर्शेन हि देहे क्षतोत्पत्तेस्थयोस्तथात्वम्)
    -5 a sort of powder or चूर्ण prescribed as a tonic by चक्रदत्त
    -6 'fire- mouthed, sharp-biting, an epithet of a bug. Pt. 1. (
    -खी) अग्निरिव मुखमग्रं यस्याः; गौरादि-ङीष्]
    1 N. of a plant भल्लातक (Mar. बिबवा, भिलावा) and लाङ्गलिका (विषलाङ्गला).
    -2 N. of the Gāyatri Mantra (अग्निरेव मुखं मुखत्वेन कल्पितं यस्याः सा, or अग्नेरिव मुखं प्रजापतिमुखं उत्पत्ति- द्वारं यस्याः, अग्निना समं प्रजापतिमुखजातत्वात्; कदाचिदपि नो विद्वान् गायत्रीमुदके जपेत् । गायत्र्याग्निमुखी यस्मात्तस्मादुत्थाय तां जपेत् ॥ गोभिल).
    -3 a kitchen [पाकशाला अग्निरिव उत्तप्तं मुखं यस्याः सा].
    -मूढ a. [तृ. त.] Ved. made insane or stupefied by lightning or fire.
    -यन्त्रम् A gun अग्नियन्त्रधरैश्चक्रधरैश्च पुरुषैर्वृतः Śivabhārata 12.17.
    -यानम् An aeroplane. व्योमयानं विमानं स्यात् अग्नियानं तदेव हि । अगस्त्यसंहिता.
    -योगः See पञ्चाग्निसाधन. अग्नियोगवहो ग्रीष्मे विधिदृष्टेन कर्मणा । चीर्त्वा द्वादशवर्षाणि राजा भवति पार्थिवः ॥ Mb.13.14,2.43.
    -योजनम् causing the sacrificial fire to blaze up.
    -रक्षणम् 1 con- secrating or preserving the sacred (domestic) fire or अग्निहोत्र.
    -2 [अग्निः रक्ष्यते अनेन अत्र वा] a Mantra securing for Agni protection from evil spirits &c.
    -3 the house of an अग्निहोतृ.
    -रजः, -रजस् m. [अग्निरिव रज्यते दीप्यते; रञ्ज्-असुन् नलोपः]
    1 a scarlet insect by name इन्द्रगोप.
    -2 (अग्नेः रजः) the might or power of Agni.
    -3 gold. Mb.3. 16.86.7
    -रहस्यम् mystery of (worshipping &c.) Agni; N. of the tenth book of Śatapatha Brāhmaṇa.
    -राशिः a heap of fire, burning pile.
    -रुहा [अग्निरिव रोहति रुह्-क] N. of the plant मांसादनी or मांसरोहिणी (तदङ्कुरस्य वह्नितुल्य- वर्णतया उत्पन्नत्वात्तथात्वं तस्याः).
    -रूप a. [अग्नेरिव रूपं वर्णो यस्य] fire-shaped; of the nature of fire.
    -रूपम् the nature of fire.
    -रेतस् n. the seed of Agni; (hence) gold.
    -रोहिणी [अग्निरिव रोहति; रुह्-णिनि] a hard inflammatory swelling in the armpit.
    -लोकः the world a Agni, which is situated below the summit of Meru; in the Purāṇas it is said to be in the अन्तरिक्ष, while in the Kāśī Khaṇḍa it is said to be to the south of इन्द्रपुरी; एतस्या दक्षिणे भागे येयं पूर्दृश्यते शुभा । इमामर्चिष्मतीं पश्य वीतिहोत्रपुरीं शुभाम् ॥
    -वधूः Svāhā, the daughter of Dakṣa and wife of Agni
    -वर्चस् a. [अग्नेर्वर्च इव वर्चो यस्य] glowing or bright like fire. (n.) the lustre of Agni. (-m.) N. of a teacher of the Purāṇas.
    -वर्ण a. [अग्नेरिव वर्णो यस्य] of the colour of fire; hot; fiery; सुरां पीत्वा द्विजो मोहादग्निवर्णां सुरां पिबेत् Ms.11.9; गोमूत्रमग्निवर्णं वा पिबेदुदकमेव वा 91.
    (र्णः) 1 N. of a prince, son of Sudarśana.
    -2 N. of a King of the solar race, See R.19.1. the colour of fire. (
    -र्णा) a strong liquor.
    -वर्धक a. stimulating digestion, tonic.
    (-कः) 1 a tonic.
    -2 regimen, diet (पथ्याहार).
    -वल्लभः [अग्नेर्वल्लभः सुखेन दाह्यत्वात्]
    1 the Śāla tree, Shorea Robusta.
    -2 the resinous juice of it.
    -वासस् a. [अग्निरिव शुद्धं वासो यस्य] having a red (pure like Agni) garment. (n.) a pure garment.
    -वाह a. [अग्निं वाहयति अनुमापयति वा]
    1 smoke.
    -2 a goat.
    -वाहनम् a goat (छाग).
    -विद् m.
    1 one who knows the mystery about Agni.
    -2 an अग्निहोत्रिन् q. v.
    -विमोचनम् ceremony of lowering the sacrificial fire.
    -विसर्पः pain from an inflamed tumour, inflammation.
    -विहरणम्, -विहारः 1 taking the sacrificial fire from आग्नीध्र to the उत्तरवेदि.
    -2 offering oblations to fire; प्रत्यासन्ना ˚वेला K.348.
    -वीर्यम् 1 power or might of Agni.
    -2 gold.
    -वेतालः Name of Vetāla (connected with the story of Vikra- māditya).
    -वेशः [अग्नेर्वेश इव] N. of an ancient medical authority (चरक).
    -वेश्मन् m. the fourteenth day of the karma-ṃāsa; Sūryaprajñapti.
    -वेश्यः 1 N. of a teacher, Mbh.
    -2 Name of the 22nd muhūrta; Sūryapraj- ñapti. धौम्य cf. Mb 14.64.8.
    -शरणम्, -शाला-लम् a fire-sanctuary; ˚मार्गमादेशय Ś.5; a house or place for keeping the sacred fire; ˚रक्षणाय स्थापितो$हम् V.3.
    -शर्मन् a. [अग्निरिव शृणाति तीव्रकोपत्वात् शॄ-मनिन्] very passionate. (-m.) N. of a sage.
    -शिख a. [अग्नेरिव अग्निरिव वा शिखा यस्य] fiery, fire-crested; दहतु ˚खैः सायकैः Rām.
    (-खः) 1 a lamp.
    -2 a rocket, fiery arrow.
    -3 an arrow in general.
    -4 safflower plant.
    -5 saffron.
    -6 जाङ्गलीवृक्ष.
    (-खम्) 1 saffron.
    -2 gold.
    (-खा) 1 a flame; शरैरग्निशिखोपमैः Mb.
    -2 N. of two plants लाङ्गली (Mar. वागचबका or कळलावी) Gloriosa Superba; of other plants (also Mar. कळलावी) Meni- spermum Cordifolium.
    -शुश्रूषा careful service or worship of fire.
    -शेखर a. fire-crested. (
    -रः) N. of the कुसुम्भ, कुङ्कुम and जाङ्गली trees (
    -रम्) gold,
    -शौच a. [अग्नेरिव शौचं यस्य] bright as fire; purified by fire K.252.
    -श्री a. [अग्नेरिव श्रीर्यस्य] glowing like fire; lighted by Agni
    -ष्टुत्, -ष्टुभ, -ष्टोम &c. see ˚ स्तुत्, ˚स्तुभ् &c.
    -ष्ठम् 1 kitchen; अग्निष्ठेष्वग्निशालासु Rām.6.1.16.
    -2 a fire-pan.
    -संयोगाः explosives. Kau. A.2.3.
    -ष्वात्तः see स्वात्तः
    -संस्कारः 1 consecration of fire.
    -2 hallowing or con- secrating by means of fire; burning on the funeral pile; यथार्हं ˚रं मालवाय दत्वा Dk.169; नास्य कार्यो$ग्निसंस्कारः Ms.5.69, पितरीवाग्निसंस्कारात्परा ववृतिरे क्रियाः । R.12.56.
    -सखः; -सहायः 1 the wind.
    -2 the wild pigeon (smoke- coloured).
    -3 smoke.
    -सम्भव a. [प. ब.] sprung or pro- duced from fire.
    (-वः) 1 wild safflower.
    -2 lymph, result of digestion. (
    -वम्) gold.
    -साक्षिक [अग्निः साक्षी यत्र, कप्] a. or adv. keeping fire for a witness, in the presence of fire; पञ्चबाण˚ M.4.12. ˚मर्यादो भर्ता हि शरणं स्त्रियाः H.1.v. l, R.11.48.
    -सारम् [अग्नौ सारं यस्य अत्यन्तानलोत्तापनेपि सारांशादहनात् Tv.] रसाञ्जन, a sort of medical preparation for the eyes. (
    -रः -रम्) power or essence of fire.
    -सुतः Kārttikeya; त्वामद्य निहनिष्यामि क्रौञ्चमग्निसुतो यथा । Mb.7.156.93.
    -सूत्रम् a thread of fire.
    -2 a girdle of sacrificial grass (मौञ्जीमेखला) put upon a young Brāhmaṇa at the time of investiture.
    -सूनुः (See -सुतः), (सेनानीरग्निभूर्गुहः । Amar.); देव्यङ्कसंविष्ट- मिवाग्निसूनुम् । Bu. ch.1.67.
    -स्तम्भः 1 stopping the burning power of Agni.
    -2 N. of a Mantra used in this operation.
    -3 N. of a medicine so used.
    -स्तुत् m. (अग्निष्टुत्) [अग्निः स्तूयते$त्र; स्तु-आधारे क्विप् षत्वम्] the first day of the Agniṣṭoma sacrifice; N. of a por- tion of that sacrifice which extends over one day; यजेत वाश्वमेधेन स्वर्जिता गोसवेन वा । अभिजिद्विश्वजिद्भ्यां वा त्रिवृता- ग्निष्टुतापि वा ॥ Ms.11.74.
    -स्तुभ् (˚ष्टुभ्) m. [अग्निः स्तुभ्यते$त्र; स्तुभ्-क्विप् षत्वम्]
    1 = अग्निष्टोम.
    -2 N. of a son of the sixth Manu.
    -रतोमः (˚ष्टोमः) [अग्नेः स्तोमः स्तुतिसाधनं यत्र]
    1 N. of a protracted ceremony or sacrificeial rite extending over several days in spring and forming an essential part of the ज्योतिष्टोम.
    -2 a Mantra or Kalpa with reference to this sacrifice; ˚मे भवो मन्त्रः ˚मः; ˚मस्य व्याख्यानम्, कल्पः ˚मः P.IV.3.66. Vārt.
    -3 N. of the son of the sixth Manu.
    -4 a species of the Soma plant; ˚सामन् a part of the Sāma Veda chanted at the conclu- sion of the Agniṣṭoma sacrifice.
    -सावर्णिः Name of Manu.
    -स्थ a. (ष्ठ) [अग्नौ स्थातुमर्हति; स्था-क षत्वम्] placed in, over, or near the fire. (ष्ठः) an iron frying-pan; in the अश्वमेध sacrifice the 11th Yūpa which of all the 21 is nearest the fire.
    -स्वात्तः (written both as ˚स्वात्त and ˚ष्वात्त) (pl.) [अग्नितः i. e. श्राद्धीयविप्रकर- रूपानलात् सुष्ठु आत्तं ग्रहणं येषां ते] N. of a class of Pitṛs or Manes who, when living on earth, maintained the sacred or domestic fires, but who did not perform the Agniṣṭoma and other sacrifices. They are regarded as Manes of Gods and Brāhmaṇas and also as descen- dants of Marīchi; Ms.3.195. अग्निष्वात्ताः पितर एह गच्छत Tsy.2.5.12.2. (मनुष्यजन्मन्यग्निष्टोमादियागमकृत्वा स्मार्तकर्मनिष्ठाः सन्तो मृत्वा च पितृत्वं गताः इति सायणः).
    -हुत्, -होतृ Ved. sacrificing to Agni, having Agni for a priest; Rv.1.66.8.
    -होत्रम् [अग्नये हूयते$त्र, हु-त्र, च. त.]
    1 an oblation to Agni (chiefly of milk, oil and sour gruel.).
    -2 maintenance of the sacred fire and offering oblation to it; (अग्नये होत्रं होमो$स्मिन् कर्मणीति अग्निहोत्रमिति कर्मनाम); or the sacred fire itself; तपोवनाग्निहोत्रधूमलेखासु K.26. होता स्यात् ˚त्रस्य Ms.11.36. ˚त्रमुपासते 42; स्त्रीं दाहयेत् ˚त्रेण Ms.5.167,6.4, दाहयित्वाग्निहोत्रेण स्त्रियं वृत्तवतीम् Y.1.89. The time of throwing oblations into the fire is, as ordained by the sun himself, evening (अग्नये सायं जुहुयात् सूर्याय प्रातर्जुहुयात्). Agnihotra is of two kinds; नित्य of constant obligation (यावज्जीवमग्निहोत्रं जुहोति) and काम्य occasional or optional (उपसद्भिश्चरित्वा मासमेकमग्निहोत्रं जुहोति). (
    -त्र) a. Ved.
    1 destined for, connected with, Agnihotra.
    -2 sacrificing to Agni. ˚न्यायः The rule according to which the नित्यकर्मन्s (which are to be performed यावज्जीवम्) are performed at their stipulated or scheduled time only, during one's life time. This is discussed and established by जैमिनि and शबर at Ms.6. 2.23-26. in connection with अग्निहोत्र and other कर्मन्s. ˚हवनी (णी) a ladle used in sacrificial libations, or अग्निहोत्रहविर्ग्रहणी ऋक् Tv.; See हविर्ग्रहणी; ˚हुत् offering the अग्निहोत्र; ˚आहुतिः invocation or oblation connected with अग्निहोत्र.
    -होत्रिन् a. [अग्निहोत्र-मत्वर्थे इनि]
    1 one who practises the Agnihotra, or consecrates and maintains the sacred fire.
    -2 one who has prepared the sacrifi- cial place.
    -होत्री Sacrificial cow; तामग्निहोत्रीमृषयो जगृहु- र्ब्रह्मवादिनः Bhāg.8.8.2.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > अग्निः _agniḥ

  • 12 apestado

    adj.
    infested, foul, pestilential, stunk.
    past part.
    past participle of spanish verb: apestar.
    * * *
    1→ link=apestar apestar
    1 (olor) foul, pestilent
    2 MEDICINA plague-ridden
    3 figurado (en cantidad) infested (de, with), crawling (de, with)
    * * *
    ADJ
    1) (=maloliente) stinking, reeking; (Med) plague-ridden
    2)

    estar apestado de — (=repleto) to be infested with

    * * *
    - da adjetivo
    b) < lugar>

    apestado de algo: apestado de turistas crawling o infested with tourists; el barrio está apestado de propaganda política — the whole area is plastered with political posters

    c) (AmS fam) ( enfermo)
    d) (Méx fam) ( con mala suerte)
    * * *
    - da adjetivo
    b) < lugar>

    apestado de algo: apestado de turistas crawling o infested with tourists; el barrio está apestado de propaganda política — the whole area is plastered with political posters

    c) (AmS fam) ( enfermo)
    d) (Méx fam) ( con mala suerte)
    * * *
    1
    (con la peste): gente apestada plague victims, people with the plague
    2 ‹lugar› apestado DE algo:
    la playa está apestada de turistas the beach is crawling o infested with tourists
    el barrio está apestado de propaganda política the whole area is plastered with political posters
    3
    ( AmS fam) (enfermo): toda la familia está apestada con la gripe the whole family has come down with the flu ( AmE) o ( BrE) with flu
    yo me pasé todo el invierno apestado I had the flu ( o a cold etc) all winter
    esta planta está apestada this plant has blight
    4
    ( Méx fam) (con mala suerte): estar apestado to be jinxed o unlucky
    * * *

    Del verbo apestar: ( conjugate apestar)

    apestado es:

    el participio

    Multiple Entries:
    apestado    
    apestar
    apestado
    ◊ -da adjetivo



    b) ‹ lugar›:

    ◊ apestado de turistas crawling o infested with tourists

    apestar ( conjugate apestar) verbo intransitivo (fam) to stink (colloq);
    apestado a algo to stink o reek of sth (colloq)
    verbo transitivo (fam) to stink out (colloq)
    apestar
    I vi (oler mal) to stink [a, of]
    II verbo transitivo
    1 (transmitir mal olor a algo) fam to stink out
    2 (transmitir la peste) to infect with the plague
    * * *
    apestado, -a
    ♦ adj
    Fam
    1. Méx [con mala suerte] unlucky;
    está apestado he's unlucky
    2. Andes, RP Fam [enfermo] sick;
    está apestado he's sick
    ♦ nm,f
    plague victim
    * * *
    part → apestar

    Spanish-English dictionary > apestado

  • 13 planta

    f.
    1 plant (vegetal).
    planta de interior house plant
    2 plant.
    planta depuradora purification plant
    planta desalinizadora desalination plant
    planta de envase o envasadora packaging plant
    planta de montaje assembly plant
    3 floor (piso).
    4 sole.
    5 industrial plant, plant, works.
    6 top view, ground plan.
    7 sole of the foot, sole.
    pres.indicat.
    3rd person singular (él/ella/ello) present indicative of spanish verb: plantar.
    imperat.
    2nd person singular (tú) Imperative of Spanish verb: plantar.
    * * *
    1 BOTÁNICA plant
    2 (del pie) sole
    4 (industrial) plant
    \
    de nueva planta brand-new
    tener buena planta to be good-looking
    planta baja ground floor, US first floor
    * * *
    noun f.
    3) sole
    * * *
    I
    SF (Bot) plant

    planta de interior — indoor plant, houseplant

    II
    SF
    1) (=piso) floor

    planta baja — ground o (EEUU) first floor

    2) (Arquit) (=plano) ground plan
    3) (tb: planta del pie) the sole of the foot

    asentar sus plantas en — iró to install o.s. in

    4) (=aspecto)
    5) (=fábrica) plant

    planta potabilizadora — waterworks sing, water treatment plant

    6) (Baile, Esgrima) position (of the feet)
    7) (=plan) plan, programme, program (EEUU), scheme
    * * *
    1) (Bot) plant
    2) (Arquit)
    a) ( plano) plan
    b) ( piso) floor

    primera/tercera planta — second/fourth floor (AmE), first/third floor (BrE)

    3) (Tec) ( instalación) plant
    4) ( del pie) sole
    5) (tipo, apariencia)
    6) ( de empleados) staff
    * * *
    1) (Bot) plant
    2) (Arquit)
    a) ( plano) plan
    b) ( piso) floor

    primera/tercera planta — second/fourth floor (AmE), first/third floor (BrE)

    3) (Tec) ( instalación) plant
    4) ( del pie) sole
    5) (tipo, apariencia)
    6) ( de empleados) staff
    * * *
    planta1
    1 = plant.
    Nota: Biología.

    Ex: Concepts which denote parts of a plant, eg leaf, flower, etc, are also Personality concepts.

    * cesta colgante para plantas = hanging basket.
    * ciencias de las plantas = plant science(s).
    * dársele a Uno bien las plantas = have + a green thumb, have + green fingers.
    * planta acuática = aquatic plant.
    * planta anual = annual.
    * planta aromática = aromatic plant.
    * planta autóctona = indigenous plant.
    * planta bienal = biennial.
    * planta carnívora = carnivorous plant.
    * planta de floración = flowering plant.
    * planta de hoja perenne = evergreen plant, evergreen.
    * planta de interior = houseplant.
    * planta de jardín = garden plant.
    * planta de semillero = seedling.
    * planta joven = seedling.
    * planta madre = rootstock.
    * planta medicinal = medicinal plant.
    * planta ornamental = ornamental plant, ornamental.
    * planta ornamental de arriate = bedding plant.
    * planta ornamental exterior = bedding plant.
    * planta perenne = perennial.
    * planta que echa flores = bloomer.
    * planta resistente a las heladas = hardy-annual.
    * planta subtropical = subtropical plant.
    * planta trepadora = vine.
    * planta tropical = tropical plant.
    * planta vascular = vascular plant, vascular plant.
    * tener buena mano con las plantas = have + a green thumb, have + green fingers.

    planta2
    2 = floor, level, storey [story, -USA], story [storey, -UK].

    Ex: The library, which is of split-level design on 2 floors, includes a lending collection, children's library, study area, and audio-visual section.

    Ex: The other rooms on the third, second and first levels have a mixture of stacking chairs with writing board arms.
    Ex: The library is situated on the top two floors of a six storey building.
    Ex: The vista of main street shows in addition to the jumble and squeeze of shops, a 12- story skyscraper, several impressive banks, and a few elderly housing units.
    * bloque de muchas plantas = high-rise building.
    * casa de tres plantas = three-storeyed house.
    * con varias plantas = multi-storey [multistorey/multistory].
    * de dos plantas = two-storey [two-story].
    * de + Número + plantas = Número + story.
    * enfermera de planta = bedside nurse.
    * en varias plantas = multi-storey [multistorey/multistory].
    * planta baja = lower level, ground floor.
    * planta del pie = sole.

    planta3
    3 = plant.

    Ex: The author describes the approach and its application to 2 different processes: coffee roasting and decaffeination in a Nestle plant.

    * planta de automóviles = automotive plant.
    * planta de cemento = cement plant.
    * planta de embotellado = bottler.
    * planta de envasado = bottler.
    * planta de fundición = smelting plant.
    * planta de laminación de acero = steel mill.
    * planta de montaje = assembly plant.
    * planta de secado = drying plant.
    * planta de tratamiento de aguas residuales = sewage plant, sewage treatment plant.
    * planta embotelladora = bottler.
    * planta envasadora = bottler.
    * planta industrial = industrial plant.
    * planta nuclear = nuclear power station, nuclear power plant.
    * planta química = chemical plant.
    * planta siderúrgica = steel works [steelworks].

    * * *
    A ( Bot) plant
    Compuestos:
    houseplant, indoor plant
    tobacco plant
    oxygenator
    B ( Arquit)
    1 (plano) plan
    la planta y el alzado de un edificio the ground plan and elevation of a building
    2 (piso) floor
    primera/tercera planta second/fourth floor ( AmE), first/third floor ( BrE)
    una casa de dos plantas a two-story* house
    grandes ofertas en la planta de señoras big savings in the ladies' fashion department
    Compuesto:
    first floor ( AmE), ground floor ( BrE)
    C ( Tec) (instalación) plant
    una planta industrial an industrial plant
    una planta eléctrica an electricity generating plant, power plant ( AmE), power station ( BrE)
    Compuestos:
    sewage treatment plant
    recycling plant
    ● planta de reprocesamiento or reprocesado
    reprocessing plant
    food processing plant
    D (del pie) sole
    asentar sus plantas en un lugar to make oneself at home
    E
    (tipo, apariencia): de buena planta fine-looking
    un animal de magnífica planta a magnificent beast
    nuestra planta de profesores our teaching staff
    la planta de obreros de la empresa the company's work force
    * * *

     

    Del verbo plantar: ( conjugate plantar)

    planta es:

    3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente indicativo

    2ª persona singular (tú) imperativo

    Multiple Entries:
    planta    
    plantar
    planta sustantivo femenino
    1 (Bot) plant;

    2 (Arquit)
    a) ( plano) plan

    b) ( piso) floor;


    planta baja first floor (AmE), ground floor (BrE)
    3 (Tec) ( instalación) plant
    4 ( del pie) sole
    plantar ( conjugate plantar) verbo transitivo
    1
    a) ‹árboles/cebollas› to plant

    b) ‹ postes› to put in;

    ‹ tienda› to pitch, put up
    2 (fam)
    a) ( abandonar) ‹ novio› to ditch (colloq), to dump (colloq);

    ‹ estudios› to give up, to quit (AmE)
    b) ( dejar plantado) ‹ persona› ( en cita) to stand … up;

    ( el día de la boda) to jilt
    plantarse verbo pronominal
    1 (fam) (quedarse, pararse) to plant oneself (colloq)
    2 (Jueg) (en cartas, apuesta) to stick
    planta sustantivo femenino
    1 Bot plant
    planta trepadora, climbing plant
    2 (piso) floor: está en la tercera planta, it's on the third floor
    planta baja, ground floor, US first floor
    un edificio de tres plantas, a three-storey building, US a three-story building
    3 (del pie) sole
    4 (constitución, aspecto) el novio tiene muy buena planta, the groom is very handsome
    plantar verbo transitivo
    1 Bot Agr to plant: plantaremos todo el jardín de jazmines, we'll plant the whole garden with jasmines
    2 (una cosa) to put, place
    3 (los estudios, un trabajo) to quit, give up
    4 (a una persona) to dump, ditch
    dejar a alguien plantado, to stand sb up
    5 (dar) to give, plant
    ♦ Locuciones: plantar cara (a alguien), to stand up (to sb)
    ' planta' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    alcaparra
    - arrancar
    - café
    - central
    - chalet
    - cruzar
    - cultivo
    - directoria I
    - directorio
    - fructífera
    - fructífero
    - gomero
    - hechura
    - lacia
    - lacio
    - lechosa
    - lechoso
    - lozana
    - lozano
    - oferta
    - pimiento
    - pinchar
    - pincho
    - piso
    - poner
    - prender
    - púa
    - raquítica
    - raquítico
    - regar
    - requerir
    - resistente
    - seca
    - secarse
    - seco
    - segunda
    - segundo
    - soja
    - talle
    - tercera
    - tercero
    - yute
    - abrasar
    - achicharrar
    - agarrar
    - anís
    - anual
    - arraigar
    - bajo
    - brotar
    English:
    above
    - annual
    - biennial
    - climb
    - creep
    - curative
    - cut back
    - diseased
    - downstairs
    - evergreen
    - first
    - floor
    - floor plan
    - flourish
    - flowering
    - foul
    - ground floor
    - grow
    - hardy
    - host
    - hybrid
    - indoor
    - lush
    - luxuriant
    - nurture
    - oregano
    - plant
    - poisonous
    - potted
    - prickly
    - pull up
    - rank
    - revive
    - seedling
    - shoot up
    - shrivel
    - sole
    - stake
    - stalk
    - stem
    - sting
    - straggle
    - tear up
    - thrive
    - trail
    - train
    - venomous
    - water
    - water plant
    - waterworks
    * * *
    planta nf
    1. [vegetal] plant
    planta acuática aquatic plant;
    planta anual annual;
    planta de interior house plant, indoor plant;
    planta medicinal medicinal plant;
    planta perenne perennial;
    planta transgénica transgenic plant;
    planta trepadora climbing plant
    2. [fábrica] plant
    planta depuradora purification plant;
    planta desaladora de agua desalination plant;
    planta desalinizadora desalination plant;
    planta envasadora packaging plant;
    planta de envase packaging plant;
    RP planta faenadora de reses abattoir;
    planta de montaje assembly plant;
    planta de reciclaje recycling plant;
    planta de tratamiento de residuos waste treatment plant
    3. [piso] floor;
    planta baja Br ground floor, US first floor;
    planta primera Br first floor, US second floor
    4. [plano] plan;
    un templo de planta rectangular a temple built on a rectangular plan;
    de nueva planta brand new
    5. [del pie] sole
    6. Comp
    tener buena planta to be good-looking
    * * *
    f
    1 BOT plant
    2 ( piso) floor;
    * * *
    planta nf
    1) : plant
    planta de interior: houseplant
    2) fábrica: plant, factory
    3) piso: floor, story
    4) : staff, employees pl
    5) : sole (of the foot)
    * * *
    1. (flor) plant
    2. (piso) floor

    Spanish-English dictionary > planta

  • 14 सोम


    sóma
    1) m. (fr. 3. su) juice, extract,

    (esp.) the juice of the Soma plant, ( alsoﾠ) the Soma plant itself (said to be the climbing plant Sarcostema Viminalis orﾠ Asclepias Acida, the stalks < aṉṡu> of which were pressed between stones < adri> by the priests, then sprinkled with water, andﾠ purified in a strainer < pavitra>;
    whence the acid juice trinkled into jars < kalaṡa> orﾠ larger vessels < droṇa>;
    after which it was mixed with clarified butter, flour etc., made to ferment, andﾠ then offered in libations to the gods < in this respect corresponding with the ritual of the Iranian Avesta> orﾠ was drunk by the Brāhmans, by both of whom its exhilarating effect was supposed to be prized;
    it was collected by moonlight on certain mountains <in RV. X, 34, 1, the mountain Mūja-vat is mentioned>;
    it is sometimes described as having been brought from the sky by a falcon < ṡyena> andﾠ guarded by the Gandharvas;
    it is personified as one of the most important of Vedic gods, to whose praise all the 114 hymns of the 9th book of the RV. besides 6 in other books andﾠ the whole SV. are dedicated;
    in post-Vedic mythology andﾠ even in a few of the latest hymns of the RV. ;
    (although not in the whole of the 9th book_
    as well as sometimes in the AV. andﾠ in the Br., Soma is identified with the moon
    as the receptacle of the other beverage of the gods called Amṛita, orﾠ as the lord of plants cf. indu, oshadi-pati> andﾠ with the god of the moon, as well as with Vishṇu, Ṡiva, Yama, andﾠ Kubera;
    he is called rājan, andﾠ appears among the 8 Vasus andﾠ the 8 Loka-pālas Mn. V, 96, andﾠ is the reputed author of RV. X, 124, 1, 5-9, of a lawbook etc.;
    cf. below) RV. etc. etc.;
    the moon orﾠ moon-god ( seeﾠ above);
    a Soma sacrifice AitĀr. ;
    a day destined for extracting the Soma-juice ĀṡvṠr. ;
    Monday (= soma-vāra) Inscr. ;
    nectar L. ;
    camphor L. ;
    air, wind L. ;
    water L. ;
    a drug of supposed magical properties W. ;
    a partic. mountain orﾠ mountainous range (accord. toﾠ some the mountains of the moon) ib. ;
    a partic. class of Pitṛis (prob. for soma-pā) ib. ;
    N. of various authors ( alsoﾠ with paṇḍita, bhaṭṭa, ṡarman etc.;
    cf. above) Cat. ;
    = somacandra, orﾠ somêndu HPariṡ. ;
    N. of a monkey-chief L. ;
    (ā) f. the Soma plant L. ;
    N. of an Apsaras MBh. ;
    of a river MārkP. ;
    of a queen Inscr. ;
    (ī) f. gaṇa gaurâ̱di;
    (am) n. rice-water, rice-gruel L. ;
    heaven, sky, ether L. ;
    mfn. relating to Soma (prob. w.r. for sauma) Kāṭh. ;
    sôma
    2) mfn. (prob.) together with Umā, IndSt. ;

    - सोमकन्या
    - सोमकरणी
    - सोमकर्मन्
    - सोमकलश
    - सोमकल्प
    - सोमकवि
    - सोमकान्त
    - सोमकाम
    - सोमकारिका
    - सोमकीर्ति
    - सोमकुल्या
    - सोमक्रतवीय
    - सोमक्रतु
    - सोमक्रयण
    - सोमक्षय
    - सोमक्षीरा
    - सोमक्षीरी
    - सोमखड्डक
    - सोमगणक
    - सोमगर्भ
    - सोमगिरि
    - सोमगृहपति
    - सोमगोपा
    - सोमग्रह
    - सोमग्रहण
    - सोमघृत
    - सोमचक्षस्
    - सोमचन्द्र
    - सोमचमस
    - सोमच्युत
    - सोमज
    - सोमजम्भन्
    - सोमजम्भा
    - सोमजा
    - सोमजामि
    - सोमजुष्ट
    - सोमतिलकसूरि
    - सोमतीर्थ
    - सोमतेजस्
    - सोमत्व
    - सोमदक्ष
    - सोमदत्त
    - सोमदत्ति
    - सोमदर्शन
    - सोमदा
    - सोमदीक्षाविधि
    - सोमदेव
    - सोमदेवत
    - सोमदेवत्य
    - सोमदैवज्ञ
    - सोमदैवत्य
    - सोमधान
    - सोमधारा
    - सोमधेय
    - सोमनन्दिन्
    - सोमनन्दीश्वर
    - सोमनाथ
    - सोमनाथीय
    - सोमनीति
    - सोमनेत्र
    - सोमप
    - सोमपञ्चक
    - सोमपञ्चकप्रयोग
    - सोमपञ्चिका
    - सोमपण्डित
    - सोमपति
    - सोमपत्त्र
    - सोमपत्नी
    - सोमपद
    - सोमपद्धति
    - सोमपरिबाध्
    - सोमपरिश्रयण
    - सोमपर्ण
    - सोमपर्याणहन
    - सोमपर्वन्
    - सोमपा
    - सोमपात्र
    - सोमपाथिन्
    - सोमपान
    - सोमपायिन्
    - सोमपाल
    - सोमपावन्
    - सोमपित्सरु
    - सोमपीडा
    - सोमपीति
    - सोमपीतिन्
    - सोमपीथ
    - सोमपीथिन्
    - सोमपीविन्
    - सोमपुत्र
    - सोमपुर
    - सोमपुरुष
    - सोमपुरोगव
    - सोमपूजा
    - सोमपृष्ठ
    - सोमपेय
    - सोमप्रतिप्रस्थातृप्रयोग
    - सोमप्रतीक
    - सोमप्रथम
    - सोमप्रभ
    - सोमप्रयोग
    - सोमप्रयोगकारिका
    - सोमप्रयोगपद्धति
    - सोमप्रयोगप्रायश्चित्त
    - सोमप्रयोगमन्त्र
    - सोमप्रयोगरत्नमाला
    - सोमप्रयोगवृत्ति
    - सोमप्रवाक
    - सोमप्रश्न
    - सोमप्रायश्चित्त
    - सोमबन्धु
    - सोमबृहस्पति
    - सोमभक्ष
    - सोमभट्ट
    - सोमभागवताचार्य
    - सोमभव
    - सोमभाव
    - सोमभुजगावली
    - सोमभू
    - सोमभृत्
    - सोमभोजन
    - सोममख
    - सोममद्
    - सोममद
    - सोममन्त्रानुक्रमणिका
    - सोममय
    - सोममान
    - सोममित्र
    - सोममिश्र
    - सोममैत्रावरुण
    - सोमयज्ञ
    - सोमयशस्
    - सोमयाग
    - सोमयाजमान
    - सोमयाजमानप्रयोग
    - सोमयाजिन्
    - सोमयाज्या
    - सोमयोग
    - सोमयोगिन्
    - सोमयोनि
    - सोमरक्ष
    - सोमरक्षि
    - सोमरभस्
    - सोमरश्मि
    - सोमरस
    - सोमराग
    - सोमराज
    - सोमराजक
    - सोमराजन्
    - सोमराजिका
    - सोमराजिन्
    - सोमराजी
    - सोमराज्य
    - सोमरात
    - सोमराष्ट्र
    - सोमरूप
    - सोमरोग
    - सोमरौद्र
    - सोमर्षि
    - सोमलता
    - सोमलतिका
    - सोमलिप्त
    - सोमलोक
    - सोमवंश
    - सोमवंशिन्
    - सोमवंशीय
    - सोमवंश्य
    - सोमवत्
    - सोमवर्चस्
    - सोमवल्क
    - सोमवल्लरि
    - सोमवल्लरी
    - सोमवल्लिका
    - सोमवल्ली
    - सोमवहन
    - सोमवह्निप्रकाश
    - सोमवामिन्
    - सोमवायव्य
    - सोमवार
    - सोमवार्यमावास्याव्रत
    - सोमवासर
    - सोमवाह
    - सोमविक्रयिन्
    - सोमविध
    - सोमविधान
    - सोमविहारकारिका
    - सोमवीथी
    - सोमवीर्य
    - सोमवृक्ष
    - सोमवृद्ध
    - सोमवृद्धिवर्धन
    - सोमवेश
    - सोमवेष्टन
    - सोमव्यास
    - सोमव्रत
    - सोमशकला
    - सोमशतक
    - सोमशतद्वयी
    - सोमशम्भ
    - सोमशम्भु
    - सोमशर्मन्
    - सोमशित
    - सोमशुष्म
    - सोमशुष्मन्
    - सोमशूर
    - सोमशेखराख्यनिबन्ध
    - सोमश्रवस्
    - सोमश्री
    - सोमश्रेष्ठ
    - सोमश्रौत
    - सोमसंस्था
    - सोमसखि
    - सोमसंज्ञ
    - सोमसत्सरु
    - सोमसद्
    - सोमसप्तहौत्रप्रयोग
    - सोमसरण
    - सोमसलिल
    - सोमसव
    - सोमसवन
    - सोमसामन्
    - सोमसार
    - सोमसिद्धान्त
    - सोमसिद्धान्तिन्
    - सोमसिन्धु
    - सोमसुत्
    - सोमसुत
    - सोमसुति
    - सोमसुत्या
    - सोमसुत्वन्
    - सोमसूक्त
    - सोमसूक्ष्मन्
    - सोमसूत्र
    - सोमसुर्यप्रकाश
    - सोमसेन
    - सोमस्वामिन्
    - सोमहार
    - सोमहारिन्
    - सोमहूति
    - सोमहोतृसप्तक
    - सोमहोत्राग्निष्टोम
    - सोमहौत्र
    - सोमहौत्रप्रयोग

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > सोम

  • 15 mundo

    m.
    1 world.
    es un actor conocido en todo el mundo he's a world-famous actor
    ha vendido miles de discos en todo el mundo she has sold thousands of records worldwide o all over the world
    seres de otro mundo creatures from another planet
    el Nuevo mundo the New World
    el otro mundo the next world, the hereafter
    el Tercer mundo the Third World
    desde que el mundo es mundo since the dawn of time
    el mundo es un pañuelo it's a small world
    medio mundo half the world, a lot of people
    no es cosa o nada del otro mundo it's nothing special
    por nada del mundo not for (all) the world
    se le cayó el mundo encima his world fell apart
    todo el mundo everyone, everybody
    traer al mundo to give birth to
    venir al mundo to come into the world, to be born
    2 worldly-wisdom.
    * * *
    1 world
    ■ el mundo del cine the cinema, the world of cinema
    2 figurado (abismo) vast difference
    3 (baúl) trunk
    \
    caérsele/venírsele a alguien el mundo encima to see one's world turned upside down
    correr/ver mundo to see places
    desde que el mundo es mundo since the beginning of time
    el mundo es un pañuelo it's a small world
    hacer un mundo de algo to make a big fuss over something
    medio mundo figurado absolutely everybody
    no ser nada del otro mundo to be nothing to write home about
    ponerse el mundo por montera not to care what people think
    por nada del mundo not for all the world
    ser una mujer/un hombre de mundo to be a woman/man of the world
    tener mundo to know the ways of the world
    traer al mundo to bring into the world
    venir al mundo to come into the world
    el fin del mundo the end of the world
    el Nuevo Mundo the New World
    el otro mundo the hereafter
    el Tercer Mundo the Third World
    * * *
    noun m.
    * * *
    SM
    1) (=lo creado) world

    • el mundo antiguo — ancient world

    • el Nuevo Mundo — the New World

    • el otro mundo — the next world, the hereafter

    • el Tercer Mundo — the Third World

    • el Viejo Mundo — the Old World

    hombre 1., 1)
    2) (=humanidad)

    • medio mundo — almost everybody

    • todo el mundo — everyone, everybody

    3) (=ámbito) world
    4) (=vida mundana) world
    5)
    - por esos mundos de Dios

    ponerse el mundo por montera —

    se cansó de trabajar en una oficina, se puso el mundo por montera y se hizo artista — he grew tired of working in an office, so he threw caution to the wind and became an artist

    - venir al mundo
    - ver mundo
    comer 3.
    6)

    • un mundo (=mucho) —

    no debemos hacer un mundo de sus comentarios — there's no need to blow her comments out of proportion, we shouldn't read too much into her comments

    * * *
    1) (el universo, la Tierra)

    comerse el mundo: parece que se va a comer el mundo he looks as if he could take on the world; correr mundo to get around; del otro mundo: no es nada del otro mundo he's/it's nothing special o (colloq) he's/it's nothing to write home about; desde que el mundo es mundo since time began, since time immemorial (liter); el mundo es un pañuelo it's a small world; hundirse or venirse abajo el mundo: por eso no se va a hundir el mundo it's not the end of the world; pensé que el mundo se me venía abajo I thought my world was falling apart; partir de este mundo (euf) to depart this life o world (euph); por nada del or en el mundo: yo no me lo pierdo por nada del mundo I wouldn't miss it for the world; no lo vendería por nada en el mundo I wouldn't sell it for anything in the world o (colloq) for all the tea in China; ponerse el mundo por montera to scorn the world and its ways; qué pequeño or chico es el mundo! it's a small world!; tal y como vino al mundo stark naked, as naked as the day he/she was born; traer a alguien/venir al mundo to bring somebody/come into the world; ver mundo — to see the world

    2) (planeta, universo) planet, world

    por esos mundos de Dios — here, there and everywhere

    3)
    a) (porción de la realidad, de lo concebible) world

    el mundo de los negocios/la droga — the business/drugs world

    4) ( gente)
    5)

    un mundo — (mucho, muchos)

    un mundo de gente — crowds o hordes of people

    6)

    tienen or han visto mucho mundo — they've been around

    * * *
    = scene, world.
    Ex. A recent inexpensive introduction to the microcomputer scene, the Sinclair QL, uses a 32 bit processor (the Motorola 680008) and offers 128K RAM expandable to 640K.
    Ex. Together they constitute the world's largest data base.
    ----
    * abarcar el mundo = span + the globe.
    * abrirse camino en el mundo = make + Posesivo + way in the world.
    * afectar al mundo = span + the globe.
    * ajeno al mundo = unwordly.
    * al otro lado del mundo = half way (a)round the world.
    * buscar por todo el mundo = search + the world (over).
    * campeonato del mundo = world cup.
    * causar sensación en el mundo = make + a big noise in the world.
    * cautivar al mundo = make + a big noise in the world.
    * como si se acabara el mundo = like there's no tomorrow.
    * como si se fuese a acabar el mundo = like there's no tomorrow.
    * con ansias de conquistar el mundo = world-conquering.
    * con la mejor voluntad del mundo = in good faith.
    * conocer (el) mundo = travel around + the world.
    * correr mundo = see + life, see + the world.
    * cubrir el mundo = span + the globe.
    * culo del mundo, el = back of beyond, the.
    * cultura del mundo impreso = print culture.
    * dar todo el oro del mundo = give + Posesivo + right arm.
    * dedicar todo el esfuerzo del mundo a = put + Posesivo + heart into.
    * del mundo real = real-world.
    * de otro mundo = unworldly.
    * desde que el mundo es mundo = from the beginning of time, since the beginning of time, since time began.
    * desear a Algo o Alguien toda la suerte del mundo = wish + Nombre + every success.
    * deseoso de conquistar el mundo = world-conquering.
    * de todas las partes del mundo = from all over the world, from all over the globe, from every part of the world.
    * de todo el mundo = world over, the, around the world, across the globe, from (all) around the world, throughout the world, around the globe, from (all) around the globe, all over the globe, from across the world, across the world, around the planet, the world over.
    * dueño del mundo, el = cock-of-the-walk.
    * el dinero mueve al mundo = money makes the world go (a)round.
    * el fin del mundo = the ends of the earth.
    * el mundo de las noticias = newsmaking.
    * el mundo en la palma de la mano = the world in the palm of + Posesivo + hand.
    * el mundo está a sus pies = the world is + Posesivo + oyster.
    * el mundo es un pañuelo = it's a small world.
    * en el culo del mundo = in the arse of nowhere.
    * en el mundo = on the face of the earth, on the world stage.
    * en el mundo antiguo = in antiquity.
    * en el mundo entero = all over the world, worldwide [world-wide], all around the world, throughout the world, around the planet, the world over.
    * en el mundo nos rodea = out there.
    * en todo el mundo = worldwide [world-wide], world over, the, around the world, all around the world, all over the world, across the globe, throughout the world, around the globe, across the world, around the planet, the world over, in the whole world.
    * en un mundo ideal = in an ideal world.
    * en un mundo perfecto = in a perfect world.
    * envidia del mundo, la = world's envy, the.
    * experiencia del mundo = worldliness.
    * experiencia del mundo real = real-world training.
    * famoso en el mundo entero = world-renowned, world-renown.
    * famoso en todo el mundo = world-famous [world famous], world-renowned, world-renown.
    * Fomento de la Biblioteconomía en el Tercer Mundo (ALP) = Advancement of Librarianship in the Third World (ALP).
    * formación en el mundo real = real-world training.
    * haber recorrido mucho mundo = be well-travelled.
    * hasta el fin del mundo = until the end of the world.
    * hombre que tiene mucho mundo = a man of the world.
    * incluir a todo el mundo = inclusivity.
    * inclusión en el mundo de las redes = e-inclusion.
    * inclusión en el mundo electrónico = e-inclusion.
    * la mano que mece la cuna gobierna el mundo = the hand that rocks the cradle rules the world, the hand that rocks the cradle rules the world.
    * la mayoría del mundo = the majority of the world, most people, the majority of the people.
    * maravilla del mundo = wonder of the world.
    * mujer que tiene mucho mundo = a woman of the world.
    * mundo académico = academe, academia.
    * mundo académico, el = academic, the, academic world, the, world of academia, the.
    * mundo analógico, el = analog world, the.
    * mundo árabe, el = Arab world, the.
    * mundo científico, el = scholarly community, the, scientific world, the.
    * mundo clásico, el = classical world, the.
    * mundo comercial, el = commercial world, the.
    * mundo cotidiano = lifeworld [life world].
    * mundo de fantasía = fantasy world, world of fancy.
    * mundo de habla inglesa, el = English-speaking world, the.
    * mundo de la ciencia, el = world of science, the, scientific world, the.
    * mundo de la documentación, el = information world, the.
    * mundo de la empresa = business world.
    * mundo de la empresa, el = corporate world, the.
    * mundo de la fantasía, el = world of make-believe, the, land of make-believe, the.
    * mundo de la información, el = information world, the, information business, the, infosphere, the.
    * mundo de la letra impresa, el = print world, the.
    * mundo de la mafia, el = criminal scene, the, criminal world, the.
    * mundo de la moda, el = fashion world, the, world of fashion, the.
    * mundo de la música, el = music world, the.
    * mundo de la música popular, el = Tin Pan Alley.
    * mundo del arte, el = art world, the.
    * mundo de las bibliotecas, el = library world, the.
    * mundo de las drogas = drug culture.
    * mundo de las empresas = business environment.
    * mundo de las letras, el = world of letters, the.
    * mundo del comercio del libro = book-trade life.
    * mundo del espectáculo, el = show business.
    * mundo del hampa = criminal underworld.
    * mundo del hampa, el = criminal scene, the, criminal world, the.
    * mundo del libro, el = book world, the.
    * mundo de los medios de comunicación, el = mediascape, the.
    * mundo de los negocios = business world, business environment.
    * mundo del papel impreso, el = paper world, the.
    * mundo desarrollado, el = developed world, the.
    * mundo digital, el = digital world, the.
    * mundo, el = globe, the.
    * mundo electrónico, el = electronic world, the.
    * mundo empresarial = business world, business environment.
    * mundo empresarial, el = corporate world, the.
    * mundo exterior, el = outside world, the.
    * mundo fantástico = fantasy world.
    * mundo feliz = brave new world.
    * mundo + girar en torno a = enterprise + revolve on.
    * mundo ideal, el = ideal world, the.
    * mundo imaginado = imaginary world, imagined world.
    * mundo imaginario = imaginary world, imagined world.
    * mundo impreso, el = print world, the.
    * mundo industrializado, el = industrialised world, the.
    * mundo islámico, el = Islamic world, the.
    * mundo laboral = job market, working world.
    * mundo material = material world.
    * mundo moderno = modern world, modernised world.
    * mundo occidental, el = western world, the, West, the, Occident, the.
    * mundo real, el = real world, the.
    * mundos aparte = worlds apart, like chalk and cheese, like apples and oranges.
    * mundos opuestos = like oil and water.
    * mundo utópico perverso = dystopia.
    * navegar por el mundo = roam + the seven seas.
    * ningún + Nombre + del mundo = all + Nombre + in the world.
    * Nuevo Mundo, el = New World, the.
    * país del tercer mundo = third world country.
    * por nada del mundo = for the life of me.
    * por todo el mundo = worldwide [world-wide], around the world, across the globe, around the globe, across the world, around the planet, the world over.
    * recorrer el mundo = travel around + the world.
    * salvar el mundo = save + the world.
    * ser dos mundos completamente distintos = be poles apart.
    * ser el culo del mundo = be the pits.
    * ser la última persona del mundo que + Infinitivo = be one of the last people in the world to + Infinitivo.
    * Siete Maravillas del Mundo, las = Seven Wonders of the World, the.
    * surcar los siete mares = sail + the seven seas.
    * tener éxito en el mundo = succeed in + the world.
    * tener lo mejor de ambos mundos = have + the best of both worlds.
    * tener lo mejor de los dos mundos = have + the best of both worlds.
    * tercer mundo, el = third world, the.
    * todas las razones del mundo = every reason.
    * todo el mundo = all and sundry, every Tom, Dick and Harry, everybody, each and everyone.
    * todo el mundo debe tener acceso a la información = access for all.
    * triunfar en el mundo = succeed in + the world.
    * una mujer de mundo = a woman of the world.
    * un hombre de mundo = a man of the world.
    * un mundo aparte = a world apart, a breed apart.
    * usuario del mundo de los negocios = business user.
    * venir al mundo = come into + the world.
    * ventana al mundo = window on/to the world.
    * ver el mundo desde una perspectiva diferente = see + the world in a different light.
    * ver mundo = see + life, see + the world.
    * viajar por el mundo = travel around + the world.
    * vida del mundo literario = literary life.
    * Viejo Mundo, el = Old World, the.
    * visión del mundo = world view [worldview/world-view].
    * vivir en otro mundo = live in + cloud cuckoo land.
    * vivir en un mundo aparte = inhabit + a world of + Posesivo + own.
    * vivir mundo = see + life, see + the world.
    * * *
    1) (el universo, la Tierra)

    comerse el mundo: parece que se va a comer el mundo he looks as if he could take on the world; correr mundo to get around; del otro mundo: no es nada del otro mundo he's/it's nothing special o (colloq) he's/it's nothing to write home about; desde que el mundo es mundo since time began, since time immemorial (liter); el mundo es un pañuelo it's a small world; hundirse or venirse abajo el mundo: por eso no se va a hundir el mundo it's not the end of the world; pensé que el mundo se me venía abajo I thought my world was falling apart; partir de este mundo (euf) to depart this life o world (euph); por nada del or en el mundo: yo no me lo pierdo por nada del mundo I wouldn't miss it for the world; no lo vendería por nada en el mundo I wouldn't sell it for anything in the world o (colloq) for all the tea in China; ponerse el mundo por montera to scorn the world and its ways; qué pequeño or chico es el mundo! it's a small world!; tal y como vino al mundo stark naked, as naked as the day he/she was born; traer a alguien/venir al mundo to bring somebody/come into the world; ver mundo — to see the world

    2) (planeta, universo) planet, world

    por esos mundos de Dios — here, there and everywhere

    3)
    a) (porción de la realidad, de lo concebible) world

    el mundo de los negocios/la droga — the business/drugs world

    4) ( gente)
    5)

    un mundo — (mucho, muchos)

    un mundo de gente — crowds o hordes of people

    6)

    tienen or han visto mucho mundo — they've been around

    * * *
    el mundo
    (n.) = globe, the

    Ex: South Asia must make efforts to reach other parts of the globe in order to make the information age truly viable.

    = scene, world.

    Ex: A recent inexpensive introduction to the microcomputer scene, the Sinclair QL, uses a 32 bit processor (the Motorola 680008) and offers 128K RAM expandable to 640K.

    Ex: Together they constitute the world's largest data base.
    * abarcar el mundo = span + the globe.
    * abrirse camino en el mundo = make + Posesivo + way in the world.
    * afectar al mundo = span + the globe.
    * ajeno al mundo = unwordly.
    * al otro lado del mundo = half way (a)round the world.
    * buscar por todo el mundo = search + the world (over).
    * campeonato del mundo = world cup.
    * causar sensación en el mundo = make + a big noise in the world.
    * cautivar al mundo = make + a big noise in the world.
    * como si se acabara el mundo = like there's no tomorrow.
    * como si se fuese a acabar el mundo = like there's no tomorrow.
    * con ansias de conquistar el mundo = world-conquering.
    * con la mejor voluntad del mundo = in good faith.
    * conocer (el) mundo = travel around + the world.
    * correr mundo = see + life, see + the world.
    * cubrir el mundo = span + the globe.
    * culo del mundo, el = back of beyond, the.
    * cultura del mundo impreso = print culture.
    * dar todo el oro del mundo = give + Posesivo + right arm.
    * dedicar todo el esfuerzo del mundo a = put + Posesivo + heart into.
    * del mundo real = real-world.
    * de otro mundo = unworldly.
    * desde que el mundo es mundo = from the beginning of time, since the beginning of time, since time began.
    * desear a Algo o Alguien toda la suerte del mundo = wish + Nombre + every success.
    * deseoso de conquistar el mundo = world-conquering.
    * de todas las partes del mundo = from all over the world, from all over the globe, from every part of the world.
    * de todo el mundo = world over, the, around the world, across the globe, from (all) around the world, throughout the world, around the globe, from (all) around the globe, all over the globe, from across the world, across the world, around the planet, the world over.
    * dueño del mundo, el = cock-of-the-walk.
    * el dinero mueve al mundo = money makes the world go (a)round.
    * el fin del mundo = the ends of the earth.
    * el mundo de las noticias = newsmaking.
    * el mundo en la palma de la mano = the world in the palm of + Posesivo + hand.
    * el mundo está a sus pies = the world is + Posesivo + oyster.
    * el mundo es un pañuelo = it's a small world.
    * en el culo del mundo = in the arse of nowhere.
    * en el mundo = on the face of the earth, on the world stage.
    * en el mundo antiguo = in antiquity.
    * en el mundo entero = all over the world, worldwide [world-wide], all around the world, throughout the world, around the planet, the world over.
    * en el mundo nos rodea = out there.
    * en todo el mundo = worldwide [world-wide], world over, the, around the world, all around the world, all over the world, across the globe, throughout the world, around the globe, across the world, around the planet, the world over, in the whole world.
    * en un mundo ideal = in an ideal world.
    * en un mundo perfecto = in a perfect world.
    * envidia del mundo, la = world's envy, the.
    * experiencia del mundo = worldliness.
    * experiencia del mundo real = real-world training.
    * famoso en el mundo entero = world-renowned, world-renown.
    * famoso en todo el mundo = world-famous [world famous], world-renowned, world-renown.
    * Fomento de la Biblioteconomía en el Tercer Mundo (ALP) = Advancement of Librarianship in the Third World (ALP).
    * formación en el mundo real = real-world training.
    * haber recorrido mucho mundo = be well-travelled.
    * hasta el fin del mundo = until the end of the world.
    * hombre que tiene mucho mundo = a man of the world.
    * incluir a todo el mundo = inclusivity.
    * inclusión en el mundo de las redes = e-inclusion.
    * inclusión en el mundo electrónico = e-inclusion.
    * la mano que mece la cuna gobierna el mundo = the hand that rocks the cradle rules the world, the hand that rocks the cradle rules the world.
    * la mayoría del mundo = the majority of the world, most people, the majority of the people.
    * maravilla del mundo = wonder of the world.
    * mujer que tiene mucho mundo = a woman of the world.
    * mundo académico = academe, academia.
    * mundo académico, el = academic, the, academic world, the, world of academia, the.
    * mundo analógico, el = analog world, the.
    * mundo árabe, el = Arab world, the.
    * mundo científico, el = scholarly community, the, scientific world, the.
    * mundo clásico, el = classical world, the.
    * mundo comercial, el = commercial world, the.
    * mundo cotidiano = lifeworld [life world].
    * mundo de fantasía = fantasy world, world of fancy.
    * mundo de habla inglesa, el = English-speaking world, the.
    * mundo de la ciencia, el = world of science, the, scientific world, the.
    * mundo de la documentación, el = information world, the.
    * mundo de la empresa = business world.
    * mundo de la empresa, el = corporate world, the.
    * mundo de la fantasía, el = world of make-believe, the, land of make-believe, the.
    * mundo de la información, el = information world, the, information business, the, infosphere, the.
    * mundo de la letra impresa, el = print world, the.
    * mundo de la mafia, el = criminal scene, the, criminal world, the.
    * mundo de la moda, el = fashion world, the, world of fashion, the.
    * mundo de la música, el = music world, the.
    * mundo de la música popular, el = Tin Pan Alley.
    * mundo del arte, el = art world, the.
    * mundo de las bibliotecas, el = library world, the.
    * mundo de las drogas = drug culture.
    * mundo de las empresas = business environment.
    * mundo de las letras, el = world of letters, the.
    * mundo del comercio del libro = book-trade life.
    * mundo del espectáculo, el = show business.
    * mundo del hampa = criminal underworld.
    * mundo del hampa, el = criminal scene, the, criminal world, the.
    * mundo del libro, el = book world, the.
    * mundo de los medios de comunicación, el = mediascape, the.
    * mundo de los negocios = business world, business environment.
    * mundo del papel impreso, el = paper world, the.
    * mundo desarrollado, el = developed world, the.
    * mundo digital, el = digital world, the.
    * mundo, el = globe, the.
    * mundo electrónico, el = electronic world, the.
    * mundo empresarial = business world, business environment.
    * mundo empresarial, el = corporate world, the.
    * mundo exterior, el = outside world, the.
    * mundo fantástico = fantasy world.
    * mundo feliz = brave new world.
    * mundo + girar en torno a = enterprise + revolve on.
    * mundo ideal, el = ideal world, the.
    * mundo imaginado = imaginary world, imagined world.
    * mundo imaginario = imaginary world, imagined world.
    * mundo impreso, el = print world, the.
    * mundo industrializado, el = industrialised world, the.
    * mundo islámico, el = Islamic world, the.
    * mundo laboral = job market, working world.
    * mundo material = material world.
    * mundo moderno = modern world, modernised world.
    * mundo occidental, el = western world, the, West, the, Occident, the.
    * mundo real, el = real world, the.
    * mundos aparte = worlds apart, like chalk and cheese, like apples and oranges.
    * mundos opuestos = like oil and water.
    * mundo utópico perverso = dystopia.
    * navegar por el mundo = roam + the seven seas.
    * ningún + Nombre + del mundo = all + Nombre + in the world.
    * Nuevo Mundo, el = New World, the.
    * país del tercer mundo = third world country.
    * por nada del mundo = for the life of me.
    * por todo el mundo = worldwide [world-wide], around the world, across the globe, around the globe, across the world, around the planet, the world over.
    * recorrer el mundo = travel around + the world.
    * salvar el mundo = save + the world.
    * ser dos mundos completamente distintos = be poles apart.
    * ser el culo del mundo = be the pits.
    * ser la última persona del mundo que + Infinitivo = be one of the last people in the world to + Infinitivo.
    * Siete Maravillas del Mundo, las = Seven Wonders of the World, the.
    * surcar los siete mares = sail + the seven seas.
    * tener éxito en el mundo = succeed in + the world.
    * tener lo mejor de ambos mundos = have + the best of both worlds.
    * tener lo mejor de los dos mundos = have + the best of both worlds.
    * tercer mundo, el = third world, the.
    * todas las razones del mundo = every reason.
    * todo el mundo = all and sundry, every Tom, Dick and Harry, everybody, each and everyone.
    * todo el mundo debe tener acceso a la información = access for all.
    * triunfar en el mundo = succeed in + the world.
    * una mujer de mundo = a woman of the world.
    * un hombre de mundo = a man of the world.
    * un mundo aparte = a world apart, a breed apart.
    * usuario del mundo de los negocios = business user.
    * venir al mundo = come into + the world.
    * ventana al mundo = window on/to the world.
    * ver el mundo desde una perspectiva diferente = see + the world in a different light.
    * ver mundo = see + life, see + the world.
    * viajar por el mundo = travel around + the world.
    * vida del mundo literario = literary life.
    * Viejo Mundo, el = Old World, the.
    * visión del mundo = world view [worldview/world-view].
    * vivir en otro mundo = live in + cloud cuckoo land.
    * vivir en un mundo aparte = inhabit + a world of + Posesivo + own.
    * vivir mundo = see + life, see + the world.

    * * *
    A
    (el universo, la Tierra): el mundo the world
    todas las naciones del mundo all the nations of the world
    artistas venidos de todo el mundo artists from all over the world
    uno de los mejores del mundo one of the best in the world
    me parece lo más normal del mundo it seems perfectly normal to me
    nadie se preocupa por los problemas ajenos y así anda el mundo nobody worries about other people's problems, and that's why the world is in the state it's in
    si todos fueran como tú ¿cómo estaría el mundo? if everyone was like you, where would we be?
    soñar con un mundo mejor to dream of a better world
    nuevo, otro1 (↑ otro (1)), tercero1 (↑ tercero (1)), viejo1 (↑ viejo (1))
    comerse el mundo: parece que se va a comer el mundo he looks as if he could take on the world
    correr mundo to get around
    del otro mundo: el libro no está mal, pero tampoco es nada del otro mundo the book isn't bad, but it's nothing special o ( colloq) nothing to shout about
    el novio no es nada del otro mundo her boyfriend's nothing special o ( colloq) nothing to write home about
    hablaba del lugar como si fuera algo del otro mundo he made it out to be the most fabulous place
    desde que el mundo es mundo since time began, since time immemorial ( liter)
    el mundo es un pañuelo it's a small world
    hundirse or venirse abajo el mundo: no te preocupes, por eso no se va a hundir el mundo don't worry, it's not the end of the world
    pensé que el mundo se me venía abajo I thought my world was falling apart o the bottom was falling out of my world
    ponerse el mundo por montera to scorn the world and its ways
    por nada del or en el mundo: no lo vendería por nada del or en el mundo I wouldn't sell it for anything in the world o ( colloq) for all the tea in China
    yo no me lo pierdo por nada del or en el mundo I wouldn't miss it for the world
    por nada del mundo quiso venir there was no way he'd come
    por nada del mundo voy a repetir lo que me dijo nothing would induce me to repeat what he told me
    ¡qué pequeño or chico es el mundo! it's a small world!
    tal y como vino al mundo stark naked, as naked as the day he/she was born
    traer a algn al mundo to bring sb into the world, give birth to sb
    venir al mundo to come into the world, be born
    ver mundo to see the world
    a beber y a tragar, que el mundo se va a acabar eat, drink and be merry (for tomorrow we die)
    B (planeta, universo) planet, world
    seres de otros mundos beings from other worlds o planets
    no se entera de nada, él vive en otro mundo he hasn't a clue what's going on, he's on another planet o in another world
    ¿no lo sabías? ¿pero tú en qué mundo vives? didn't you know? where have you been hiding o where have you been? ( colloq)
    por esos mundos de Dios here, there and everywhere, all over the place
    C
    1 (porción de la realidad, de lo concebible) world
    el mundo vegetal the plant world
    el mundo animal the animal world o kingdom
    el mundo sobrenatural the realm of the supernatural
    el mundo científico/capitalista/árabe the scientific/capitalist/Arab world
    el mundo de las letras/de las artes the world of letters/of the arts
    el mundo artístico the artistic world
    el mundo de los negocios/la droga the business/drugs world
    D
    (gente): lo sabe todo el mundo everybody o everyone knows it
    el mundo entero está pendiente de sus declaraciones the whole world awaits his statement
    fue y se lo contó a medio mundo he went and told just about everybody
    E
    un mundo (mucho, muchos): tengo un mundo de cosas que hacer I've got masses o hundreds of things to do
    había un mundo de gente en la plaza there were crowds o hordes of people in the square
    de tu opinión a la mía hay un mundo our opinions are worlds apart
    hay un mundo entre viajar en primera y viajar en clase turista there's a world of difference between traveling first class and tourist class
    cualquier problema se le hace un mundo he blows the slightest thing out of all proportion
    F
    1
    (vida material): el mundo the world
    los placeres del mundo worldly pleasures
    dejar el mundo to renounce the world, to take holy orders
    cuando vuelvas al mundo when you go back to the outside world
    2
    (experiencia): tienen or han visto mucho mundo they've seen a lot of life, they've been around
    una mujer que tiene mucho mundo a woman of the world
    hombre1 (↑ hombre (1))
    * * *

     

    mundo sustantivo masculino
    1 ( en general) world;

    el mejor del mundo the best in the world;
    me parece lo más normal del mundo it seems perfectly normal to me;
    es conocido en todo el mundo he is known worldwide;
    el mundo árabe the Arab world;
    el mundo de la droga the drugs world;
    el mundo del espectáculo showbusiness;
    todo el mundo lo sabe everybody knows it;
    el mundo es un pañuelo it's a small world;
    por nada del or en el mundo: yo no me lo pierdo por nada del mundo I wouldn't miss it for the world;
    no lo vendería por nada en el mundo I wouldn't sell it for anything in the world o (colloq) for all the tea in China;
    traer a algn/venir al mundo to bring sb/come into the world;
    ver mundo to see the world
    2 (planeta, universo) planet, world;
    ◊ él vive en otro mundo he's on another planet o in another world

    mundo sustantivo masculino
    1 world
    el mundo de la farándula, the show-business world
    2 (seres humanos) todo el mundo, everybody
    3 (experiencia) tener mucho mundo, to be a man/woman of the world
    ♦ Locuciones: caérsele/ venírsele el mundo encima, to be overwhelmed
    nada del otro mundo, nothing special
    por nada del mundo, not for all the world
    ver mundo, to travel around
    ' mundo' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    comparable
    - consagración
    - de
    - desconectarse
    - islámico
    - más
    - miss
    - nada
    - ni
    - ombligo
    - oro
    - prioritaria
    - prioritario
    - proclamarse
    - recorrer
    - solidaria
    - solidario
    - tenerse
    - tercer
    - terráquea
    - terráqueo
    - toda
    - todo
    - tramoya
    - universal
    - valle
    - venir
    - voz
    - vuelta
    - actual
    - aislado
    - campeón
    - clásico
    - comercio
    - conocer
    - desquiciado
    - emotivo
    - entero
    - espectáculo
    - exterior
    - fantasía
    - globo
    - interior
    - natural
    - naturalidad
    - negocio
    - parejo
    - superpoblado
    - tercero
    - volver
    English:
    advanced
    - agreement
    - airport
    - Armageddon
    - around
    - astronomical
    - autonomous
    - awe-inspiring
    - best
    - brink
    - cat
    - circle
    - cloud cuckoo land
    - cocoon
    - common
    - concerned
    - cruise
    - densely
    - deny
    - earth
    - enunciate
    - everybody
    - everyone
    - exist
    - flash
    - flirt
    - globe trotting
    - high
    - home
    - hot
    - knowledge
    - large
    - male-dominated
    - man
    - manufacturer
    - Miss World
    - navigate
    - never-never land
    - over
    - publishing
    - quarrel
    - revolve
    - save
    - sought-after
    - sundry
    - Third World
    - ultimately
    - wander
    - wing
    - world
    * * *
    mundo nm
    1.
    el mundo [la Tierra, el universo] the world;
    el récord/campeón del mundo the world record/champion;
    el mejor/mayor del mundo the best/biggest in the world;
    es un actor conocido en todo el mundo he's a world-famous actor;
    ha vendido miles de discos en todo el mundo she has sold thousands of records worldwide o all over the world;
    seres de otro mundo creatures from another world;
    el mundo árabe/desarrollado the Arab/developed world;
    traer un niño al mundo to bring a child into the world;
    venir al mundo to come into the world, to be born;
    se le cayó el mundo encima his world fell apart;
    no se va a caer o [m5] hundir el mundo por eso it's not the end of the world;
    comerse el mundo: vino a la ciudad a comerse el mundo when he came to the city he was ready to take on the world;
    ¡hay que ver cómo está el mundo! what is the world coming to!;
    desde que el mundo es mundo since the dawn of time;
    Euf Anticuado
    echarse al mundo [prostituirse] to go on the streets;
    el mundo es un pañuelo it's a small world;
    el mundo anda al revés the world has been turned on its head;
    hacer un mundo de cualquier cosa o [m5] de algo sin importancia to make a mountain out of a molehill;
    todo se le hace un mundo she makes heavy weather out of everything;
    el otro mundo the next world, the hereafter;
    irse al otro mundo to pass away;
    no es nada del otro mundo it's nothing special;
    Fam
    se pone el mundo por montera she doesn't o couldn't give two hoots what people think;
    por esos mundos de Dios: están de viaje por esos mundos de Dios they're travelling around (all over the place);
    como nada en el mundo: querer a alguien como a nada en el mundo to love sb more than anything else in the world;
    por nada del mundo: no me lo perdería por nada del mundo I wouldn't miss it for (all) the world o for anything;
    tenemos todo el tiempo del mundo we have all the time in the world;
    se le vino el mundo encima his world fell apart;
    vivir en otro mundo to live in a world of one's own
    2. [la civilización] world;
    el mundo precolombino pre-Columbian civilizations
    el Mundo Antiguo the Old World
    3. [ámbito, actividad] world;
    el mundo animal the animal kingdom o world;
    el mundo rural the countryside, the country;
    el mundo de los negocios/de las artes the business/art world;
    Lupe vive en su (propio) mundo o [m5] en un mundo aparte Lupe lives in her own little world
    4. [gente]
    medio mundo half the world, a lot of people;
    todo el mundo, Méx [m5] todo mundo everyone, everybody;
    no vayas por ahí contándoselo a todo el mundo don't go around telling everyone;
    pago mis impuestos como todo el mundo I pay my taxes the same as everyone else
    5. [gran diferencia]
    hay un mundo entre ellos they're worlds apart
    6. [experiencia]
    un hombre/una mujer de mundo a man/woman of the world;
    correr mundo to see life;
    tener (mucho) mundo to be worldly-wise, to know the ways of the world;
    ver mundo to see life
    7. [vida seglar]
    renunciar al mundo to renounce the world
    * * *
    m world;
    el Nuevo Mundo the New World;
    el Tercer Mundo the Third World;
    el otro mundo the next world;
    nada del otro mundo nothing out of the ordinary;
    todo el mundo everybody, everyone;
    medio mundo just about everybody;
    tiene mucho mundo he’s seen life;
    ver mundo see the world;
    traer a alguien al mundo bring s.o. into the world, give birth to s.o;
    venir al mundo come into the world, be born;
    desde que el mundo es mundo since time immemorial;
    por nada del mundo not for anything in the world;
    se le hundió el mundo, se le vino o
    cayó el mundo encima his/her world fell apart
    * * *
    mundo nm
    1) : world
    2)
    todo el mundo : everyone, everybody
    * * *
    mundo n world
    todo el mundo everybody / everyone

    Spanish-English dictionary > mundo

  • 16 vuelta

    f.
    1 turn.
    dar una vuelta to turn round
    dar una vuelta a algo, dar vueltas a algo to turn something round; (girándolo) to go round something (recorriéndolo)
    darse la vuelta to turn round
    2 back, other side.
    dar la vuelta a to turn over (colchón, tortilla, disco, naipe)
    3 return.
    estar de vuelta to be back
    4 lap (sport).
    vuelta de honor lap of honor
    5 round (elections, sports).
    la primera/segunda vuelta (sport) the first/second round
    7 change (vicissitude).
    dar la o una vuelta to turn around completely
    8 turn-up (British), cuff (United States) (of pants); cuff (of sleeve).
    9 row (knitting).
    10 walk, spin, stroll, hike.
    11 turning, spin, twiddle, wheel.
    12 loop.
    13 revival, coming back.
    past part.
    past participle of spanish verb: volver.
    * * *
    1 (giro) turn
    2 (en un circuito) lap, circuit
    3 (paseo) walk, stroll
    4 (regreso, retorno) return; (viaje de regreso) return journey, journey back
    6 (curva) bend, curve
    7 (reverso) back, reverse
    9 (cambio) change, alteration
    10 COSTURA (de pantalón) turn-up; (forro) lining
    12 ARQUITECTURA vault
    \
    a la vuelta on the way back
    a vuelta de correo by return of post
    andar a vueltas con algo figurado to deal with something, sort something out
    buscarle las vueltas a alguien familiar to find fault with somebody
    cerrar con dos vueltas to double-lock
    cogerle las vueltas a alguien familiar to have somebody figured out
    dar la vuelta a (alrededor) to go round 2 (girar) to turn (round) 3 (de arriba abajo) to turn upside down 4 (de dentro a fuera) to turn inside out 5 (cambiar de lado) to turn over
    dar la vuelta al mundo to go round the world
    dar una vuelta en coche to go for a drive, go for a spin
    dar vueltas to turn round, go round, rotate, spin
    dar vueltas a (alrededor) to go around 2 (girar) to turn 3 (mover) to stir
    dar vueltas a algo figurado to worry about something
    ■ ¡no lo des más vueltas! don't worry about it!
    darle cien vueltas a alguien figurado to run rings round somebody
    darse una vuelta por casa de alguien to drop by and see somebody
    dar media vuelta to turn round
    estar a la vuelta de la esquina to be just around the corner
    estar de vuelta to be back
    estar de vuelta de todo to have seen it all before
    ¡hasta la vuelta! see you when I get back!
    la cabeza me da vueltas figurado my head is spinning
    la vida da muchas vueltas familiar life is full of ups and downs
    no tener vuelta de hoja figurado to be beyond doubt
    poner a alguien de vuelta y media figurado to pull somebody to pieces
    la vuelta al colegio (en publicidad) "Back to school" 2 (primer día) first day back at school
    la vuelta ciclista a España the Tour of Spain
    la vuelta al ruedo (en los toros) lap of honour (US honor)
    vuelta de campana somersault
    * * *
    noun f.
    1) turn
    5) stroll, walk, ride
    6) bend, curve
    8) back
    * * *
    SUSTANTIVO FEMENINO
    1) (=giro)

    •¡ media vuelta! — (Mil) about turn!, about face! (EEUU)

    • la vuelta al mundo — (=viaje) a round-the-world trip

    vuelta al ruedo — (Taur) circuit of the ring made by a triumphant bullfighter

    vuelta de campana —

    dar la vuelta (=volverse) to turn round

    dar la vuelta a — [+ llave, manivela] to turn; [+ página] to turn (over)

    dar vueltas

    dar vueltas sobre un eje — to turn on o spin round an axis

    • dar vueltas alrededor de un planeta — to go o revolve round a planet

    dar vueltas a algo darle vueltas a algn darse la vuelta (de pie) to turn round; (tumbado) to turn over
    2) (=otro lado) [de hoja] back, other side; [de tela] wrong side

    a la vuelta de la página — on the next page, overleaf

    • dar la vuelta a — [+ disco] to turn over

    dale la vuelta al jersey — (=ponlo del derecho) turn the jumper the right way out; (=ponlo del revés) turn the jumper inside out

    dale la vuelta al vaso — (=ponlo boca arriba) turn the glass the right way up; (=ponlo boca abajo) turn the glass upside down

    • a la vuelta de la esquina — around the corner

    3) (=regreso)
    a) (=acción)

    ¿para cuándo tenéis prevista la vuelta? — when do you expect to be back?

    ¡hasta la vuelta! — see you when I/you get back

    • la vuelta al colegio — (en septiembre) the new school year

    "vuelta al colegio" — "back to school"

    • a vuelta de correo — by return (of post)

    •de vuelta — on the way back

    de vuelta, iremos a verlos — we'll go and see them on the way back

    • estar de vuelta — (lit) to be back

    ¿meterme en política? a mi edad uno ya está de vuelta de todo — go into politics? I'm too old for that sort of thing

    4) (=paseo) (a pie) stroll; (en coche, bicicleta) ride

    • dar una vuelta, dimos una vuelta por el parque — we went for a stroll in the park

    nos dio una vuelta en su coche — he gave us a ride in his car, he took us for a spin in his car *

    5) (en camino, ruta)

    por este camino se da mucha más vuelta — it's much further this way, this is a much longer way round

    6) (a un circuito, pista) lap; (Golf) round
    7) (Ciclismo) tour
    8) (=ronda) [de elección, torneo, bebidas] round
    9) (=dinero suelto) change
    10) (=cambio)
    11) (=cabo, fin)
    12) (de cuerda) loop

    vuelta de cabo — (Náut) hitch

    13) (Cos) [de puntos] row; [de pantalón] turn-up, cuff (EEUU)
    14)

    a vueltas con algo —

    ¡ya estamos otra vez a vueltas con la guerra! — not the war again!

    te da cien (mil) vueltas — she can run rings round you, she's miles better than you

    - dar la vuelta a algn

    darle vueltas a algo —

    no tiene vuelta de hoja —

    tenemos que hacerlo ya y no hay más vuelta de hoja — we've got to do it now, there are no two ways about it o there's no alternative

    - poner a algn de vuelta y media
    * * *
    1)

    da vueltas alrededor de su eje — it spins o turns on its axis

    todo/la cabeza me da vueltas — everything's/my head's spinning

    me pasé el día dando vueltas tratando de encontrarlo — I spent the whole day going from pillar to post trying to find it

    buscarle las vueltas a alguien — (fam) to try to catch somebody out

    buscarle la vuelta a algo — (CS fam) to try to find a way of doing something

    no tener vuelta — (Chi fam) to be a hopeless case

    b) (Dep) ( en golf) round; ( en carreras) lap
    c) ( en carretera) bend
    2) ( giro)

    darle vuelta a algo — <llave/manivela> to turn something

    darle vueltas a algo — to think about something

    3)
    a)

    darle la vuelta a algo — a disco/colchón to turn... (over); a calcetín ( ponerlo - del derecho) turn... the right way out; (- del revés) turn... inside out; a copa ( ponerla - boca arriba) to turn... the right way up; (- boca abajo) to turn... upside down

    dar la vuelta a la página — to turn the page, turn over

    no hay vuelta que darle — (fam) there are no two ways about it

    no tener vuelta de hoja: sus argumentos no tienen vuelta de hoja you can't argue with the things she says; eso no tiene vuelta de hoja — there are no two ways about it

    b) (para cambiar de dirección, posición)

    dar la vuelta — (Auto) to turn (around)

    4) (CS)

    dar vuelta — disco/colchón to turn... over; calcetín ( ponerlo - del derecho) to turn... the right way out; (- del revés) to turn... inside out; copa ( ponerla - boca arriba) to turn... the right way up; (- boca abajo) to turn... upside down

    dar vuelta la página — to turn the page, turn over

    ¿damos vuelta aquí? — (Auto) shall we turn (around) here?

    darse vuelta — persona to turn (around); vehículo to overturn; embarcación to capsize

    5)
    a) ( paseo)

    dar una vuelta — ( a pie) to go for a walk; ( en coche) to go for a drive; ( en bicicleta) to go for a ride

    6)
    a)

    a la vuelta: escríbelo a la vuelta write it on the other side o on the back; vive a la vuelta she lives around the corner; a la vuelta de la esquina — just around the corner

    b)

    vuelta y vuelta — (Coc) rare

    7)
    a) ( regreso) return; ( viaje de regreso) return journey

    cuando tú vas yo ya estoy de vuelta — I'm way ahead of you

    b)

    a vuelta de correo — by return mail (AmE), by return (of post) (BrE)

    8)

    vuelta con lo mismo! — there you/there they go again! (colloq)

    9)
    a) (Esp) ( cambio) change
    b) vueltas (Col) (cambio, dinero suelto) change
    10)
    a) ( en elecciones) round
    b) ( de bebidas) round
    11) (Per, RPl fam)
    a) ( vez) time
    b)

    de vuelta — ( de nuevo) again

    12)
    a) ( de collar) strand
    b) ( en labores de punto) row; ( en costura) facing; ( de pantalones) cuff (AmE), turn-up (BrE)
    13) (Náut) bend
    * * *
    = reversion, swing back, wander, twist, throwback, comeback, whirl, twirl.
    Ex. In fact, the ISBD appears as a reversion to the principle of transcription of the title pages which was not to be affected by the presence or absence of the author heading.
    Ex. In the 1960s there has been a swing back towards the general scheme and its problems.
    Ex. The article is entitled 'Memories of Otago and Southland libraries and librarians: an unmethodical wander'.
    Ex. 'But human creatures must not help each other nor must they make any maudlin twist'.
    Ex. These methods, a throwback to the early 20th century, constitute an excellent basis for sustainable agriculture, which aims to reduce consumption of plant protection products.
    Ex. Fish hawks needed a helping hand and their comeback is one of the great wildlife success stories of our time.
    Ex. Like a whirl of shiny flakes sparkling in a snow globe, Hubble catches an instantaneous glimpse of many hundreds of thousands of stars.
    Ex. Always make sure your partner is in control of their own movement before letting go after a twirl.
    ----
    * a la vuelta de = on the return leg of.
    * billete de avión de ida y vuelta = round-trip airfare.
    * billete de ida y vuelta = return ticket, round-trip ticket.
    * colocación del material de vuelta en los estantes = shelving.
    * colocación de los documentos de vuelta en los estantes = reshelving.
    * dándose una vuelta en coche = out for a spin.
    * dar cien mil vueltas = beat + Nombre + hands down, win + hands down.
    * dar la vuelta = turn + Nombre + (a)round, flip, swing around, swing back, turn (a)round.
    * dar la vuelta a = round, turn on + its head.
    * dar la vuelta en el aire = give + a toss.
    * darle cien mil vueltas a Alguien = knock + spots off + Nombre.
    * darle la vuelta a la tortilla = turn + the tables (on).
    * darle vueltas a = agonise over [agonize, -USA], dwell on/upon.
    * darle vueltas a Algo = mull over.
    * darle vueltas a la idea = toy with, toy with + idea of.
    * darle vueltas a la idea de = flirt with + the idea of.
    * darle vueltas a un asunto = chew + the cud.
    * darle vueltas a un problema = puzzle over + problem.
    * dar media vuelta = do + an about-face.
    * darse media vuelta = turn on + Posesivo + heel.
    * dar una vuelta de campana = capsize, somersault, do + a somersault.
    * dar una vuelta en coche = go out for + a drive.
    * dar un vuelta de campana = summersault.
    * dar vueltas = whirl, wind, mill around, twirl, gyrate, spin.
    * dar vueltas como un trompo = go around and around.
    * dar vueltas sin avanzar = go round in + circles.
    * dar vueltas y vueltas = go around and around.
    * de ida y vuelta = return, round-trip.
    * de vuelta = on the way back, redux.
    * el futuro + estar + justo a la vuelta de la esquina = the future + be + just around the corner.
    * encontrar el camino de vuelta = find + Posesivo + way back.
    * encuentro de vuelta = second leg.
    * entrada de vuelta = flowing back.
    * enviar de vuelta = send back.
    * estar a la vuelta de la esquina = be just around the corner.
    * estar de vuelta = be back.
    * estar de vuelta dentro de + Expresión Tempora = be back in + Expresión Temporal.
    * girar media vuelta = swing in + a half-circle.
    * hacer dar vueltas = gyrate.
    * justo a la vuelta de la esquina = just around the corner.
    * media vuelta = about-face.
    * partido de vuelta = second leg, home game.
    * que hay que dar muchas vueltas = circuitous.
    * salir a dar una vuelta = go out.
    * salir a dar una vuelta en coche = go out for + a drive.
    * vuelo de ida y vuelta = return flight.
    * vuelta a casa = homecoming, journey home.
    * vuelta a la normalidad = return to normalcy.
    * vuelta a la vida = resuscitation, resurrection.
    * vuelta al cole = back-to-school.
    * vuelta atrás = fall-back [fallback].
    * vuelta de campana = somersault, summersault.
    * vuelta de campana hacia atrás = backflip.
    * * *
    1)

    da vueltas alrededor de su eje — it spins o turns on its axis

    todo/la cabeza me da vueltas — everything's/my head's spinning

    me pasé el día dando vueltas tratando de encontrarlo — I spent the whole day going from pillar to post trying to find it

    buscarle las vueltas a alguien — (fam) to try to catch somebody out

    buscarle la vuelta a algo — (CS fam) to try to find a way of doing something

    no tener vuelta — (Chi fam) to be a hopeless case

    b) (Dep) ( en golf) round; ( en carreras) lap
    c) ( en carretera) bend
    2) ( giro)

    darle vuelta a algo — <llave/manivela> to turn something

    darle vueltas a algo — to think about something

    3)
    a)

    darle la vuelta a algo — a disco/colchón to turn... (over); a calcetín ( ponerlo - del derecho) turn... the right way out; (- del revés) turn... inside out; a copa ( ponerla - boca arriba) to turn... the right way up; (- boca abajo) to turn... upside down

    dar la vuelta a la página — to turn the page, turn over

    no hay vuelta que darle — (fam) there are no two ways about it

    no tener vuelta de hoja: sus argumentos no tienen vuelta de hoja you can't argue with the things she says; eso no tiene vuelta de hoja — there are no two ways about it

    b) (para cambiar de dirección, posición)

    dar la vuelta — (Auto) to turn (around)

    4) (CS)

    dar vuelta — disco/colchón to turn... over; calcetín ( ponerlo - del derecho) to turn... the right way out; (- del revés) to turn... inside out; copa ( ponerla - boca arriba) to turn... the right way up; (- boca abajo) to turn... upside down

    dar vuelta la página — to turn the page, turn over

    ¿damos vuelta aquí? — (Auto) shall we turn (around) here?

    darse vuelta — persona to turn (around); vehículo to overturn; embarcación to capsize

    5)
    a) ( paseo)

    dar una vuelta — ( a pie) to go for a walk; ( en coche) to go for a drive; ( en bicicleta) to go for a ride

    6)
    a)

    a la vuelta: escríbelo a la vuelta write it on the other side o on the back; vive a la vuelta she lives around the corner; a la vuelta de la esquina — just around the corner

    b)

    vuelta y vuelta — (Coc) rare

    7)
    a) ( regreso) return; ( viaje de regreso) return journey

    cuando tú vas yo ya estoy de vuelta — I'm way ahead of you

    b)

    a vuelta de correo — by return mail (AmE), by return (of post) (BrE)

    8)

    vuelta con lo mismo! — there you/there they go again! (colloq)

    9)
    a) (Esp) ( cambio) change
    b) vueltas (Col) (cambio, dinero suelto) change
    10)
    a) ( en elecciones) round
    b) ( de bebidas) round
    11) (Per, RPl fam)
    a) ( vez) time
    b)

    de vuelta — ( de nuevo) again

    12)
    a) ( de collar) strand
    b) ( en labores de punto) row; ( en costura) facing; ( de pantalones) cuff (AmE), turn-up (BrE)
    13) (Náut) bend
    * * *
    = reversion, swing back, wander, twist, throwback, comeback, whirl, twirl.

    Ex: In fact, the ISBD appears as a reversion to the principle of transcription of the title pages which was not to be affected by the presence or absence of the author heading.

    Ex: In the 1960s there has been a swing back towards the general scheme and its problems.
    Ex: The article is entitled 'Memories of Otago and Southland libraries and librarians: an unmethodical wander'.
    Ex: 'But human creatures must not help each other nor must they make any maudlin twist'.
    Ex: These methods, a throwback to the early 20th century, constitute an excellent basis for sustainable agriculture, which aims to reduce consumption of plant protection products.
    Ex: Fish hawks needed a helping hand and their comeback is one of the great wildlife success stories of our time.
    Ex: Like a whirl of shiny flakes sparkling in a snow globe, Hubble catches an instantaneous glimpse of many hundreds of thousands of stars.
    Ex: Always make sure your partner is in control of their own movement before letting go after a twirl.
    * a la vuelta de = on the return leg of.
    * billete de avión de ida y vuelta = round-trip airfare.
    * billete de ida y vuelta = return ticket, round-trip ticket.
    * colocación del material de vuelta en los estantes = shelving.
    * colocación de los documentos de vuelta en los estantes = reshelving.
    * dándose una vuelta en coche = out for a spin.
    * dar cien mil vueltas = beat + Nombre + hands down, win + hands down.
    * dar la vuelta = turn + Nombre + (a)round, flip, swing around, swing back, turn (a)round.
    * dar la vuelta a = round, turn on + its head.
    * dar la vuelta en el aire = give + a toss.
    * darle cien mil vueltas a Alguien = knock + spots off + Nombre.
    * darle la vuelta a la tortilla = turn + the tables (on).
    * darle vueltas a = agonise over [agonize, -USA], dwell on/upon.
    * darle vueltas a Algo = mull over.
    * darle vueltas a la idea = toy with, toy with + idea of.
    * darle vueltas a la idea de = flirt with + the idea of.
    * darle vueltas a un asunto = chew + the cud.
    * darle vueltas a un problema = puzzle over + problem.
    * dar media vuelta = do + an about-face.
    * darse media vuelta = turn on + Posesivo + heel.
    * dar una vuelta de campana = capsize, somersault, do + a somersault.
    * dar una vuelta en coche = go out for + a drive.
    * dar un vuelta de campana = summersault.
    * dar vueltas = whirl, wind, mill around, twirl, gyrate, spin.
    * dar vueltas como un trompo = go around and around.
    * dar vueltas sin avanzar = go round in + circles.
    * dar vueltas y vueltas = go around and around.
    * de ida y vuelta = return, round-trip.
    * de vuelta = on the way back, redux.
    * el futuro + estar + justo a la vuelta de la esquina = the future + be + just around the corner.
    * encontrar el camino de vuelta = find + Posesivo + way back.
    * encuentro de vuelta = second leg.
    * entrada de vuelta = flowing back.
    * enviar de vuelta = send back.
    * estar a la vuelta de la esquina = be just around the corner.
    * estar de vuelta = be back.
    * estar de vuelta dentro de + Expresión Tempora = be back in + Expresión Temporal.
    * girar media vuelta = swing in + a half-circle.
    * hacer dar vueltas = gyrate.
    * justo a la vuelta de la esquina = just around the corner.
    * media vuelta = about-face.
    * partido de vuelta = second leg, home game.
    * que hay que dar muchas vueltas = circuitous.
    * salir a dar una vuelta = go out.
    * salir a dar una vuelta en coche = go out for + a drive.
    * vuelo de ida y vuelta = return flight.
    * vuelta a casa = homecoming, journey home.
    * vuelta a la normalidad = return to normalcy.
    * vuelta a la vida = resuscitation, resurrection.
    * vuelta al cole = back-to-school.
    * vuelta atrás = fall-back [fallback].
    * vuelta de campana = somersault, summersault.
    * vuelta de campana hacia atrás = backflip.

    * * *
    A
    1
    (circunvolución): la Tierra da vueltas alrededor del Sol the earth goes around the sun
    da vueltas alrededor de su eje it spins o turns on its axis
    tiene ganas de dar la vuelta al mundo she wants to go around the world
    el tiovivo daba vueltas y más vueltas the merry-go-round went round and round
    todo me da vueltas everything's spinning o going round and round
    me da vueltas la cabeza my head's spinning
    dar una vuelta a la manzana to go around the block
    vamos a tener que dar toda la vuelta we'll have to go all the way around
    la carta dio la vuelta por toda la oficina the letter went all around the office
    ¡las vueltas que da la vida! how things change!, life's full of ups and downs!
    ¡qué vuelta han dado! they've changed their tune!
    me pasé el día dando vueltas tratando de encontrar ese libro I spent the whole day going from pillar to post trying to find that book
    andar a vueltas con algo ( fam); to be working on sth
    andarse con vueltas ( fam); to beat around the bush ( colloq)
    buscarle las vueltas a algn ( fam); to try to catch sb out
    buscarle la vuelta a algo (CS fam); to try to find a way of doing sth
    darle cien or cien mil vueltas a algn ( fam); to be miles o heaps better than sb ( colloq), to be streets ahead of sb ( colloq)
    en cuanto a iniciativa te da cien mil vueltas she beats you hands down for initiative
    dar más vueltas que una noria or que burro de noria or que una peonza or que un trompo ( fam): para encontrarlo tuve que dar más vueltas que una noria I had to go all over the place to find it
    no tener vuelta ( Chi fam); to be a hopeless case
    2 ( Dep) (en golf) round; (en carreras) lap
    hay que dar dos vueltas alrededor del campo de fútbol you have to do two laps of the football field
    el camino da muchas vueltas the road winds about a lot
    el autobús no va directo, da muchas vueltas the bus isn't direct, it takes a very roundabout route
    Compuestos:
    ( Arg) Ferris wheel, big wheel ( BrE)
    ( Taur) lap of honor
    ● vuelta ciclista or ( Andes) ciclística
    cycle race, tour
    lap of honor*
    B
    (giro): le dio dos vueltas a la llave he turned the key twice
    dale otra vuelta give it another turn
    darle vueltas a una manivela to crank o turn a handle
    medio1 (↑ medio (1))
    darle vueltas a algo to think about sth
    no le des tantas or más vueltas al asunto stop agonizing o worrying about it
    le he dado vueltas y más vueltas al problema I've gone over the problem time and again, I've given the problem a lot of thought
    poner a algn de vuelta y media ( fam); to tear into sb ( AmE colloq), tear sb off a strip ( BrE colloq)
    C
    darle la vuelta a algo ‹a un colchón/una tortilla› to turn, turn … over;
    ‹a un cuadro› to turn … around
    dale la vuelta a la página turn the page, turn over
    dales la vuelta a los calcetines (ponerlos — del derecho) turn the socks the right way out; (— del revés) turn the socks inside out
    darle la vuelta a una copa (ponerla — boca arriba) to turn a glass the right way up; (— boca abajo) to turn a glass upside down
    2
    (para cambiar de dirección, posición): se dio la vuelta para ver quién era she turned (around) to see who it was
    es difícil dar la vuelta aquí ( Auto) it's difficult to turn (around) here
    el paraguas se me dio la vuelta my umbrella blew inside out
    no hay vuelta que darle ( fam); there are no two ways about it, there's no doubt about it
    no tener vuelta de hoja: sus argumentos no tienen vuelta de hoja you can't argue with the things she says
    es el mejor de todos, eso no tiene vuelta de hoja he's the best of the lot, there's no doubt about it o there are no two ways about it
    hay que hacerlo personalmente, eso no tiene vuelta de hoja it has to be done in person, there's no way around it
    D
    (CS): dar vuelta: da vuelta el colchón turn the mattress (over)
    dar vuelta un cuadro to turn a picture around
    dar vuelta una media (ponerla — del derecho) to turn a sock the right way out; (— del revés) to turn a sock inside out
    dar vuelta una copa (ponerla — boca arriba) to turn a glass the right way up; (— boca abajo) to turn a glass upside down
    casi le doy vuelta la cara de un trompazo ( fam); I nearly knocked his head o block off ( colloq)
    dar vuelta la página to turn the page, turn over
    dio vuelta la cara she looked away
    ¿damos vuelta aquí? ( Auto) shall we turn (around) here?
    se dio vuelta sorprendido he turned around in surprise
    se dio vuelta en la cama she turned over in bed
    se me dio vuelta el paraguas my umbrella blew inside out
    Compuestos:
    el coche dio una vuelta de campana the car turned (right) over
    (CS) somersault
    ( Méx) cartwheel
    ( Méx) handspring
    (vuelta completa) 360 degree turn, complete turn; (media vuelta) 180 degree turn, half turn
    (cambio radical): el tiempo ha dado una vuelta en redondo the weather has changed completely
    en cuanto a su política económica, han dado una vuelta en redondo as for their economic policy, they've done a U-turn o a volte-face o they've completely changed direction
    E
    1
    (paseo): dar una vuelta (a pie) to go for a walk; (en coche) to go for a drive
    fuimos a dar una vuelta en bicicleta we went out for a ride on our bikes
    me llevó a dar una vuelta en su coche nuevo she took me out for a drive in her new car
    2
    (con un propósito): date una vuelta por la oficina call o drop into ( colloq) the office
    a ver cuándo te das una vuelta por casa drop in and see us some time
    F
    1
    (lado): escríbelo a la vuelta write it on the other side o on the back
    vive aquí a la vuelta she lives just around the corner
    a la vuelta de la esquina just around the corner
    los exámenes ya están a la vuelta de la esquina the exams are just around the corner
    2
    (cabo): a la vuelta de los años nos volvimos a encontrar we met again years later
    3
    vuelta y vuelta (de la carne) rare, done very quickly on each side
    (CS fam) (complicaciones): tiene tantas vueltas he's/it's so difficult
    A
    1 (regreso) return; (viaje de regreso) return journey
    no tiene dinero para la vuelta he doesn't have enough money for the return journey/to get back/to get home
    a la vuelta paramos en Piriápolis para almorzar on the way back we stopped in Piriápolis for lunch
    a la vuelta se encontró con que lo habían despedido when he got back o on his return he found he had been fired
    ¡hasta la vuelta! see you when you get back!
    vuelta A algo return TO sth
    su vuelta a las tablas her return to the stage
    un boleto ( AmL) or ( Esp) billete de ida y vuelta a round-trip ticket ( AmE), a return ticket ( BrE)
    te lo presto, pero ida y vuelta ¿eh? ( fam); I'll lend it to you, but I want it back, OK?
    partido2 (↑ partido (2))
    estar de vuelta: ya está de vuelta de las vacaciones she's back from her holidays now
    ¿te crees que soy tonto? mira que cuando tú vas yo ya estoy de vuelta I'm not stupid you know, I'm way ahead of you
    ¿enamorada yo? hija, yo ya estoy de vuelta de esas cosas me in love? I grew out of that sort of thing a long time ago
    estoy de vuelta de toda sorpresa I've seen it all before, nothing surprises me any more
    2
    a vuelta de correo by return mail ( AmE), by return (of post) ( BrE)
    la vuelta a la normalidad the return to normality
    C ( fam)
    (indicando repetición): ¡vuelta con lo mismo! are you on about that again? ( colloq)
    ¡y vuelta a discutir! they're arguing again!, there they go again! ( colloq)
    A ( Esp) (cambio) change
    quédese con la vuelta keep the change
    B vueltas ( Col) (cambio, dinero suelto) change
    A
    2 (de bebidas) round
    esta vuelta la pago yo this round's on me, I'm buying o getting this round
    B (Per, RPl)
    1 ( fam) (vez) time
    esta vuelta les ganamos we'll beat them this time
    volví otra vuelta I went back again
    2
    de vuelta (de nuevo, otra vez) ( fam); again
    lo hizo de vuelta she did it again
    A
    B (en costura) facing; (de pantalones) cuff ( AmE), turn-up ( BrE)
    C ( Náut) bend
    * * *

     

    vuelta sustantivo femenino
    1


    da vueltas alrededor de su eje it spins o turns on its axis;
    dar la vuelta al mundo to go around the world;
    todo/la cabeza me da vueltas everything's/my head's spinning;
    dar una vuelta a la manzana to go around the block;
    dar toda la vuelta to go all the way around
    b) (Dep) ( en golf) round;

    ( en carreras) lap;

    vuelta ciclista cycle race, tour


    el autobús da muchas vueltas the bus takes a very roundabout route
    2 ( giro):
    ◊ darle vuelta a algo ‹a llave/manivela› to turn sth;

    dale otra vuelta give it another turn;
    el coche dio una vuelta de campana the car turned (right) over;
    vuelta (de) carnero (CS) somersault;
    vuelta en redondo ( vuelta completa) 360 degree turn, complete turn;

    ( cambio radical) U-turn
    3
    a)

    ◊ darle la vuelta a algo ‹a disco/colchón› to turn … (over);


    ‹ a calcetín› ( ponerlo — del derecho) to turn … the right way out;
    (— del revés) to turn … inside out;
    ‹ a copa› ( ponerla — boca arriba) to turn … the right way up;
    (— boca abajo) to turn … upside down;

    b) (para cambiar de dirección, posición):


    darse la vuelta to turn (around)
    4 (CS)
    ◊ dar vuelta algo ‹disco/colchón› to turn sth over;


    ‹ calcetín› ( ponerlo — del derecho) to turn sth the right way out;
    (— del revés) to turn sth inside out;
    ‹ copa› ( ponerla — boca arriba) to turn sth the right way up;
    (— boca abajo) to turn sth upside down;

    dio vuelta la cara she looked away;
    ¿damos vuelta aquí? (Auto) shall we turn (around) here?;
    darse vuelta [ persona] to turn (around);

    [ vehículo] to overturn;
    [ embarcación] to capsize
    5 ( paseo):


    ( en coche) to go for a drive;
    ( en bicicleta) to go for a ride
    6
    a)


    b)


    7

    ( viaje de regreso) return journey;

    a la vuelta se encontró con una sorpresa when he got back he found a surprise;
    ¡hasta la vuelta! see you when you get back!
    b) ( a un estado anterior) vuelta a algo return to sth

    8
    a) (Esp) ( cambio) change;


    b)

    ◊ vueltas (Col) (cambio, dinero suelto) change

    9


    (Per, RPl fam) ( vez) time;

    ( de collar) strand;
    ( en labores de punto) row;
    ( de pantalones) cuff (AmE), turn-up (BrE)
    vuelta sustantivo femenino
    1 (regreso) return: ya estamos de vuelta, we are back already
    2 (giro, circunvolución) turn
    (volverse) dar la vuelta, (a un disco, una página) to turn over
    dar la vuelta al mundo, to go around the world
    dar media vuelta, to turn round
    todo me da vueltas, everything is spinning
    dar vueltas sobre su eje, to spin on its axis
    a la vuelta de la esquina, just around the corner
    vuelta de campana, somersault
    vuelta en redondo, complete turn
    3 Dep (ciclista) tour
    (en carreras) lap
    4 Com (cambio) change
    ♦ Locuciones: (a un asunto, problema) darle vueltas a algo, to think about sthg, be worried about sthg
    dar(se) una vuelta, to go for a walk
    familiar no hay/tiene vuelta de hoja, there's no doubt about it
    poner de vuelta y media, to insult
    a vuelta de correo, by return of post
    ' vuelta' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    así
    - billete
    - campana
    - fresca
    - giro
    - ida
    - partida
    - partido
    - volver
    - ahí
    - boleto
    - como
    - dar
    - en
    - girar
    - mano
    - manzana
    - medio
    - pasaje
    - regreso
    - revolcón
    - ronda
    - venida
    - viaje
    - voltear
    English:
    about
    - about-face
    - about-turn
    - around
    - back
    - back off
    - block
    - change
    - circuit
    - corner
    - cruise
    - day
    - dig around
    - doorstep
    - drive
    - flash
    - forbidding
    - from
    - gone
    - grind
    - gyrate
    - intermission
    - joyride
    - keep
    - kink
    - lap
    - navigate
    - park
    - post
    - return
    - return match
    - return ticket
    - roll over
    - round
    - run
    - saddle
    - somersault
    - spin
    - stroll
    - swing
    - turn
    - turn about
    - turn around
    - turn over
    - turn-up
    - twirl
    - twist
    - wait about
    - wait around
    - walk around
    * * *
    vuelta nf
    1. [giro] [hecho] turn;
    [acción] turning;
    dar una vuelta to turn round;
    dar vueltas: la Tierra da vueltas sobre su eje the Earth spins on its axis;
    la Luna da vueltas alrededor de la Tierra the Moon goes round the Earth;
    dar vueltas en la cama to toss and turn in bed;
    este autobús da mucha(s) vuelta(s) this bus goes all over the place;
    la cabeza me da vueltas my head's spinning;
    dar una vuelta a algo, dar vueltas a algo [girándolo] to turn sth round;
    [recorriéndolo] to go round sth;
    le dio dos vueltas a la llave she turned the key twice;
    dio una vuelta a la manzana/al mundo he went round the block/world;
    dar la vuelta to turn back;
    darse la vuelta, CSur [m5] darse vuelta [de pie] to turn round;
    [tumbado] to turn over;
    media vuelta Mil about-turn;
    [en automóvil] U-turn;
    dar media vuelta Mil to do an about-turn;
    [en automóvil] to do a U-turn;
    andar a vueltas con algo [gestionándolo] to be working on sth;
    [insistiendo en ello] to go on about sth;
    buscarle las vueltas a alguien to look for a chance to catch sb out;
    Fam
    dar la vuelta a la tortilla to turn the tables;
    Fam
    darle cien o [m5] mil vueltas a alguien to run rings round sb, Br to knock spots off sb;
    esta bici le da cien vueltas a la tuya this bike is miles better than yours;
    darle vueltas a algo [pensarlo mucho] to turn sth over in one's mind;
    no le des más vueltas stop worrying about it, just forget about it;
    no paro de darle vueltas I can't stop thinking about it;
    Fam
    poner a alguien de vuelta y media [criticar] to call sb all the names under the sun;
    [regañar] to give sb a good telling-off vuelta de campana:
    dar una vuelta/dos vueltas de campana [vehículo] to turn over once/twice;
    RP vuelta carnero somersault; Arg vuelta al mundo [noria] Br big wheel, US Ferris wheel
    2. [parte opuesta] back, other side;
    a la vuelta on the back, on the other side;
    a la vuelta de la esquina round the corner;
    el filete lo quiero vuelta y vuelta I'd like my steak very rare;
    dar la vuelta a, CSur [m5] dar vuelta [colchón, tortilla, disco, naipe] to turn over;
    dar (la) vuelta (a) la página to turn the page (over);
    dar (la) vuelta (a) un jersey/calcetín [ponerlo del derecho] to turn a sweater/sock the right way out;
    [ponerlo del revés] to turn a sweater/sock inside out;
    dar (la) vuelta (a) un vaso [ponerlo boca arriba] to turn a glass the right way up;
    [ponerlo boca abajo] to turn a glass upside down;
    no tiene vuelta de hoja there are no two ways about it;
    CSur
    esto no tiene vuelta there's no getting away from it
    3. [regreso] return;
    la vuelta al trabajo/colegio siempre es dura it's never easy going back to work/school;
    vuelta al colegio [como título, en letrero] back to school;
    el vuelo de vuelta the return flight;
    en el camino de vuelta on the way back;
    de vuelta en el hotel, tomé un baño once I was back at the hotel, I had a bath;
    estar de vuelta (de) to be back (from);
    a la vuelta: pasaré a visitarte a la vuelta I'll visit you on the o my way back;
    te veré a la vuelta I'll see you when I get back;
    ¡hasta la vuelta! see you when you get back!;
    estar de vuelta de algo to be blasé about sth;
    estar de vuelta de todo to have seen it all before
    4. [viaje de regreso] return journey;
    ¿para qué fecha tienes la vuelta? when are you coming back?;
    no he cerrado la vuelta todavía I haven't booked the return journey yet [with open return ticket];
    un billete de ida y vuelta Br a return (ticket), US a round-trip (ticket)
    5. [fin]
    a la vuelta de [tras] at the end of, after;
    a la vuelta de unos años at the end of o after a few years;
    a la vuelta de publicidad… [en televisión] after the break…
    6. [devolución] return;
    te lo presto, pero lo quiero de vuelta mañana I'll lend it to you, but I want it back tomorrow;
    RP Fam
    ¿me prestás tu lapicera? – sí, pero tiene una vuelta can you lend me your pencil? – yes, but I'll be wanting it back;
    a vuelta de correo Br by return of post, US by return mail
    7. [paseo]
    dar una vuelta [a pie] to go for a walk;
    [en bicicleta, motocicleta] to go for a ride; [en automóvil] to go for a drive o spin;
    dar vueltas [en automóvil] to drive round and round;
    date una vuelta por aquí cuando quieras come round whenever you like;
    el vigilante se dio una vuelta por la oficina the guard had a look round the office
    8. [a circuito, estadio] lap;
    deberán dar veinte vueltas al circuito they will have to run twenty laps
    vuelta de calentamiento [en automovilismo] warm-up lap;
    vuelta de honor lap of honour;
    Taurom vuelta al ruedo bullfighter's lap of honour
    9. [carrera ciclista] vuelta ciclista tour;
    10. [curva] bend;
    la carretera da muchas vueltas the road twists and turns a great deal
    11. [dinero sobrante] change;
    quédese con la vuelta keep the change
    12. [ronda] [de elecciones, competición deportiva] round;
    la primera/segunda vuelta the first/second round
    13. [cambio, avatar] change;
    dar la o [m5] una vuelta to turn around completely;
    las vueltas que da la vida how things change!
    14. [de pantalón] Br turn-up, US cuff;
    [de manga] cuff
    15. [en labor de punto] row
    16. RP
    de vuelta [otra vez] again;
    me lo preguntó de vuelta he asked me again
    * * *
    f
    1 ( regreso) return;
    a la vuelta on the way back;
    estar de vuelta be back;
    estar de vuelta de todo fam have seen it all before;
    no tiene vuelta atrás there is no turning back
    :
    me dio de vuelta tres dólares he gave me three dollars change
    3 en carrera lap;
    dar media vuelta turn round;
    dar vueltas go to and fro; ( girar) go around;
    la cabeza me da vueltas my head is spinning;
    dar vuelta a una idea turn an idea over in one’s mind;
    dar una vuelta go for a walk;
    dar cien vueltas a alguien fam be a hundred times better than s.o. fam ;
    poner a alguien de vuelta y media fam give s.o. a dressing-down
    4
    :
    a la vuelta de la esquina fig just around the corner;
    a la vuelta de pocos años a few years later;
    buscarle las vueltas a alguien fam try to catch s.o. out;
    no tiene vuelta de hoja there’s no doubt about it
    * * *
    vuelta nf
    1) giro: turn
    se dio la vuelta: he turned around
    2) revolución: circle, revolution
    dio la vuelta al mundo: she went around the world
    las ruedas daban vueltas: the wheels were spinning
    3) : flip, turn
    le dio la vuelta: she flipped it over
    4) : bend, curve
    a la vuelta de la esquina: around the corner
    5) regreso: return
    de ida y vuelta: round trip
    a vuelta de correo: return mail
    6) : round, lap (in sports or games)
    7) paseo: walk, drive, ride
    dio una vuelta: he went for a walk
    8) dorso, revés: back, other side
    a la vuelta: on the back
    9) : cuff (of pants)
    darle vueltas : to think over
    estar de vuelta : to be back
    * * *
    1. (regreso) return
    2. (giro) turn
    4. (cambio) change
    dar vueltas a algo to go over something / to think about something
    date la vuelta turn round dar la vuelta a algo tiene varias traducciones: fíjate en estos ejemplos
    vuelta ciclista cycle race / tour

    Spanish-English dictionary > vuelta

  • 17 shoot

    1. intransitive verb,
    1) schießen (at auf + Akk.)

    shoot to kill — [Polizei:] scharf schießen

    2) (move rapidly) schießen (ugs.)

    shoot past somebody/down the stairs — an jemandem vorbeischießen/die Treppe hinunterschießen (ugs.)

    pain shot through/up his arm — ein Schmerz schoß durch seinen Arm/seinen Arm hinauf

    3) (Bot.) austreiben
    4) (Sport) schießen
    2. transitive verb,
    1) (wound) anschießen; (kill) erschießen; (hunt) schießen

    shoot somebody dead — jemanden erschießen od. (ugs.) totschießen

    you'll get shot for this — (fig.) du kannst dein Testament machen (ugs.)

    he ought to be shot — (fig.) der gehört aufgehängt (ugs.)

    shoot oneself in the foot — (fig. coll.) sich (Dat.) selbst ein Bein stellen

    stop shooting oneself in the foot — aufhören, sich selbst Knüppel zwischen die Beine zu werfen

    2) schießen mit [Bogen, Munition, Pistole]; abschießen [Pfeil, Kugel] (at auf + Akk.)
    3) (sl.): (inject) schießen (Drogenjargon) [Heroin, Kokain]
    4) (send out) zuwerfen [Lächeln, Blick] (at Dat.); [aus]treiben [Knospen, Schößlinge]
    5) (Sport) schießen [Tor, Ball, Puck]; (Basketball) werfen [Korb]
    6) (push, slide) vorschieben [Riegel]
    7) (Cinemat.) drehen [Film, Szene]
    8) (pass swiftly over, under, etc.) durchfahren [Stromschnelle]; unterfahren [Brücke]

    shoot the lights — (coll.) eine rote Ampel überfahren

    3. noun
    1) (Bot.) Trieb, der

    the whole [bang] shoot — (coll.) der ganze Kram od. Krempel (ugs. abwertend)

    Phrasal Verbs:
    - academic.ru/66775/shoot_ahead">shoot ahead
    * * *
    [ʃu:t] 1. past tense, past participle - shot; verb
    1) ((often with at) to send or fire (bullets, arrows etc) from a gun, bow etc: The enemy were shooting at us; He shot an arrow through the air.) schießen
    2) (to hit or kill with a bullet, arrow etc: He went out to shoot pigeons; He was sentenced to be shot at dawn.) (er-)schießen
    3) (to direct swiftly and suddenly: She shot them an angry glance.) senden
    4) (to move swiftly: He shot out of the room; The pain shot up his leg; The force of the explosion shot him across the room.) schießen
    5) (to take (usually moving) photographs (for a film): That film was shot in Spain; We will start shooting next week.) drehen
    6) (to kick or hit at a goal in order to try to score.) schießen
    7) (to kill (game birds etc) for sport.) jagen
    2. noun
    (a new growth on a plant: The deer were eating the young shoots on the trees.) der Schößling
    - shooting-star
    - shoot down
    - shoot rapids
    - shoot up
    * * *
    [ʃu:t]
    I. n
    1. (on plant) Trieb m
    tender/young \shoot zarter/junger Trieb
    green \shoots ( fig) erste [hoffnungsvolle] Anzeichen
    2. (hunt) Jagd f; BRIT (land used for shooting game) Jagdrevier nt
    to go on a \shoot auf die Jagd gehen
    3. PHOT Aufnahmen pl
    to do a \shoot Aufnahmen machen
    II. interj ( euph: shit) Scheibenkleister! fam
    III. vi
    <shot, shot>
    1. (discharge weapon) schießen
    don't move or I'll \shoot nicht bewegen oder ich schieße
    to \shoot to kill mit Tötungsabsicht schießen
    to \shoot on sight auf Sicht schießen
    ▪ to \shoot at sth/sb auf etw/jdn schießen
    2. SPORT schießen
    3. + adv, prep (move rapidly)
    the car shot along the street das Auto jagte die Straße entlang
    to \shoot to fame über Nacht berühmt werden
    to \shoot forwards nach vorne preschen
    ▪ to \shoot past [or by] car vorbeischießen
    ▪ to \shoot past sth/sb an etw/jdm vorbeischießen
    4. (film) filmen, drehen; (take photos) fotografieren
    to \shoot on location am Schauplatz drehen
    5. AM (aim)
    ▪ to \shoot for [or at] sth nach etw dat streben, etw anstreben
    6. (say it)
    \shoot! schieß/schießen Sie los! fam
    7.
    ▶ to \shoot from the hip kein Blatt vor den Mund nehmen
    ▶ to \shoot for the moon AM nach den Sternen greifen
    IV. vt
    <shot, shot>
    ▪ to \shoot sth bow, gun mit etw dat schießen; arrow etw abschießen
    to \shoot a bullet eine Kugel abfeuern
    ▪ to \shoot sb/an animal jdn/ein Tier anschießen
    to \shoot sb/an animal [dead] jdn/ein Tier erschießen
    you should be shot for that ( fam) dafür gehörst du erschossen! fam
    to be shot in the head/leg am Kopf/ins Bein getroffen werden
    3. PHOT
    to \shoot a film einen Film drehen
    to \shoot a picture ein Foto machen
    these scenes were shot in the studio diese Aufnahmen wurden im Studio gemacht
    to \shoot a glance at sb einen schnellen Blick auf jdn werfen
    to \shoot questions at sb jdn mit Fragen bombardieren
    5. (pass quickly over)
    ▪ to \shoot sth:
    he shot three sets of traffic lights er raste über drei Ampelanlagen hinweg
    to \shoot [the] rapids [mit einem Boot] Stromschnellen befahren
    to \shoot a goal ein Tor schießen
    7. esp AM ( fam: play)
    to \shoot baskets Basketball spielen
    to \shoot pool/craps Poolbillard/Craps spielen (eine Art Würfelspiel)
    to \shoot heroin sich dat Heroin spritzen
    9.
    ▶ to \shoot one's bolt sein Pulver verschießen
    ▶ to \shoot the breeze [or the shit] AM (fam!) einfach daherreden fam
    ▶ to \shoot darts at sb AM ( fam) jdm böse Blicke zuwerfen
    ▶ to \shoot a line to sb vor jdm prahlen
    ▶ to \shoot one's load [or AM wad] (pej! vulg) ejakulieren
    ▶ to \shoot the works AM ( fam) aufs Ganze gehen
    * * *
    [ʃuːt] vb: pret, ptp shot
    1. n
    1) (BOT) Trieb m; (esp sprouting from seed, potato etc) Keim m; (out of ground: of bushes, trees) Schössling m, Schoss m; (= young branch) Reis nt
    2) (= shooting party) Jagdgesellschaft f; (= competition) (Wett)schießen nt; (= land) (Jagd)revier nt, Jagd f
    3) (= photographic assignment) Fotosession f
    2. vt
    1) (MIL ETC) schießen; bullet, gun abfeuern
    2) person, animal (= hit) anschießen; (= wound seriously) niederschießen; (= kill) erschießen

    he shot himself — er hat sich erschossen

    he shot himself in the foot — er schoss sich (dat) in den Fuß; (fig inf) er hat ein Eigentor geschossen (inf)

    he was shot in the leg — er wurde ins Bein getroffen

    the bird had been shot in the wing — dem Vogel war ein Flügel durchschossen worden

    you'll get me shot (fig inf) — du bringst mich um Kopf und Kragen (inf)

    you'll get shot for doing that! (fig inf) — das kann dich Kopf und Kragen kosten! (inf)

    people have been shot for less! (hum inf) — es sind schon Leute für weniger an den Galgen gekommen!

    3) (= throw, propel) schleudern

    to shoot a glance at sb, to shoot sb a glance — jdm einen (schnellen) Blick zuwerfen

    to shoot a line (inf) — aufschneiden, sich wichtigtun (to sb bei jdm)

    4)
    5) (SPORT) schießen; (US sl = play) craps, pool spielen

    to shoot dice — würfeln, Würfel spielen

    6) (PHOT) film, scene drehen; snapshot schießen; subject aufnehmen
    7) (inf: inject) drug drücken (sl)
    3. vi
    1) (with gun) schießen; (as hunter) jagen

    to shoot to kill — gezielt schießen; (police) einen gezielten Todesschuss/gezielte Todesschüsse abgeben

    to shoot at sb/sth — auf jdn/etw schießen

    to shoot from the hip — aus der Hüfte schießen; ( fig

    to shoot for the moon — sich (dat) Großes vornehmen

    2) (= move rapidly) schießen (inf)

    to shoot ahead/into the lead — an die Spitze vorpreschen

    he shot down the stairs —

    to shoot in — (he)reingeschossen kommen

    to shoot to fame/stardom — auf einen Schlag berühmt/zum Star werden

    3) (SPORT) schießen
    4)

    (pain) the pain shot up his leg — der Schmerz durchzuckte sein Bein

    5) (PHOT) knipsen (inf); (FILM) drehen
    6) (inf: inject drugs) fixen (inf)
    * * *
    shoot [ʃuːt]
    A s
    1. JAGD
    a) besonders Br Jagd f
    b) Jagd(revier) f(n)
    c) besonders Br Jagdgesellschaft f
    d) US Strecke f (erlegtes Wild):
    the whole shoot umg der ganze Laden oder Kram
    2. Wettschießen n
    3. US Raketenabschuss m, -start m
    4. Schießen n, Feuer n
    5. BOT
    a) Sprießen n
    b) Schössling m, (Seiten)Trieb m
    6. (Holz- etc) Rutsche f, Rutschbahn f
    7. Stromschnelle f
    8. FILM, TV Fotosession f
    B v/t prät und pperf shot [ʃɒt; US ʃɑt]
    1. einen Pfeil, eine Kugel etc (ab)schießen (at nach, auf akk):
    shoot one’s way to freedom sich den Weg freischießen;
    he shot his team to the championship SPORT er schoss seine Mannschaft zur Meisterschaft;
    shoot questions at sb fig jemanden mit Fragen bombardieren; → bolt1 A 1, shoot off A, wad A 4
    2. a) JAGD schießen, erlegen
    b) jemanden etc anschießen
    c) auch shoot dead, US a. shoot and kill jemanden erschießen ( for wegen):
    shoot o.s. sich erschießen;
    I’ll be shot if ich will (auf der Stelle) tot umfallen, wenn; → breeze1 A 3, bull4, shoot down
    3. JAGD in einem Revier jagen
    4. fig schleudern:
    shoot a line Br umg große Bogen oder Töne spucken
    5. hinschießen über (akk):
    shoot a bridge unter einer Brücke hindurchschießen;
    shoot a rapid über eine Stromschnelle hinwegschießen; → light1 A 5
    6. Strahlen etc schießen, aussenden:
    shoot a glance at einen schnellen Blick werfen auf (akk)
    7. (mit Fäden) durchschießen, -wirken
    8. Schutt, auch einen Karren etc abladen, auskippen
    9. BOT Knospen etc treiben
    10. einen Riegel etc vorschieben
    11. Bergbau: sprengen
    12. TECH ein Brett etc gerade hobeln, abhobeln, Holz zurichten, ein Fass schroten
    13. a) Fußball etc: den Ball schießen ( out of play ins Aus): → lead2 A 1
    b) shoot a 73 (Golf) umg eine 73er-Runde spielen
    c) besonders US eine Partie Billard etc spielen:
    shoot dice würfeln, knobeln;
    shoot marbles Murmeln spielen;
    shoot a six eine Sechs werfen oder würfeln
    14. a) MED (ein)spritzen
    b) sl Heroin etc drücken, schießen
    15. FILM, TV
    a) Aufnahmen machen von
    b) eine Szene etc drehen, filmen
    C v/i
    1. schießen ( auch SPORT), feuern (at nach, auf akk; at goal aufs Tor):
    shoot from the hip aus der Hüfte schießen (a. fig umg unbedacht reden od handeln);
    shoot at ( oder for) sth umg auf etwas abzielen;
    shoot! bes US sl schieß los (sprich)!
    2. schießen, jagen:
    go shooting auf die Jagd gehen;
    shoot over ( oder to) dogs mit Hunden jagen
    3. (dahin-, vorbei- etc)schießen, (-)jagen, (-)rasen:
    a sudden idea shot across his mind ein Gedanke schoss ihm plötzlich durch den Kopf;
    shoot to fame schlagartig berühmt werden; → shoot ahead A
    4. stechen (Schmerz, Glied)
    5. ragen:
    a cape shoots out into the sea ein Kap ragt weit ins Meer hinaus
    6. BOT sprießen, sprossen, keimen
    7. FILM, TV drehen, filmen
    8. sl schießen, drücken (Heroin etc spritzen)
    * * *
    1. intransitive verb,
    1) schießen (at auf + Akk.)

    shoot to kill — [Polizei:] scharf schießen

    2) (move rapidly) schießen (ugs.)

    shoot past somebody/down the stairs — an jemandem vorbeischießen/die Treppe hinunterschießen (ugs.)

    pain shot through/up his arm — ein Schmerz schoß durch seinen Arm/seinen Arm hinauf

    3) (Bot.) austreiben
    4) (Sport) schießen
    2. transitive verb,
    1) (wound) anschießen; (kill) erschießen; (hunt) schießen

    shoot somebody dead — jemanden erschießen od. (ugs.) totschießen

    you'll get shot for this — (fig.) du kannst dein Testament machen (ugs.)

    he ought to be shot — (fig.) der gehört aufgehängt (ugs.)

    shoot oneself in the foot — (fig. coll.) sich (Dat.) selbst ein Bein stellen

    stop shooting oneself in the foot — aufhören, sich selbst Knüppel zwischen die Beine zu werfen

    2) schießen mit [Bogen, Munition, Pistole]; abschießen [Pfeil, Kugel] (at auf + Akk.)
    3) (sl.): (inject) schießen (Drogenjargon) [Heroin, Kokain]
    4) (send out) zuwerfen [Lächeln, Blick] (at Dat.); [aus]treiben [Knospen, Schößlinge]
    5) (Sport) schießen [Tor, Ball, Puck]; (Basketball) werfen [Korb]
    6) (push, slide) vorschieben [Riegel]
    7) (Cinemat.) drehen [Film, Szene]
    8) (pass swiftly over, under, etc.) durchfahren [Stromschnelle]; unterfahren [Brücke]

    shoot the lights — (coll.) eine rote Ampel überfahren

    3. noun
    1) (Bot.) Trieb, der
    2) (shooting party, -expedition, -practice, -land) Jagd, die

    the whole [bang] shoot — (coll.) der ganze Kram od. Krempel (ugs. abwertend)

    Phrasal Verbs:
    * * *
    n.
    Ableger - m.
    Jagd -en f.
    Keim-) -e m.
    Schuss -¨e m.
    Spross -n (Pflanze) m. (at) v.
    erlegen (Tier) v.
    schießen (nach) v. (film) v.
    drehen (Film) v. v.
    (§ p.,p.p.: shot)
    = schießen v.
    (§ p.,pp.: schoß, geschossen)

    English-german dictionary > shoot

  • 18 set

    set [set]
    jeu ⇒ 1 (a) série ⇒ 1 (a) ensemble ⇒ 1 (a), 1 (c) cercle ⇒ 1 (b) appareil ⇒ 1 (d) poste ⇒ 1 (d) set ⇒ 1 (e) fixe ⇒ 2 (a) arrêté ⇒ 2 (b) figé ⇒ 2 (b) résolu ⇒ 2 (c) prêt ⇒ 2 (d) mettre ⇒ 3 (a), 3 (c), 3 (d) poser ⇒ 3 (a), 3 (c), 3 (e), 3 (i) situer ⇒ 3 (b) régler ⇒ 3 (c) fixer ⇒ 3 (f), 3 (i) établir ⇒ 3 (f) faire prendre ⇒ 3 (h) se coucher ⇒ 4 (a) prendre ⇒ 4 (b)
    (pt & pp set, cont setting)
    1 noun
    (a) (of tools, keys, golf clubs, sails) jeu m; (of numbers, names, instructions, stamps, weights) série f; (of books) collection f; (of furniture) ensemble m; (of cutlery, dishes, glasses) service m; (of lingerie) parure f; (of wheels) train m; (of facts, conditions, characteristics, data) ensemble m; (of events, decisions, questions) série f, suite f; Typography (of proofs, characters) jeu m; Computing (of characters, instructions) jeu m, ensemble m;
    ∎ a set of matching luggage un ensemble de valises assorties;
    ∎ a set of table/bed linen une parure de table/de lit;
    ∎ a set of sheets une parure de lit;
    ∎ badminton/chess set jeu m de badminton/d'échecs;
    ∎ they're playing with Damian's train set ils jouent avec le train électrique de Damian;
    ∎ the cups/the chairs are sold in sets of six les tasses/les chaises sont vendues par six;
    ∎ I can't break up the set je ne peux pas les dépareiller;
    ∎ they make a set ils vont ensemble;
    ∎ to collect the (whole) set rassembler toute la collection, faire la collection;
    ∎ he made me a duplicate set (of keys) il m'a fait un double des clés; (of contact lenses) il m'en a fait une autre paire;
    ∎ a full set of the encyclopedia une encyclopédie complète;
    ∎ a full set of Tolstoy's works les œuvres complètes de Tolstoï;
    ∎ they've detected two sets of fingerprints ils ont relevé deux séries d'empreintes digitales ou les empreintes digitales de deux personnes;
    ∎ given another set of circumstances, things might have turned out differently dans d'autres circonstances, les choses auraient pu se passer différemment;
    ∎ the first set of reforms la première série ou le premier train de réformes;
    ∎ they ran a whole set of tests on me ils m'ont fait subir toute une série d'examens
    (b) (social group) cercle m, milieu m;
    ∎ he's not in our set il n'appartient pas à notre cercle;
    ∎ we don't go around in the same set nous ne fréquentons pas le même milieu ou monde;
    ∎ the riding/yachting set le monde ou milieu de l'équitation/du yachting;
    ∎ the literary set les milieux mpl littéraires;
    ∎ the Markham set Markham et ses amis
    (c) Mathematics ensemble m
    (d) (electrical device) appareil m; (radio, TV) poste m;
    ∎ a colour TV set un poste de télévision ou un téléviseur couleur
    (e) Sport set m, manche f;
    ∎ first set to Miss Williams set Williams
    (f) Cinema & Television plateau m; Theatre (stage) scène f; (scenery) décor m;
    ∎ on (the) set Cinema & Television sur le plateau; Theatre sur scène
    (g) (part of performance → by singer, group)
    ∎ he'll be playing two sets tonight il va jouer à deux reprises ce soir;
    ∎ her second set was livelier la deuxième partie de son spectacle a été plus animée
    (h) British School groupe m de niveau
    (i) (for hair) mise f en plis;
    ∎ to have a set se faire faire une mise en plis
    (j) (posture → of shoulders, body) position f, attitude f; (→ of head) port m;
    ∎ I could tell he was angry by the set of his jaw rien qu'à la façon dont il serrait les mâchoires, j'ai compris qu'il était en colère
    (k) (direction → of wind, current) direction f;
    ∎ suddenly the set of the wind changed le vent a tourné soudainement
    (m) Horticulture (seedling) semis m; (cutting) bouture f;
    ∎ tomato/tulip sets tomates fpl/tulipes fpl à repiquer
    (n) (clutch of eggs) couvée f
    (q) (of badger) terrier m
    (a) (specified, prescribed → rule, price, quantity, sum, wage) fixe;
    ∎ meals are at set times les repas sont servis à heures fixes;
    ∎ there are no set rules for raising children il n'y a pas de règles toutes faites pour l'éducation des enfants;
    ∎ the tasks must be done in the set order les tâches doivent être accomplies dans l'ordre prescrit;
    ∎ with no set purpose sans but précis
    (b) (fixed, rigid → ideas, views) arrêté; (→ smile, frown) figé;
    ∎ her day followed a set routine sa journée se déroulait selon un rituel immuable;
    ∎ he has a set way of doing it il a sa méthode pour le faire;
    ∎ to be set in one's ways avoir ses (petites) habitudes;
    ∎ to become set in one's views devenir rigide dans ses opinions
    (c) (intent, resolute) résolu, déterminé;
    ∎ to be set on or upon sth vouloir qch à tout prix;
    ∎ I'm (dead) set on finishing it tonight je suis (absolument) déterminé à le finir ce soir;
    ∎ he's dead set against it il s'y oppose formellement
    (d) (ready, in position) prêt;
    ∎ are you (all) set to go? êtes-vous prêt à partir?
    (e) (likely) probablement;
    ∎ he seems well set to win il semble être sur la bonne voie ou être bien parti pour gagner;
    ∎ house prices are set to rise steeply les prix de l'immobilier vont vraisemblablement monter en flèche
    (f) British School (book, subject) au programme;
    ∎ one of our set books is 'Oliver Twist' un des ouvrages au programme est 'Oliver Twist'
    ∎ he set his cases down on the platform il posa ses valises sur le quai;
    ∎ to set sth before sb (dish, glass) placer qch devant qn; (proposal, plan) présenter qch à qn;
    ∎ she set the steaming bowl before him elle plaça le bol fumant devant lui;
    ∎ to set a proposal before the board présenter un projet au conseil d'administration;
    ∎ to set sb on his/her feet again remettre qn sur pied;
    ∎ to set a match to sth mettre le feu à qch;
    ∎ to set sb ashore débarquer qn
    (b) (usu passive) (locate, situate → building, story) situer;
    ∎ the house is set in large grounds la maison est située dans un grand parc;
    ∎ his eyes are set too close together ses yeux sont trop rapprochés;
    ∎ the story is set in Tokyo l'histoire se passe ou se déroule à Tokyo;
    ∎ her novels are set in the 18th century ses romans se passent au XVIIIème siècle
    (c) (adjust → clock, mechanism) régler; (→ alarm) mettre; Computing (→ tabs, format) poser;
    ∎ I set my watch to New York time j'ai réglé ma montre à l'heure de New York;
    ∎ set your watches an hour ahead avancez vos montres d'une heure;
    ∎ he's so punctual you can set your watch by him! il est si ponctuel qu'on peut régler sa montre sur lui!;
    ∎ I've set the alarm for six j'ai mis le réveil à (sonner pour) six heures;
    ∎ how do I set the margins? comment est-ce que je fais pour placer les marges?;
    ∎ set the timer for one hour mettez le minuteur sur une heure;
    ∎ first set the control knob to the desired temperature mettez tout d'abord le bouton de réglage sur la température voulue;
    ∎ the lever was set in the off position le levier était sur "arrêt"
    (d) (fix into position) mettre, fixer; (jewel, diamond) sertir, monter;
    ∎ the handles are set into the drawers les poignées sont encastrées dans les tiroirs;
    ∎ there was a peephole set in the door il y avait un judas dans la porte;
    ∎ to set a stake in the ground enfoncer ou planter un pieu dans la terre;
    ∎ metal bars had been set in the concrete des barres en métal avaient été fixées dans le béton;
    ∎ the brooch was set with pearls la broche était sertie de perles;
    ∎ the ruby was set in a simple ring le rubis était monté sur un simple anneau;
    ∎ Medicine to set a bone réduire une fracture;
    ∎ figurative his face was set in a frown son visage était figé dans une grimace renfrognée;
    ∎ she set her jaw and refused to budge elle serra les dents et refusa de bouger;
    ∎ we had set ourselves to resist nous étions déterminés à résister
    (e) (lay, prepare in advance → trap) poser, tendre;
    ∎ to set the table mettre le couvert ou la table;
    ∎ to set the table for two mettre deux couverts;
    ∎ set an extra place at table rajoutez un couvert
    (f) (establish → date, price, schedule, terms) fixer, déterminer; (→ rule, guideline, objective, target) établir; (→ mood, precedent) créer;
    ∎ they still haven't set a date for the party ils n'ont toujours pas fixé de date pour la réception;
    ∎ you've set yourself a tough deadline or a tough deadline for yourself vous vous êtes fixé un délai très court;
    ∎ it's up to them to set their own production targets c'est à eux d'établir ou de fixer leurs propres objectifs de production;
    ∎ a deficit ceiling has been set un plafonnement du déficit a été imposé ou fixé ou décidé;
    ∎ to set a value on sth décider de la valeur de qch;
    ∎ figurative they set a high value on creativity ils accordent une grande valeur à la créativité;
    ∎ the price was set at £500 le prix a été fixé à 500 livres;
    ∎ the judge set bail at $1,000 le juge a fixé la caution à 1000 dollars;
    ∎ how are exchange rates set? comment les taux de change sont-ils déterminés?;
    ∎ to set an age limit at… fixer une limite d'âge à…;
    ∎ to set a new fashion or trend lancer une nouvelle mode;
    ∎ to set a new world record établir un nouveau record mondial;
    ∎ to set the tone for or of sth donner le ton de qch
    ∎ to set sth alight or on fire mettre le feu à qch;
    ∎ it sets my nerves on edge ça me crispe;
    ∎ also figurative she set me in the right direction elle m'a mis sur la bonne voie;
    ∎ to set sb against sb monter qn contre qn;
    ∎ he/the incident set the taxman on my trail il/l'incident a mis le fisc sur ma piste;
    ∎ to set the dogs on sb lâcher les chiens sur qn;
    ∎ the incident set the family against him l'incident a monté la famille contre lui;
    ∎ it will set the country on the road to economic recovery cela va mettre le pays sur la voie de la reprise économique;
    ∎ his failure set him thinking son échec lui a donné à réfléchir;
    ∎ the scandal will set the whole town talking le scandale va faire jaser toute la ville;
    ∎ to set the dog barking faire aboyer le chien;
    ∎ the wind set the leaves dancing le vent a fait frissonner les feuilles;
    ∎ to set a machine going mettre une machine en marche
    (h) (solidify → yoghurt, jelly, concrete) faire prendre;
    ∎ pectin will help to set the jam la pectine aidera à épaissir la confiture
    (i) (pose → problem) poser; (assign → task) fixer;
    ∎ the strikers' demands set the management a difficult problem les exigences des grévistes posent un problème difficile à la direction;
    ∎ I set them to work tidying the garden je les ai mis au désherbage du jardin;
    ∎ I've set myself the task of writing to them regularly je me suis fixé la tâche de leur écrire régulièrement
    (j) British School (exam) composer, choisir les questions de; (books, texts) mettre au programme;
    ∎ she set the class a maths exercise, she set a maths exercise for the class elle a donné un exercice de maths à la classe;
    ∎ who sets the test questions? qui choisit les questions de l'épreuve?
    ∎ to set sb's hair faire une mise en plis à qn;
    ∎ and I've just had my hair set! et je viens de me faire faire une mise en plis!;
    ∎ I set my own hair je me fais moi-même mes mises en plis
    (m) Typography (text, page) composer;
    ∎ to set type composer
    (n) Music (poem, words)
    ∎ to set sth to music mettre qch en musique
    (a) (sun, moon, stars) se coucher;
    ∎ we saw the sun setting nous avons vu le coucher du soleil
    (b) (become firm → glue, cement, plaster, jelly, yoghurt) prendre;
    ∎ her features had set in an expression of determination ses traits s'étaient durcis en une expression de très forte détermination
    (c) (bone) se ressouder
    (d) (start) se mettre;
    ∎ he set to work il s'est mis au travail
    (e) (plant, tree) prendre racine
    (f) (hen) couver
    (g) (wind, tide)
    ∎ the wind looks set fair to the east on dirait un vent d'ouest
    (h) Hunting (hound) tomber en arrêt
    ►► Theatre, Cinema & Television set designer décorateur(trice) m,f;
    Grammar set expression expression f figée;
    set figures (in skating) figures fpl imposées;
    Grammar set phrase expression f figée;
    (a) Art, Literature & Music morceau m de bravoure
    (b) (fireworks) pièce f (de feu) d'artifice
    (c) (of scenery) élément m de décor
    (d) Sport combinaison f préparée ou calculée;
    Sport set point (in tennis) balle f de set;
    Technology set screw vis f de réglage;
    Sport set scrum (in rugby) mêlée f fermée;
    set square équerre f (à dessiner);
    set task tâche f assignée;
    ∎ to give sb a set task to do assigner à qn une tâche bien précise;
    Mathematics set theory théorie f des ensembles
    (a) (start → task) se mettre à;
    ∎ she set about changing the tyre elle s'est mise à changer le pneu;
    ∎ I didn't know how to set about it je ne savais pas comment m'y prendre;
    ∎ how does one set about getting a visa? comment fait-on pour obtenir un visa?
    (b) (attack) attaquer, s'en prendre à;
    ∎ he set about the mugger with his umbrella il s'en est pris à son agresseur à coups de parapluie
    ∎ to set sth against sth comparer qch à qch;
    ∎ to set the benefits against the costs évaluer les bénéfices par rapport aux coûts;
    ∎ we must set the government's promises against its achievements nous devons examiner les promesses du gouvernement à la lumière de ses actions
    ∎ some of these expenses can be set against tax certaines de ces dépenses peuvent être déduites des impôts
    (c) (friends, family) monter contre;
    ∎ religious differences have set family against family les différences religieuses ont monté les familles les unes contre les autres;
    ∎ to set oneself or one's face against sth s'opposer résolument à qch
    ∎ to set the clock ahead avancer l'horloge;
    ∎ we're setting the clocks ahead tonight on change d'heure cette nuit
    (a) (place separately → object) mettre à part ou de côté;
    ∎ there was one deck chair set slightly apart from the others il y avait une chaise longue un peu à l'écart des autres;
    ∎ they set themselves apart ils faisaient bande à part
    (b) (distinguish) distinguer ( from de);
    ∎ her talent sets her apart from the other students son talent la distingue des autres étudiants
    (a) (put down → knitting, book) poser;
    ∎ could you set aside what you're working on for a while? pouvez-vous laisser ce que vous êtes en train de faire un moment?
    (b) (reserve, keep → time, place) réserver; (→ money) mettre de côté; (→ arable land) mettre en friche;
    ∎ I've set tomorrow aside for house hunting j'ai réservé la journée de demain pour chercher une maison;
    ∎ the room is set aside for meetings la pièce est réservée aux réunions;
    ∎ can you set the book aside for me? pourriez-vous me mettre ce livre de côté?;
    ∎ chop the onions and set them aside coupez les oignons et réservez-les
    (c) (overlook, disregard) mettre de côté, oublier, passer sur;
    ∎ they set their differences aside in order to work together ils ont mis de côté leurs différences pour travailler ensemble
    (d) (reject → dogma, proposal, offer) rejeter
    (e) Law (annul → contract, will) annuler; (→ verdict, judgment) casser
    ∎ the building is set back slightly from the road l'immeuble est un peu en retrait par rapport à la route
    (b) (delay → plans, progress) retarder;
    ∎ his illness set him back a month in his work sa maladie l'a retardé d'un mois dans son travail;
    ∎ the news may set him or his recovery back la nouvelle risque de retarder sa guérison;
    ∎ this decision will set the economy back ten years cette décision va faire revenir l'économie dix ans en arrière
    (c) familiar (cost) coûter à□ ;
    ∎ the trip will set her back a bit le voyage va lui coûter cher
    (a) (tray, bag etc) poser
    (b) British (passenger) déposer;
    ∎ the bus sets you down in front of the station le bus vous dépose devant la gare
    (c) (note, record) noter, inscrire;
    ∎ try and set your thoughts down on paper essayez de mettre vos pensées par écrit
    (d) (establish → rule, condition) établir, fixer;
    ∎ the government has set down a margin for pay increases le gouvernement a fixé une fourchette pour les augmentations de salaire;
    ∎ permissible levels of pollution are set down in the regulations les taux de pollution tolérés sont fixés dans les réglementations;
    ∎ to set sth down in writing coucher qch par écrit;
    ∎ it is clearly set down that drivers must be insured il est clairement signalé ou indiqué que tout conducteur doit être assuré
    formal (expound → plan, objections) exposer, présenter;
    ∎ the recommendations are set forth in the last chapter les recommandations sont détaillées ou énumérées dans le dernier chapitre
    literary partir, se mettre en route
    ➲ set in
    (problems) survenir, surgir; (disease) se déclarer; (winter) commencer; (night) tomber;
    ∎ if infection sets in si la plaie s'infecte;
    ∎ the bad weather has set in for the winter le mauvais temps s'est installé pour tout l'hiver;
    ∎ panic set in (began) la panique éclata; (lasted) la panique s'installa
    Sewing (sleeve) monter
    ➲ set off
    (a) (alarm) déclencher; (bomb) faire exploser; (fireworks) faire partir
    (b) (reaction, process, war) déclencher, provoquer;
    ∎ their offer set off another round of talks leur proposition a déclenché une autre série de négociations;
    ∎ it set her off on a long tirade against bureaucracy cela eut pour effet de la lancer dans une longue tirade contre la bureaucratie;
    ∎ to set sb off laughing faire rire qn;
    ∎ this answer set them off (laughing) cette réponse a déclenché les rires;
    ∎ one look at his face set me off again en le voyant, mon fou rire a repris de plus belle;
    ∎ if you say anything it'll only set him off (crying) again si tu dis quoi que ce soit, il va se remettre à pleurer;
    ∎ the smallest amount of pollen will set her off la moindre dose de pollen lui déclenche une réaction allergique;
    ∎ don't mention Maradona or you'll set him off again surtout ne prononce pas le nom de Maradona sinon il va recommencer;
    ∎ someone mentioned the war and of course that set Uncle Arthur off quelqu'un prononça le mot guerre, et évidemment, oncle Arthur embraya aussitôt sur le sujet;
    ∎ figurative to set sb off on the wrong track mettre qn sur une fausse piste
    (c) (enhance) mettre en valeur;
    ∎ the vase sets off the flowers beautifully le vase met vraiment les fleurs en valeur
    ∎ some of these expenses can be set off against tax certaines de ces dépenses peuvent être déduites des impôts
    partir, se mettre en route;
    ∎ he set off at a run il est parti en courant;
    ∎ I set off to explore the town je suis parti explorer la ville;
    ∎ after lunch, we set off again après le déjeuner, nous avons repris la route
    ➲ set on
    (attack) attaquer, s'en prendre à
    ∎ to set the police on the tracks of a thief mettre la police aux trousses d'un voleur;
    ∎ to set sb on his/her way mettre qn sur les rails
    ∎ to set a dog on sb lâcher un chien sur qn
    ➲ set out
    (a) (arrange → chairs, game pieces) disposer; (→ merchandise) étaler;
    ∎ the shopping centre is very well set out le centre commercial est très bien conçu
    (b) (present → ideas) exposer, présenter;
    ∎ the information is set out in the table below ces données sont présentées dans le tableau ci-dessous
    (a) (leave) se mettre en route, partir;
    ∎ just as he was setting out au moment de son départ;
    ∎ to set out for school partir pour l'école;
    ∎ to set out again repartir;
    ∎ to set out in pursuit/in search of sb se mettre à la poursuite/à la recherche de qn
    ∎ he has trouble finishing what he sets out to do il a du mal à terminer ce qu'il entreprend;
    ∎ I can't remember now what I set out to do je ne me souviens plus de ce que je voulais faire à l'origine;
    ∎ they all set out with the intention of changing the world au début, ils veulent tous changer le monde;
    ∎ she didn't deliberately set out to annoy you il n'était pas dans ses intentions de vous froisser;
    ∎ his theory sets out to prove that… sa théorie a pour objet de prouver que…
    (a) (begin work) commencer, s'y mettre;
    ∎ we set to with a will nous nous y sommes mis avec ardeur
    (b) familiar (two people → start arguing) avoir une prise de bec; (→ start fighting) en venir aux mains
    ➲ set up
    (a) (install → equipment, computer) installer; (→ roadblock) installer, disposer; (→ experiment) préparer;
    ∎ everything's set up for the show tout est préparé ou prêt pour le spectacle;
    ∎ set the chairs up in a circle mettez ou disposez les chaises en cercle;
    ∎ he set the chessboard up il a disposé les pièces sur l'échiquier;
    ∎ the equation sets up a relation between the two variables l'équation établit un rapport entre les deux variables;
    ∎ the system wasn't set up to handle so many users le système n'était pas conçu pour gérer autant d'usagers;
    ∎ he set the situation up so she couldn't refuse il a arrangé la situation de telle manière qu'elle ne pouvait pas refuser
    (b) (erect, build → tent, furniture kit, crane, flagpole) monter; (→ shed, shelter) construire; (→ monument, statue) ériger;
    ∎ to set up camp installer ou dresser le camp
    (c) (start up, institute → business, scholarship) créer; (→ hospital, school) fonder; (→ committee, task force) constituer; (→ system of government, republic) instaurer; (→ programme, review process, system) mettre en place; (→ inquiry) ouvrir; (→ dinner, meeting, appointment) organiser;
    ∎ to set up house or home s'installer;
    ∎ they set up house together ils se sont mis en ménage;
    ∎ to set up a dialogue entamer le dialogue;
    ∎ you'll be in charge of setting up training programmes vous serez responsable de la mise en place des programmes de formation;
    ∎ the medical system set up after the war le système médical mis en place après la guerre
    (d) (financially, in business → person) installer, établir;
    ∎ he set his son up in a dry-cleaning business il a acheté à son fils une entreprise de nettoyage à sec;
    ∎ she could finally set herself up as an accountant elle pourrait enfin s'installer comme comptable;
    ∎ the money would set him up for life l'argent le mettrait à l'abri du besoin pour le restant de ses jours;
    ∎ the army set him up as a dictator l'armée l'installa comme dictateur
    ∎ we're well set up with supplies nous sommes bien approvisionnés;
    ∎ she can set you up with a guide/the necessary papers elle peut vous procurer un guide/les papiers qu'il vous faut;
    ∎ I can set you up with a girlfriend of mine je peux te présenter à ou te faire rencontrer une de mes copines
    (f) (restore energy to) remonter, remettre sur pied;
    ∎ have a brandy, that'll set you up prends un cognac, ça va te remonter
    (g) familiar (frame) monter un coup contre;
    ∎ she claims she was set up elle prétend qu'elle est victime d'un coup monté;
    ∎ he was set up as the fall guy on a fait de lui le bouc émissaire□, il a joué le rôle de bouc émissaire□
    (h) Typography (text) composer
    s'installer, s'établir;
    ∎ he's setting up in the fast-food business il se lance dans la restauration rapide;
    ∎ to set up on one's own (business) s'installer à son compte; (home) prendre son propre appartement
    (physically or verbally) attaquer, s'en prendre à

    Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > set

  • 19 дистанционное техническое обслуживание

    1. remote sevice
    2. remote maintenance

     

    дистанционное техническое обслуживание
    Техническое обслуживание объекта, проводимое под управлением персонала без его непосредственного присутствия.
    [ОСТ 45.152-99 ]

    Параллельные тексты EN-RU из ABB Review. Перевод компании Интент

    Service from afar

    Дистанционный сервис

    ABB’s Remote Service concept is revolutionizing the robotics industry

    Разработанная АББ концепция дистанционного обслуживания Remote Service революционизирует робототехнику

    ABB robots are found in industrial applications everywhere – lifting, packing, grinding and welding, to name a few. Robust and tireless, they work around the clock and are critical to a company’s productivity. Thus, keeping these robots in top shape is essential – any failure can lead to serious output consequences. But what happens when a robot malfunctions?

    Роботы АББ используются во всех отраслях промышленности для перемещения грузов, упаковки, шлифовки, сварки – всего и не перечислить. Надежные и неутомимые работники, способные трудиться день и ночь, они представляют большую ценность для владельца. Поэтому очень важно поддерживать их в надлежащей состоянии, ведь любой отказ может иметь серьезные последствия. Но что делать, если робот все-таки сломался?

    ABB’s new Remote Service concept holds the answer: This approach enables a malfunctioning robot to alarm for help itself. An ABB service engineer then receives whole diagnostic information via wireless technology, analyzes the data on a Web site and responds with support in just minutes. This unique service is paying off for customers and ABB alike, and in the process is revolutionizing service thinking.

    Ответом на этот вопрос стала новая концепция Remote Service от АББ, согласно которой неисправный робот сам просит о помощи. C помощью беспроводной технологии специалист сервисной службы АББ получает всю необходимую диагностическую информацию, анализирует данные на web-сайте и через считанные минуты выдает рекомендации по устранению отказа. Эта уникальная возможность одинаково ценна как для заказчиков, так и для самой компании АББ. В перспективе она способна в корне изменить весь подход к организации технического обслуживания.

    Every minute of production downtime can have financially disastrous consequences for a company. Traditional reactive service is no longer sufficient since on-site service engineer visits also demand great amounts of time and money. Thus, companies not only require faster help from the service organization when needed but they also want to avoid disturbances in production.

    Каждая минута простоя производства может привести к губительным финансовым последствиям. Традиционная организация сервиса, предусматривающая ликвидацию возникающих неисправностей, становится все менее эффективной, поскольку вызов сервисного инженера на место эксплуатации робота сопряжен с большими затратами времени и денег. Предприятия требуют от сервисной организации не только более быстрого оказания помощи, но и предотвращения возможных сбоев производства.

    In 2006, ABB developed a new approach to better meet customer’s expectations: Using the latest technologies to reach the robots at customer sites around the world, ABB could support them remotely in just minutes, thereby reducing the need for site visits. Thus the new Remote Service concept was quickly brought to fruition and was launched in mid-2007. Statistics show that by using the system the majority of production stoppages can be avoided.

    В 2006 г. компания АББ разработала новый подход к удовлетворению ожиданий своих заказчиков. Использование современных технологий позволяет специалистам АББ получать информацию от роботов из любой точки мира и в считанные минуты оказывать помощь дистанционно, в результате чего сокращается количество выездов на место установки. Запущенная в середине 2007 г. концепция Remote Service быстро себя оправдала. Статистика показывает, что её применение позволило предотвратить большое число остановок производства.

    Reactive maintenance The hardware that makes ABB Remote Service possible consists of a communication unit, which has a function similar to that of an airplane’s so-called black box 1. This “service box” is connected to the robot’s control system and can read and transmit diagnostic information. The unit not only reads critical diagnostic information that enables immediate support in the event of a failure, but also makes it possible to monitor and analyze the robot’s condition, thereby proactively detecting the need for maintenance.

    Устранение возникающих неисправностей Аппаратное устройство, с помощью которого реализуется концепция Remote Service, представляет собой коммуникационный блок, работающий аналогично черному ящику самолета (рис. 1). Этот блок считывает диагностические данные из контроллера робота и передает их по каналу GSM. Считывается не только информация, необходимая для оказания немедленной помощи в случае отказа, но и сведения, позволяющие контролировать и анализировать состояние робота для прогнозирования неисправностей и планирования технического обслуживания.

    If the robot breaks down, the service box immediately stores the status of the robot, its historical data (as log files), and diagnostic parameters such as temperature and power supply. Equipped with a built-in modem and using the GSM network, the box transmits the data to a central server for analysis and presentation on a dedicated Web site. Alerts are automatically sent to the nearest of ABB’s 1,200 robot service engineers who then accesses the detailed data and error log to analyze the problem.

    При поломке робота сервисный блок немедленно сохраняет данные о его состоянии, сведения из рабочего журнала, а также значения диагностических параметров (температура и характеристики питания). Эти данные передаются встроенным GSM-модемом на центральный сервер для анализа и представления на соответствующем web-сайте. Аварийные сообщения автоматически пересылаются ближайшему к месту аварии одному из 1200 сервисных инженеров-робототехников АББ, который получает доступ к детальной информации и журналу аварий для анализа возникшей проблемы.

    A remotely based ABB engineer can then quickly identify the exact fault, offering rapid customer support. For problems that cannot be solved remotely, the service engineer can arrange for quick delivery of spare parts and visit the site to repair the robot. Even if the engineer must make a site visit, service is faster, more efficient and performed to a higher standard than otherwise possible.

    Специалист АББ может дистанционно идентифицировать отказ и оказать быструю помощь заказчику. Если неисправность не может быть устранена дистанционно, сервисный инженер организовывает доставку запасных частей и выезд ремонтной бригады. Даже если необходимо разрешение проблемы на месте, предшествующая дистанционная диагностика позволяет минимизировать объем работ и сократить время простоя.

    Remote Service enables engineers to “talk” to robots remotely and to utilize tools that enable smart, fast and automatic analysis. The system is based on a machine-to-machine (M2M) concept, which works automatically, requiring human input only for analysis and personalized customer recommendations. ABB was recognized for this innovative solution at the M2M United Conference in Chicago in 2008 Factbox.

    Remote Service позволяет инженерам «разговаривать» с роботами на расстоянии и предоставляет в их распоряжение интеллектуальные средства быстрого автоматизированного анализа. Система основана на основе технологии автоматической связи машины с машиной (M2M), где участие человека сводится к анализу данных и выдаче рекомендаций клиенту. В 2008 г. это инновационное решение от АББ получило приз на конференции M2M United Conference в Чикаго (см. вставку).

    Proactive maintenance 
    Remote Service also allows ABB engineers to monitor and detect potential problems in the robot system and opens up new possibilities for proactive maintenance.

    Прогнозирование неисправностей
    Remote Service позволяет инженерам АББ дистанционно контролировать состояние роботов и прогнозировать возможные неисправности, что открывает новые возможности по организации профилактического обслуживания.

    The service box regularly takes condition measurements. By monitoring key parameters over time, Remote Service can identify potential failures and when necessary notify both the end customer and the appropriate ABB engineer. The management and storage of full system backups is a very powerful service to help recover from critical situations caused, for example, by operator errors.

    Сервисный блок регулярно выполняет диагностические измерения. Непрерывно контролируя ключевые параметры, Remote Service может распознать потенциальные опасности и, при необходимости, оповещать владельца оборудования и соответствующего специалиста АББ. Резервирование данных для возможного отката является мощным средством, обеспечивающим восстановление системы в критических ситуациях, например, после ошибки оператора.

    The first Remote Service installation took place in the automotive industry in the United States and quickly proved its value. The motherboard in a robot cabinet overheated and the rise in temperature triggered an alarm via Remote Service. Because of the alarm, engineers were able to replace a faulty fan, preventing a costly production shutdown.

    Первая система Remote Service была установлена на автозаводе в США и очень скоро была оценена по достоинству. Она обнаружила перегрев материнской платы в шкафу управления роботом и передала сигнал о превышении допустимой температуры, благодаря чему инженеры смогли заменить неисправный вентилятор и предотвратить дорогостоящую остановку производства.

    MyRobot: 24-hour remote access
    Having regular access to a robot’s condition data is also essential to achieving lean production. At any time, from any location, customers can verify their robots’ status and access maintenance information and performance reports simply by logging in to ABB’s MyRobot Web site. The service enables customers to easily compare performances, identify bottlenecks or developing issues, and initiate the most

    Сайт MyRobot: круглосуточный дистанционный доступ
    Для того чтобы обеспечить бесперебойное производство, необходимо иметь регулярный доступ к информации о состоянии робота. Зайдя на соответствующую страницу сайта MyRobot компании АББ, заказчики получат все необходимые данные, включая сведения о техническом обслуживании и отчеты о производительности своего робота. Эта услуга позволяет легко сравнивать данные о производительности, обнаруживать возможные проблемы, а также оптимизировать планирование технического обслуживания и модернизации. С помощью MyRobot можно значительно увеличить выпуск продукции и уменьшить количество выбросов.

    Award-winning solution
    In June 2008, the innovative Remote Service solution won the Gold Value Chain award at the M2M United Conference in Chicago. The value chain award honors successful corporate adopters of M2M (machine–to-machine) technology and highlights the process of combining multiple technologies to deliver high-quality services to customers. ABB won in the categoryof Smart Services.

    Приз за удачное решение
    В июне 2008 г. инновационное решение Remote Service получило награду Gold Value Chain (Золотая цепь) на конференции M2M United Conference в Чикаго. «Золотая цепь» присуждается за успешное масштабное внедрение технологии M2M (машина – машина), а также за достижения в объединении различных технологий для предоставления высококачественных услуг заказчикам. АББ одержала победу в номинации «Интеллектуальный сервис».

    Case study: Tetley Tetley GB Ltd is the world’s second-largest manufacturer and distributor of tea. The company’s manufacturing and distribution business is spread across 40 countries and sells over 60 branded tea bags. Tetley’s UK tea production facility in Eaglescliffe, County Durham is the sole producer of Tetley tea bags 2.

    Пример применения: Tetley Компания TetleyGB Ltd является вторым по величине мировым производителем и поставщиком чая. Производственные и торговые филиалы компании имеются в 40 странах, а продукция распространяется под 60 торговыми марками. Чаеразвесочная фабрика в Иглсклифф, графство Дарем, Великобритания – единственный производитель чая Tetley в пакетиках (рис. 2).

    ABB offers a flexible choice of service agreements for both new and existing robot installations, which can help extend the mean time between failures, shorten the time to repair and lower the cost of automated production.

    Предлагаемые АББ контракты на выполнение технического обслуживания как уже имеющихся, так и вновь устанавливаемых роботов, позволяют значительно увеличить среднюю наработку на отказ, сократить время ремонта и общую стоимость автоматизированного производства.

    Robots in the plant’s production line were tripping alarms and delaying the whole production cycle. The spurious alarms resulted in much unnecessary downtime that was spent resetting the robots in the hope that another breakdown could be avoided. Each time an alarm was tripped, several hours of production time was lost. “It was for this reason that we were keen to try out ABB’s Remote Service agreement,” said Colin Trevor, plant maintenance manager.

    Установленные в технологической линии роботы выдавали аварийные сигналы, задерживающие выполнение производственного цикла. Ложные срабатывания вынуждали перезапускать роботов в надежде предотвратить возможные отказы, в результате чего после каждого аварийного сигнала производство останавливалось на несколько часов. «Именно поэтому мы решили попробовать заключить с АББ контракт на дистанционное техническое обслуживание», – сказал Колин Тревор, начальник технической службы фабрики.

    To prevent future disruptions caused by unplanned downtime, Tetley signed an ABB Response Package service agreement, which included installing a service box and system infrastructure into the robot control systems. Using the Remote Service solution, ABB remotely monitors and collects data on the “wear and tear” and productivity of the robotic cells; this data is then shared with the customer and contributes to smooth-running production cycles.

    Для предотвращения ущерба в результате незапланированных простоев Tetley заключила с АББ контракт на комплексное обслуживание Response Package, согласно которому системы управления роботами были дооборудованы сервисными блоками с необходимой инфраструктурой. С помощью Remote Service компания АББ дистанционно собирает данные о наработке, износе и производительности роботизированных модулей. Эти данные предоставляются заказчику для оптимизации загрузки производственного оборудования.

    Higher production uptime
    Since the implementation of Remote Service, Tetley has enjoyed greatly reduced robot downtime, with no further disruptions caused by unforeseen problems. “The Remote Service package has dramatically changed the plant,” said Trevor. “We no longer have breakdown issues throughout the shift, helping us to achieve much longer periods of robot uptime. As we have learned, world-class manufacturing facilities need world-class support packages. Remote monitoring of our robots helps us to maintain machine uptime, prevent costly downtime and ensures my employees can be put to more valuable use.”

    Увеличение полезного времени
    С момента внедрения Remote Service компания Tetley была приятно удивлена резким сокращением простоя роботов и отсутствием незапланированных остановок производства. «Пакет Remote Service резко изменил ситуацию на предприятии», – сказал Тревор. «Мы избавились от простоев роботов и смогли резко увеличить их эксплуатационную готовность. Мы поняли, что для производственного оборудования мирового класса необходим сервисный пакет мирового класса. Дистанционный контроль роботов помогает нам поддерживать их в рабочем состоянии, предотвращать дорогостоящие простои и задействовать наш персонал для выполнения более важных задач».

    Service access
    Remote Service is available worldwide, connecting more than 500 robots. Companies that have up to 30 robots are often good candidates for the Remote Service offering, as they usually have neither the engineers nor the requisite skills to deal with robotics faults themselves. Larger companies are also enthusiastic about Remote Service, as the proactive services will improve the lifetime of their equipment and increase overall production uptime.

    Доступность сервиса
    Сеть Remote Service охватывает более 700 роботов по всему миру. Потенциальными заказчиками Remote Service являются компании, имеющие до 30 роботов, но не имеющие инженеров и техников, способных самостоятельно устранять их неисправности. Интерес к Remote Service проявляют и более крупные компании, поскольку они заинтересованы в увеличении срока службы и эксплуатационной готовности производственного оборудования.

    In today’s competitive environment, business profitability often relies on demanding production schedules that do not always leave time for exhaustive or repeated equipment health checks. ABB’s Remote Service agreements are designed to monitor its customers’ robots to identify when problems are likely to occur and ensure that help is dispatched before the problem can escalate. In over 60 percent of ABB’s service calls, its robots can be brought back online remotely, without further intervention.

    В условиях современной конкуренции окупаемость бизнеса часто зависит от соблюдения жестких графиков производства, не оставляющих времени для полномасштабных или периодических проверок исправности оборудования. Контракт Remote Service предусматривает мониторинг состояния роботов заказчика для прогнозирования возможных неисправностей и принятие мер по их предотвращению. В более чем 60 % случаев для устранения неисправности достаточно дистанционной консультации в сервисной службе АББ, дальнейшего вмешательства не требуется.

    ABB offers a flexible choice of service agreements for both new and existing robot installations, which helps extend the mean time between failures, shorten the time to repair and lower the total cost of ownership. With four new packages available – Support, Response, Maintenance and Warranty, each backed up by ABB’s Remote Service technology – businesses can minimize the impact of unplanned downtime and achieve improved production-line efficiency.

    Компания АББ предлагает гибкий выбор контрактов на выполнение технического обслуживания как уже имеющихся, так и вновь устанавливаемых роботов, которые позволяют значительно увеличить среднюю наработку на отказ, сократить время ремонта и эксплуатационные расходы. Четыре новых пакета на основе технологии Remote Service – Support, Response, Maintenance и Warranty – позволяют минимизировать внеплановые простои и значительно повысить эффективность производства.

    The benefits of Remote Sevice are clear: improved availability, fewer service visits, lower maintenance costs and maximized total cost of ownership. This unique service sets ABB apart from its competitors and is the beginning of a revolution in service thinking. It provides ABB with a great opportunity to improve customer access to its expertise and develop more advanced services worldwide.

    Преимущества дистанционного технического обслуживания очевидны: повышенная надежность, уменьшение выездов ремонтных бригад, уменьшение затрат на обслуживание и общих эксплуатационных расходов. Эта уникальная услуга дает компании АББ преимущества над конкурентами и демонстрирует революционный подход к организации сервиса. Благодаря ей компания АББ расширяет доступ заказчиков к опыту своих специалистов и получает возможность более эффективного оказания технической помощи по всему миру.

    Тематики

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    Русско-английский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > дистанционное техническое обслуживание

  • 20 remote maintenance

    1. дистанционное техническое обслуживание

     

    дистанционное техническое обслуживание
    Техническое обслуживание объекта, проводимое под управлением персонала без его непосредственного присутствия.
    [ОСТ 45.152-99 ]

    Параллельные тексты EN-RU из ABB Review. Перевод компании Интент

    Service from afar

    Дистанционный сервис

    ABB’s Remote Service concept is revolutionizing the robotics industry

    Разработанная АББ концепция дистанционного обслуживания Remote Service революционизирует робототехнику

    ABB robots are found in industrial applications everywhere – lifting, packing, grinding and welding, to name a few. Robust and tireless, they work around the clock and are critical to a company’s productivity. Thus, keeping these robots in top shape is essential – any failure can lead to serious output consequences. But what happens when a robot malfunctions?

    Роботы АББ используются во всех отраслях промышленности для перемещения грузов, упаковки, шлифовки, сварки – всего и не перечислить. Надежные и неутомимые работники, способные трудиться день и ночь, они представляют большую ценность для владельца. Поэтому очень важно поддерживать их в надлежащей состоянии, ведь любой отказ может иметь серьезные последствия. Но что делать, если робот все-таки сломался?

    ABB’s new Remote Service concept holds the answer: This approach enables a malfunctioning robot to alarm for help itself. An ABB service engineer then receives whole diagnostic information via wireless technology, analyzes the data on a Web site and responds with support in just minutes. This unique service is paying off for customers and ABB alike, and in the process is revolutionizing service thinking.

    Ответом на этот вопрос стала новая концепция Remote Service от АББ, согласно которой неисправный робот сам просит о помощи. C помощью беспроводной технологии специалист сервисной службы АББ получает всю необходимую диагностическую информацию, анализирует данные на web-сайте и через считанные минуты выдает рекомендации по устранению отказа. Эта уникальная возможность одинаково ценна как для заказчиков, так и для самой компании АББ. В перспективе она способна в корне изменить весь подход к организации технического обслуживания.

    Every minute of production downtime can have financially disastrous consequences for a company. Traditional reactive service is no longer sufficient since on-site service engineer visits also demand great amounts of time and money. Thus, companies not only require faster help from the service organization when needed but they also want to avoid disturbances in production.

    Каждая минута простоя производства может привести к губительным финансовым последствиям. Традиционная организация сервиса, предусматривающая ликвидацию возникающих неисправностей, становится все менее эффективной, поскольку вызов сервисного инженера на место эксплуатации робота сопряжен с большими затратами времени и денег. Предприятия требуют от сервисной организации не только более быстрого оказания помощи, но и предотвращения возможных сбоев производства.

    In 2006, ABB developed a new approach to better meet customer’s expectations: Using the latest technologies to reach the robots at customer sites around the world, ABB could support them remotely in just minutes, thereby reducing the need for site visits. Thus the new Remote Service concept was quickly brought to fruition and was launched in mid-2007. Statistics show that by using the system the majority of production stoppages can be avoided.

    В 2006 г. компания АББ разработала новый подход к удовлетворению ожиданий своих заказчиков. Использование современных технологий позволяет специалистам АББ получать информацию от роботов из любой точки мира и в считанные минуты оказывать помощь дистанционно, в результате чего сокращается количество выездов на место установки. Запущенная в середине 2007 г. концепция Remote Service быстро себя оправдала. Статистика показывает, что её применение позволило предотвратить большое число остановок производства.

    Reactive maintenance The hardware that makes ABB Remote Service possible consists of a communication unit, which has a function similar to that of an airplane’s so-called black box 1. This “service box” is connected to the robot’s control system and can read and transmit diagnostic information. The unit not only reads critical diagnostic information that enables immediate support in the event of a failure, but also makes it possible to monitor and analyze the robot’s condition, thereby proactively detecting the need for maintenance.

    Устранение возникающих неисправностей Аппаратное устройство, с помощью которого реализуется концепция Remote Service, представляет собой коммуникационный блок, работающий аналогично черному ящику самолета (рис. 1). Этот блок считывает диагностические данные из контроллера робота и передает их по каналу GSM. Считывается не только информация, необходимая для оказания немедленной помощи в случае отказа, но и сведения, позволяющие контролировать и анализировать состояние робота для прогнозирования неисправностей и планирования технического обслуживания.

    If the robot breaks down, the service box immediately stores the status of the robot, its historical data (as log files), and diagnostic parameters such as temperature and power supply. Equipped with a built-in modem and using the GSM network, the box transmits the data to a central server for analysis and presentation on a dedicated Web site. Alerts are automatically sent to the nearest of ABB’s 1,200 robot service engineers who then accesses the detailed data and error log to analyze the problem.

    При поломке робота сервисный блок немедленно сохраняет данные о его состоянии, сведения из рабочего журнала, а также значения диагностических параметров (температура и характеристики питания). Эти данные передаются встроенным GSM-модемом на центральный сервер для анализа и представления на соответствующем web-сайте. Аварийные сообщения автоматически пересылаются ближайшему к месту аварии одному из 1200 сервисных инженеров-робототехников АББ, который получает доступ к детальной информации и журналу аварий для анализа возникшей проблемы.

    A remotely based ABB engineer can then quickly identify the exact fault, offering rapid customer support. For problems that cannot be solved remotely, the service engineer can arrange for quick delivery of spare parts and visit the site to repair the robot. Even if the engineer must make a site visit, service is faster, more efficient and performed to a higher standard than otherwise possible.

    Специалист АББ может дистанционно идентифицировать отказ и оказать быструю помощь заказчику. Если неисправность не может быть устранена дистанционно, сервисный инженер организовывает доставку запасных частей и выезд ремонтной бригады. Даже если необходимо разрешение проблемы на месте, предшествующая дистанционная диагностика позволяет минимизировать объем работ и сократить время простоя.

    Remote Service enables engineers to “talk” to robots remotely and to utilize tools that enable smart, fast and automatic analysis. The system is based on a machine-to-machine (M2M) concept, which works automatically, requiring human input only for analysis and personalized customer recommendations. ABB was recognized for this innovative solution at the M2M United Conference in Chicago in 2008 Factbox.

    Remote Service позволяет инженерам «разговаривать» с роботами на расстоянии и предоставляет в их распоряжение интеллектуальные средства быстрого автоматизированного анализа. Система основана на основе технологии автоматической связи машины с машиной (M2M), где участие человека сводится к анализу данных и выдаче рекомендаций клиенту. В 2008 г. это инновационное решение от АББ получило приз на конференции M2M United Conference в Чикаго (см. вставку).

    Proactive maintenance 
    Remote Service also allows ABB engineers to monitor and detect potential problems in the robot system and opens up new possibilities for proactive maintenance.

    Прогнозирование неисправностей
    Remote Service позволяет инженерам АББ дистанционно контролировать состояние роботов и прогнозировать возможные неисправности, что открывает новые возможности по организации профилактического обслуживания.

    The service box regularly takes condition measurements. By monitoring key parameters over time, Remote Service can identify potential failures and when necessary notify both the end customer and the appropriate ABB engineer. The management and storage of full system backups is a very powerful service to help recover from critical situations caused, for example, by operator errors.

    Сервисный блок регулярно выполняет диагностические измерения. Непрерывно контролируя ключевые параметры, Remote Service может распознать потенциальные опасности и, при необходимости, оповещать владельца оборудования и соответствующего специалиста АББ. Резервирование данных для возможного отката является мощным средством, обеспечивающим восстановление системы в критических ситуациях, например, после ошибки оператора.

    The first Remote Service installation took place in the automotive industry in the United States and quickly proved its value. The motherboard in a robot cabinet overheated and the rise in temperature triggered an alarm via Remote Service. Because of the alarm, engineers were able to replace a faulty fan, preventing a costly production shutdown.

    Первая система Remote Service была установлена на автозаводе в США и очень скоро была оценена по достоинству. Она обнаружила перегрев материнской платы в шкафу управления роботом и передала сигнал о превышении допустимой температуры, благодаря чему инженеры смогли заменить неисправный вентилятор и предотвратить дорогостоящую остановку производства.

    MyRobot: 24-hour remote access
    Having regular access to a robot’s condition data is also essential to achieving lean production. At any time, from any location, customers can verify their robots’ status and access maintenance information and performance reports simply by logging in to ABB’s MyRobot Web site. The service enables customers to easily compare performances, identify bottlenecks or developing issues, and initiate the most

    Сайт MyRobot: круглосуточный дистанционный доступ
    Для того чтобы обеспечить бесперебойное производство, необходимо иметь регулярный доступ к информации о состоянии робота. Зайдя на соответствующую страницу сайта MyRobot компании АББ, заказчики получат все необходимые данные, включая сведения о техническом обслуживании и отчеты о производительности своего робота. Эта услуга позволяет легко сравнивать данные о производительности, обнаруживать возможные проблемы, а также оптимизировать планирование технического обслуживания и модернизации. С помощью MyRobot можно значительно увеличить выпуск продукции и уменьшить количество выбросов.

    Award-winning solution
    In June 2008, the innovative Remote Service solution won the Gold Value Chain award at the M2M United Conference in Chicago. The value chain award honors successful corporate adopters of M2M (machine–to-machine) technology and highlights the process of combining multiple technologies to deliver high-quality services to customers. ABB won in the categoryof Smart Services.

    Приз за удачное решение
    В июне 2008 г. инновационное решение Remote Service получило награду Gold Value Chain (Золотая цепь) на конференции M2M United Conference в Чикаго. «Золотая цепь» присуждается за успешное масштабное внедрение технологии M2M (машина – машина), а также за достижения в объединении различных технологий для предоставления высококачественных услуг заказчикам. АББ одержала победу в номинации «Интеллектуальный сервис».

    Case study: Tetley Tetley GB Ltd is the world’s second-largest manufacturer and distributor of tea. The company’s manufacturing and distribution business is spread across 40 countries and sells over 60 branded tea bags. Tetley’s UK tea production facility in Eaglescliffe, County Durham is the sole producer of Tetley tea bags 2.

    Пример применения: Tetley Компания TetleyGB Ltd является вторым по величине мировым производителем и поставщиком чая. Производственные и торговые филиалы компании имеются в 40 странах, а продукция распространяется под 60 торговыми марками. Чаеразвесочная фабрика в Иглсклифф, графство Дарем, Великобритания – единственный производитель чая Tetley в пакетиках (рис. 2).

    ABB offers a flexible choice of service agreements for both new and existing robot installations, which can help extend the mean time between failures, shorten the time to repair and lower the cost of automated production.

    Предлагаемые АББ контракты на выполнение технического обслуживания как уже имеющихся, так и вновь устанавливаемых роботов, позволяют значительно увеличить среднюю наработку на отказ, сократить время ремонта и общую стоимость автоматизированного производства.

    Robots in the plant’s production line were tripping alarms and delaying the whole production cycle. The spurious alarms resulted in much unnecessary downtime that was spent resetting the robots in the hope that another breakdown could be avoided. Each time an alarm was tripped, several hours of production time was lost. “It was for this reason that we were keen to try out ABB’s Remote Service agreement,” said Colin Trevor, plant maintenance manager.

    Установленные в технологической линии роботы выдавали аварийные сигналы, задерживающие выполнение производственного цикла. Ложные срабатывания вынуждали перезапускать роботов в надежде предотвратить возможные отказы, в результате чего после каждого аварийного сигнала производство останавливалось на несколько часов. «Именно поэтому мы решили попробовать заключить с АББ контракт на дистанционное техническое обслуживание», – сказал Колин Тревор, начальник технической службы фабрики.

    To prevent future disruptions caused by unplanned downtime, Tetley signed an ABB Response Package service agreement, which included installing a service box and system infrastructure into the robot control systems. Using the Remote Service solution, ABB remotely monitors and collects data on the “wear and tear” and productivity of the robotic cells; this data is then shared with the customer and contributes to smooth-running production cycles.

    Для предотвращения ущерба в результате незапланированных простоев Tetley заключила с АББ контракт на комплексное обслуживание Response Package, согласно которому системы управления роботами были дооборудованы сервисными блоками с необходимой инфраструктурой. С помощью Remote Service компания АББ дистанционно собирает данные о наработке, износе и производительности роботизированных модулей. Эти данные предоставляются заказчику для оптимизации загрузки производственного оборудования.

    Higher production uptime
    Since the implementation of Remote Service, Tetley has enjoyed greatly reduced robot downtime, with no further disruptions caused by unforeseen problems. “The Remote Service package has dramatically changed the plant,” said Trevor. “We no longer have breakdown issues throughout the shift, helping us to achieve much longer periods of robot uptime. As we have learned, world-class manufacturing facilities need world-class support packages. Remote monitoring of our robots helps us to maintain machine uptime, prevent costly downtime and ensures my employees can be put to more valuable use.”

    Увеличение полезного времени
    С момента внедрения Remote Service компания Tetley была приятно удивлена резким сокращением простоя роботов и отсутствием незапланированных остановок производства. «Пакет Remote Service резко изменил ситуацию на предприятии», – сказал Тревор. «Мы избавились от простоев роботов и смогли резко увеличить их эксплуатационную готовность. Мы поняли, что для производственного оборудования мирового класса необходим сервисный пакет мирового класса. Дистанционный контроль роботов помогает нам поддерживать их в рабочем состоянии, предотвращать дорогостоящие простои и задействовать наш персонал для выполнения более важных задач».

    Service access
    Remote Service is available worldwide, connecting more than 500 robots. Companies that have up to 30 robots are often good candidates for the Remote Service offering, as they usually have neither the engineers nor the requisite skills to deal with robotics faults themselves. Larger companies are also enthusiastic about Remote Service, as the proactive services will improve the lifetime of their equipment and increase overall production uptime.

    Доступность сервиса
    Сеть Remote Service охватывает более 700 роботов по всему миру. Потенциальными заказчиками Remote Service являются компании, имеющие до 30 роботов, но не имеющие инженеров и техников, способных самостоятельно устранять их неисправности. Интерес к Remote Service проявляют и более крупные компании, поскольку они заинтересованы в увеличении срока службы и эксплуатационной готовности производственного оборудования.

    In today’s competitive environment, business profitability often relies on demanding production schedules that do not always leave time for exhaustive or repeated equipment health checks. ABB’s Remote Service agreements are designed to monitor its customers’ robots to identify when problems are likely to occur and ensure that help is dispatched before the problem can escalate. In over 60 percent of ABB’s service calls, its robots can be brought back online remotely, without further intervention.

    В условиях современной конкуренции окупаемость бизнеса часто зависит от соблюдения жестких графиков производства, не оставляющих времени для полномасштабных или периодических проверок исправности оборудования. Контракт Remote Service предусматривает мониторинг состояния роботов заказчика для прогнозирования возможных неисправностей и принятие мер по их предотвращению. В более чем 60 % случаев для устранения неисправности достаточно дистанционной консультации в сервисной службе АББ, дальнейшего вмешательства не требуется.

    ABB offers a flexible choice of service agreements for both new and existing robot installations, which helps extend the mean time between failures, shorten the time to repair and lower the total cost of ownership. With four new packages available – Support, Response, Maintenance and Warranty, each backed up by ABB’s Remote Service technology – businesses can minimize the impact of unplanned downtime and achieve improved production-line efficiency.

    Компания АББ предлагает гибкий выбор контрактов на выполнение технического обслуживания как уже имеющихся, так и вновь устанавливаемых роботов, которые позволяют значительно увеличить среднюю наработку на отказ, сократить время ремонта и эксплуатационные расходы. Четыре новых пакета на основе технологии Remote Service – Support, Response, Maintenance и Warranty – позволяют минимизировать внеплановые простои и значительно повысить эффективность производства.

    The benefits of Remote Sevice are clear: improved availability, fewer service visits, lower maintenance costs and maximized total cost of ownership. This unique service sets ABB apart from its competitors and is the beginning of a revolution in service thinking. It provides ABB with a great opportunity to improve customer access to its expertise and develop more advanced services worldwide.

    Преимущества дистанционного технического обслуживания очевидны: повышенная надежность, уменьшение выездов ремонтных бригад, уменьшение затрат на обслуживание и общих эксплуатационных расходов. Эта уникальная услуга дает компании АББ преимущества над конкурентами и демонстрирует революционный подход к организации сервиса. Благодаря ей компания АББ расширяет доступ заказчиков к опыту своих специалистов и получает возможность более эффективного оказания технической помощи по всему миру.

    Тематики

    • тех. обсл. и ремонт средств электросвязи

    Обобщающие термины

    EN

    Англо-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > remote maintenance

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